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单词 prussian carp
释义

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Prussian carp
Prussian carp n. a freshwater fish native to eastern Europe, Carassius gibelio (family Cyprinidae), often regarded as a form of the crucian carp ( C. carassius) or as a wild subspecies of the goldfish ( C. auratus).
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the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > order Salmoniformes (salmon or trout) > superorder Ostariophysi or order Cypriniformes > [noun] > suborder Cyprinoidei > family Cyprinidae (minnows and carps) > unspecified and miscellaneous types
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1836 W. Yarrell Hist. Brit. Fishes I. 311 (heading) The Crucian Carp. Prussian Carp. Crowger.
1880 A. Günther Introd. Study of Fishes 591 The Crucian Carp (Carassius carassius) is much subject to variation of form; very lean examples are commonly called ‘Prussian Carps’.
1969 A. Wheeler Fishes Brit. Isles & N.-W. Europe 187/1 Others consider that the fish native to eastern Europe (C. auratus gibelio (Bloch, 1783)—the ‘Prussian Carp’) is subspecifically distinct from the Asiatic goldfish (C. a. auratus).
1991 P. S. Maitland & R. N. Campbell Freshwater Fishes Brit. Isles xv. 184 Crucian Carp Carassius carassius... Crowger, Gibel Carp, Prussian Carp.
extracted from Prussiann.adj.
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