单词 | psychomotor |
释义 | psychomotoradj. 1. Physiology and Medicine. Originally: involved in the production of voluntary muscular movements. Later also: of, relating to, or involving both mental and motor processes; cerebral and motor. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > [adjective] > inducing movement by psychic or mental action psychomotor1877 the mind > mental capacity > psychology > experimental psychology > stimulus-response > response > [adjective] > involving movement ideomotor1854 psychomotor1877 ideokinetic1908 1877 tr. A. Kussmaul in tr. H. W. von Ziemssen et al. Cycl. Pract. Med. XIV. 699 Neither do I see any advantage to be gained from the use of the term ‘psycho-motor’ [Ger. psychomotorisch] to denote voluntary movements. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 392 This phenomenon has been described under the name of psycho-motor verbal hallucination. 1961 Aeroplane & Astronautics 101 679/1 It was agreed that the animals selected for this programme should be capable of learning simple psycho~motor tasks which could be performed during flight. 1989 Brain 112 977 Her birth and psychomotor development up to 5 yrs of age were normal, at which time twitching of the left leg was noted. 2001 S. T. Asma Stuffed Animals & Pickled Heads vii. 241 Psychologist Benjamin Bloom formulated a well-known tripartite taxonomy of educational objectives..that distinguished between affective, cognitive, and psychomotor areas of learning. 2. Medicine. Designating a form of epilepsy of temporal lobe origin characterized by seizures which have complex motor, sensory, and emotional or psychic components (such as behavioural automatisms, outbursts of anger, etc.), and during which there is diminution or loss of consciousness. Also: of or relating to such epilepsy. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > convulsive or paralytic disorders > [adjective] > fit or stroke > epilepsy epilentical1483 epileptic1608 epileptical1621 epilepsian1627 epileptiform1861 epileptoid1876 epileptogenous1885 pre-paroxysmal1887 epileptogenic1889 uncinate1899 psychomotor1902 pre-epileptic1903 1902 G. M. Parker in B. Sidis Psychopathol. Res. 280 (heading) Mental dissociation in psychomotor epilepsy. 1938 Amer. Jrnl. Psychiatry 25 268 The three main manifestations of epilepsy (grand mal, petit mal and psychomotor epilepsy) are each accompanied by a distinct pattern of disrhythmia. 1961 Listener 7 Dec. 967/2 An attack of psychomotor epilepsy. 1974 M. C. Gerald Pharmacol. xi. 212 Diphenylhydantoin..is also useful against psychomotor seizures. 1995 Guardian 30 Sept. (Weekend Suppl.) 34/3 All were found to be severely neuropsychiatrically impaired; three had a history of seizures, one had abnormal EEGs and three more had a variety of psychomotor epileptic symptoms. Derivatives psychomoˈtoric adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > action of nervous system > [adjective] > reception or transmission of impulses projectional1852 facilitatory1867 conductive1881 cheirokinaesthetic1900 nociceptive1904 interoceptive1906 photoreceptive1906 proprioceptive1906 adrenotropic1915 photosensory1919 adrenergic1934 saltatory1934 somatotopic1945 psychomotoric1949 supersensitive1949 mechanoreceptive1951 trans-synaptic1954 somatotopical1958 electroreceptive1967 psychomotorical1969 1949 Sociometry 12 36 Psycho-motoric stimulus of the emotions. 1964 L. Kaiser in D. Abercrombie et al. Daniel Jones 102 Both ways of coding and decoding show a high degree of similarity, psychomotoric patterns based on language leading to neuromuscular activity, which in its turn leads to spatial coding in both cases. 1994 Med. Hypotheses 43 223 The clinical picture of the resulting cell death is dominated by convulsions and retardation in childhood and by psychomotoric disability and dementia in adulthood. psychomoˈtorical adj. rare ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > action of nervous system > [adjective] > reception or transmission of impulses projectional1852 facilitatory1867 conductive1881 cheirokinaesthetic1900 nociceptive1904 interoceptive1906 photoreceptive1906 proprioceptive1906 adrenotropic1915 photosensory1919 adrenergic1934 saltatory1934 somatotopic1945 psychomotoric1949 supersensitive1949 mechanoreceptive1951 trans-synaptic1954 somatotopical1958 electroreceptive1967 psychomotorical1969 1969 Indian Music Jrnl. 5 84 These psychomotorical expressions are not in the least outbursts of uncontrolled emotions. The hands of the singers accompany in refined movements the path of the voice. 1994 Child Abuse & Neglect 18 715 Methods used were Griffith's psychomotorical test, a behavior inquiry, case sheet notes, and interviews. psychomoˈtorically adv. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > action of nervous system > [adverb] > reception or transmission of impulses proprioceptively1924 somatotopically1948 adrenergically1968 psychomotorically1969 1969 Indian Music Jrnl. 5 83 Music is a much directer form of expression (psychomotorically), than painting, sculpture..and ornaments. 2001 Internat. Jrnl. Geriatr. Psychiatry 16 1085 The PMD [= psychotic major depression] patients were also more severely depressed, more psychomotorically retarded, and referred more past psychotic depressive episodes. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1877 |
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