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单词 psychonaut
释义

psychonautn.

Brit. /ˈsʌɪkə(ʊ)ənɔːt/, U.S. /ˈsaɪkoʊˌnɔt/, /ˈsaɪkəˌnɔt/, /ˈsaɪkoʊˌnɑt/, /ˈsaɪkəˌnɑt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; apparently modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: psycho- comb. form, -naut comb. form.
Etymology: < psycho- comb. form + -naut comb. form, apparently after German Psychonaut ( E. Jünger Annäherungen: Drogen und Rausch (1970) 430; compare quot. 1994). Compare French psychonaute (1984 or earlier).
A person who takes psychedelic drugs, esp. for the purpose of investigating the effects.
ΚΠ
1978 Times 11/5 (advt.) Receptionist required, evening from 5 to about 7, Saturdays 10–6, or part of these times, by writers, psychonauts, near Marble Arch.
1991 S. Keen Fire in Belly iv. x. 142 The way of the psychonaut leads into the jungle of the psyche.
1994 J. Ott Ayahuasca Analogues 98 A self-experimenter like Heffter was later aptly characterized by famed German writer Ernst Jünger, in his logbook of personal drug experimentation..as a psychonaut, a voyager employing entheogenic drugs as his vehicle.
2002 Wired Sept. 118/1 His approach inspired the so-called psychonauts, a small group of scientifically sophisticated young explorers who post chemical syntheses, experimental results, and ‘Train Wrecks and Trip Disasters’ at Erowid.org.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1978
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