pubo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: pubis n., -o- connective.

Etymology: < pub- (in pubis n.) + -o- connective, probably after French pubo- (formations in which are found from at least the beginning of the 19th cent.) and scientific Latin pubo- (formations in which are found from 1811 or earlier; probably after French). Compare pubio- comb. form.Found from the second half of the 19th cent. in a small number of adaptations of French and scientific Latin anatomical terms, exemplified below. Combining with second elements ultimately of Latin and Greek origin.

Anatomy and Zoology.

Forming terms with the sense ‘of, relating to, or connecting the pubic bone (pubis) and the ——’.

pubococcygeal adj.

Brit.

/ˌpjuːbə(ʊ)kɒkˈsɪdʒɪəl/

U.S.

/ˌpjuboʊˌkɑkˈsɪdʒiəl/

[probably after French pubo-coccygien (1805 or earlier); compare scientific Latin pubo-coccygeus (1866 or earlier)] of, relating to, or connecting the pubic bone and the coccyx; spec. designating or relating to the part of the levator ani muscle that takes its origin from the pubis (sometimes regarded as a separate muscle).

ΚΠ

1858 E. B. Sinclair & G. Johnston Pract. Midwifery i. i. 26 Too transverse to slip with readiness into the antero-posterior or pubo-coccygeal direction of the inferior strait.

1908 Lancet 20 June 1771/2 A tear in the pubo-coccygeal fibres would inevitably result in the occurrence of cystocele and rectocele.

2001 J. E. Braziel & K. Le Besco Bodies out of Bounds vi. 126 The PC (pubococcygeal) muscle is one muscle that contracts during female orgasm.

pubofemoral adj.

Brit.

/ˌpjuːbə(ʊ)ˈfɛm(ə)rəl/

/ˌpjuːbə(ʊ)ˈfiːm(ə)rəl/

U.S.

/ˌpjuboʊˈfɛm(ə)rəl/

[probably after French pubo-fémoral (1824; compare pubo-fémorien (1805 or earlier)) or scientific Latin pubo-femoralis (1865 or earlier)] of, relating to, or connecting the pubic bone and the femur; spec. designating a ligament (or thickened band of the capsule of the hip) extending between the pubis and femur.

ΚΠ

1880 G. Buchanan & H. E. Clark Wilson's Anatomist's Vade Mecum (ed. 10) iii. 206 Other accessory bands of fibres exist on the superior, inferior, and anterior aspects of the capsule; these have been named respectively, ilio-trochanteric, ischio-capsular, and pubo-femoral ligaments.

1902 Lancet 19 Apr. 1115/1 A good chapter is devoted to the pubo-femoral region.

1991 Amer. Jrnl. Anat. 192 1 Abduction [is restricted] by the pubofemoral ligament.

pubo-iliac adj.

Brit.

/ˌpjuːbəʊˈɪlɪak/

U.S.

/ˌpjuboʊˈɪliˌæk/

[probably after scientific Latin pubo-iliacus (1820 or earlier)] rare of, relating to, or connecting the pubic bone and the ilium.

ΚΠ

1890 Cent. Dict. Pubo-iliac, common to the pubis and the ilium: as, the pubo-iliac suture.

2004 Brit. Jrnl. Plastic Surg. 57 232/1 The encircling mesh's final length is individually determined by cutting its ends before affixing them to the pubo-iliac periostium [sic].

pubo-ischiadic adj.

Brit.

/ˌpjuːbəʊɪskɪˈadɪk/

U.S.

/ˌpjuboʊˌɪskiˈædɪk/

[probably after scientific Latin pubo-ischiadicus (1849 or earlier)] = pubo-ischiatic adj.

ΚΠ

1891 Jrnl. Morphol. 4 351 The pubo-ischiadic foramina are very small.

1980 J. R. Hinchliffe & D. R. Johnson Devel. Vertebr. Limb i. 21 The original element expanded both anteriorly and posteriorly as the pubo-ischiadic plate, offering a greater surface for muscle attachment.

pubo-ischiatic adj.

Brit.

/ˌpjuːbəʊɪskɪˈatɪk/

U.S.

/ˌpjuboʊˌɪskiˈædɪk/

of, relating to, or connecting the pubic bone and the ischium.

ΚΠ

1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II. 408/2 Pubo-ischiatic bone,..the combined ischium and pubis (Henle).

1935 Jrnl. Anthropol. 9 387/1 This cartilaginous bar..formed a median division of the pubo-ischiatic vacuity.

2003 Brachytherapy 2 114/2 In July 2001 the patient had a resection of the puboischiatic rami performed.

puboprostatic adj.

Brit.

/ˌpjuːbə(ʊ)prɒˈstatɪk/

U.S.

/ˌpjuboʊˌprɑˈstædɪk/

[compare scientific Latin pubo-prostaticus (1849 or earlier)] of, relating to, or connecting the pubis and prostate gland; spec. designating a ligament (or thickening of the pelvic fascia) extending from the pubic bone to the prostate gland and neck of the bladder.

ΚΠ

1850 J. Adams in Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. 1246/2 The levatores prostatæ muscles, together with the pubo-prostatic ligaments, support it.

1930 Amer. Jrnl. Surg. 8 1068 By dividing the puboprostatic ligaments, I freed the entire mass to be removed, except for its attachment to the membranous urethra.

1994 European Urol. 26 340 Pubovaginal or puboprostatic sling has been proposed to achieve continence.

† pubotibial adj. Obsolete rare of, relating to, or connecting the pubic bone and the tibia.

ΚΠ

1890 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1889 324 Interfemoral membrane with pubotibial line.

pubovesical adj.

Brit.

/ˌpjuːbə(ʊ)ˈvɛsᵻkl/

U.S.

/ˌpjuboʊˈvɛsək(ə)l/

[probably after scientific Latin pubo-vesicalis (1849 or earlier)] of, relating to, or connecting the pubic bone and the bladder; spec. designating a ligament (or thickening of the pelvic fascia) connecting the pubic bone with the neck of the bladder (and with the prostate in males); (also) designating smooth muscle fibres present in this ligament.

ΚΠ

1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II. 408/2 Pubo-vesical ligaments.

1894 Lancet 21 Apr. 1012/1 Anatomically the attachment corresponded with that of the normal pubo-vesical muscles.

1973 Jrnl. Urol. 109 388 (title) Surgical anatomy of the pubovesical (puboprostatic) ligaments.

2002 Urology 59 477/1 On the basis of the histologic findings, neither ‘puboprostatic’ nor ‘pubovesical’ alone does justice to the exact nature of the ligaments.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	pubo-
释义	pubo-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: pubis n., -o- connective. Etymology: < pub- (in pubis n.) + -o- connective, probably after French pubo- (formations in which are found from at least the beginning of the 19th cent.) and scientific Latin pubo- (formations in which are found from 1811 or earlier; probably after French). Compare pubio- comb. form.Found from the second half of the 19th cent. in a small number of adaptations of French and scientific Latin anatomical terms, exemplified below. Combining with second elements ultimately of Latin and Greek origin. Anatomy and Zoology. Forming terms with the sense ‘of, relating to, or connecting the pubic bone (pubis) and the ——’. pubococcygeal adj. Brit. /ˌpjuːbə(ʊ)kɒkˈsɪdʒɪəl/ , U.S. /ˌpjuboʊˌkɑkˈsɪdʒiəl/ [probably after French pubo-coccygien (1805 or earlier); compare scientific Latin pubo-coccygeus (1866 or earlier)] of, relating to, or connecting the pubic bone and the coccyx; spec. designating or relating to the part of the levator ani muscle that takes its origin from the pubis (sometimes regarded as a separate muscle). ΚΠ 1858 E. B. Sinclair & G. Johnston Pract. Midwifery i. i. 26 Too transverse to slip with readiness into the antero-posterior or pubo-coccygeal direction of the inferior strait. 1908 Lancet 20 June 1771/2 A tear in the pubo-coccygeal fibres would inevitably result in the occurrence of cystocele and rectocele. 2001 J. E. Braziel & K. Le Besco Bodies out of Bounds vi. 126 The PC (pubococcygeal) muscle is one muscle that contracts during female orgasm. pubofemoral adj. Brit. /ˌpjuːbə(ʊ)ˈfɛm(ə)rəl/ , /ˌpjuːbə(ʊ)ˈfiːm(ə)rəl/ , U.S. /ˌpjuboʊˈfɛm(ə)rəl/ [probably after French pubo-fémoral (1824; compare pubo-fémorien (1805 or earlier)) or scientific Latin pubo-femoralis (1865 or earlier)] of, relating to, or connecting the pubic bone and the femur; spec. designating a ligament (or thickened band of the capsule of the hip) extending between the pubis and femur. ΚΠ 1880 G. Buchanan & H. E. Clark Wilson's Anatomist's Vade Mecum (ed. 10) iii. 206 Other accessory bands of fibres exist on the superior, inferior, and anterior aspects of the capsule; these have been named respectively, ilio-trochanteric, ischio-capsular, and pubo-femoral ligaments. 1902 Lancet 19 Apr. 1115/1 A good chapter is devoted to the pubo-femoral region. 1991 Amer. Jrnl. Anat. 192 1 Abduction [is restricted] by the pubofemoral ligament. pubo-iliac adj. Brit. /ˌpjuːbəʊˈɪlɪak/ , U.S. /ˌpjuboʊˈɪliˌæk/ [probably after scientific Latin pubo-iliacus (1820 or earlier)] rare of, relating to, or connecting the pubic bone and the ilium. ΚΠ 1890 Cent. Dict. Pubo-iliac, common to the pubis and the ilium: as, the pubo-iliac suture. 2004 Brit. Jrnl. Plastic Surg. 57 232/1 The encircling mesh's final length is individually determined by cutting its ends before affixing them to the pubo-iliac periostium [sic]. pubo-ischiadic adj. Brit. /ˌpjuːbəʊɪskɪˈadɪk/ , U.S. /ˌpjuboʊˌɪskiˈædɪk/ [probably after scientific Latin pubo-ischiadicus (1849 or earlier)] = pubo-ischiatic adj. ΚΠ 1891 Jrnl. Morphol. 4 351 The pubo-ischiadic foramina are very small. 1980 J. R. Hinchliffe & D. R. Johnson Devel. Vertebr. Limb i. 21 The original element expanded both anteriorly and posteriorly as the pubo-ischiadic plate, offering a greater surface for muscle attachment. pubo-ischiatic adj. Brit. /ˌpjuːbəʊɪskɪˈatɪk/ , U.S. /ˌpjuboʊˌɪskiˈædɪk/ of, relating to, or connecting the pubic bone and the ischium. ΚΠ 1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II. 408/2 Pubo-ischiatic bone,..the combined ischium and pubis (Henle). 1935 Jrnl. Anthropol. 9 387/1 This cartilaginous bar..formed a median division of the pubo-ischiatic vacuity. 2003 Brachytherapy 2 114/2 In July 2001 the patient had a resection of the puboischiatic rami performed. puboprostatic adj. Brit. /ˌpjuːbə(ʊ)prɒˈstatɪk/ , U.S. /ˌpjuboʊˌprɑˈstædɪk/ [compare scientific Latin pubo-prostaticus (1849 or earlier)] of, relating to, or connecting the pubis and prostate gland; spec. designating a ligament (or thickening of the pelvic fascia) extending from the pubic bone to the prostate gland and neck of the bladder. ΚΠ 1850 J. Adams in Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. 1246/2 The levatores prostatæ muscles, together with the pubo-prostatic ligaments, support it. 1930 Amer. Jrnl. Surg. 8 1068 By dividing the puboprostatic ligaments, I freed the entire mass to be removed, except for its attachment to the membranous urethra. 1994 European Urol. 26 340 Pubovaginal or puboprostatic sling has been proposed to achieve continence. † pubotibial adj. Obsolete rare of, relating to, or connecting the pubic bone and the tibia. ΚΠ 1890 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1889 324 Interfemoral membrane with pubotibial line. pubovesical adj. Brit. /ˌpjuːbə(ʊ)ˈvɛsᵻkl/ , U.S. /ˌpjuboʊˈvɛsək(ə)l/ [probably after scientific Latin pubo-vesicalis (1849 or earlier)] of, relating to, or connecting the pubic bone and the bladder; spec. designating a ligament (or thickening of the pelvic fascia) connecting the pubic bone with the neck of the bladder (and with the prostate in males); (also) designating smooth muscle fibres present in this ligament. ΚΠ 1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II. 408/2 Pubo-vesical ligaments. 1894 Lancet 21 Apr. 1012/1 Anatomically the attachment corresponded with that of the normal pubo-vesical muscles. 1973 Jrnl. Urol. 109 388 (title) Surgical anatomy of the pubovesical (puboprostatic) ligaments. 2002 Urology 59 477/1 On the basis of the histologic findings, neither ‘puboprostatic’ nor ‘pubovesical’ alone does justice to the exact nature of the ligaments. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < comb. form1850
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