† puftn.

Forms: late Middle English pufte, late Middle English–1600s (1800s poetic) puft; Scottish pre-1700 pufte, pre-1700 1700s puft.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: puff n.

Etymology: Variant of puff n. (see discussion at tuft n.).

Obsolete.

= puff n. (in various senses).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > exhalation > [noun]

pufflOE

fnastinga1382

pufta1425

blasting1535

outbreathing1574

efflation1578

expiration1603

perspiration1611

expiring1661

flatus1692

exhalation1742

utterance1844

poof1864

pew1932

the world > matter > gas > [noun] > fumes or vapour > action of being emitted or emitting > act of emitting abruptly

pufflOE

pufta1425

a1425 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (Pierpont Morgan) f. 218^v Þat tyme frute falleþ with litel schakynge, as with a stronge blaste oþer a pufte [a1398 BL Add. puf] of wynde [L. venti impulsu].

?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) 2648 (MED) All his webb þat he [sc. the spider] weues, A puft of wynde away reues.

a1500 Ancrene Riwle (Royal) 31 Thynke also þat word is..bot as a poudre and dust þat a litel puft of wynde may ouercum.

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid iv. xii. 122 With a puft of aynd, the lyfe furth went.

1585 J. Banister Wecker's Compend. Chyrurg. x. 75 Vaporous pufts coursing hither & thither thorow the body, with pain & anguishes, are greatly to be feared.

a1627 W. Fowler tr. Petrarch Triumphs in Wks. (1914) I. 125 Confused dreams, and pufts of winde.

1638 I. Jones & W. Davenant Britannia Triumphans 21 On this was an under basis with labels of Carnation embroidered with silver, and betwixt every paine were pufts of silver fastned in knots to the labels.

1660 G. Mackenzie Aretina iv. 351 Which information posts him away, (his light body being easily blown away by the least puft of perswasion).

1785 R. Forbes Ulysses 19 A puft o' wind ye cudna get, To gar your cannas wag.

1795 A. Shirrefs Sale Catal. 14 Shirrefs could but creep behind, And get a puft of the same wind.

1876 W. Thornbury Hist. & Legendary Ballads & Songs 248 Robin, with breast in a red, red puft, Tunes, and carols, and sings.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

† puftv.

Forms: 1500s–1600s puft; Scottish pre-1700 pufte, 1700s puft.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item.

Etymology: Variant of puff v. Compare earlier puft n.

Chiefly Scottish. Obsolete.

transitive and intransitive = puff v. (in various senses).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > pride > swelling or inflation with pride > inflate with pride [verb (transitive)]

swellc1200

bolnea1340

inblowc1384

blow1388

embolne1430

puff1526

inflate1530

puft1563

tympanize1593

overleaven1604

bladder1610

hufflea1652

bloat1677

the world > matter > gas > air > moving air > move (of air) [verb (intransitive)] > produce current of air > produce a puff

puffOE

puft1563

1563 G. Hay Confut. Abbote of Crosraguels Masse f. 12^v But that he sees the murgeons played, a disguysed preist, somtymes pufting, somtymes blawing.

1581 J. Hamilton in Catholik Traictise 78 Thaj..ar sa puftit vp in thair auin opinion, that [etc.]

1597 H. Constable Poems (1859) 52 As the prynce of angells, puft'd with pryde.

1600 J. Hamilton Facile Traictise 138 Albeit the spirit of arrogancie puftes vp the enimies of Christs treu kirk.

1653 R. Flecknoe Miscellania 77 The style..of Queen Elizabeths dayes, flaunting and pufted like her Apparell.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 269/1 Thresh not Wheat but as you Eat it, for fear of Pufting and Fustiness.

1703 Self-murder 2/1 Can there be plainer vain-glorious, Self-conceitedness, than thus to be pufted up with the imaginarie mightie Feates of his Learning.

a1720 W. Dunlop Serm. (1722) I. 199 The Rich and Great are vain of their Honours, and pufted up by the Pomp and Splendor of their Character.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	puft
释义	† puftn. Forms: late Middle English pufte, late Middle English–1600s (1800s poetic) puft; Scottish pre-1700 pufte, pre-1700 1700s puft. Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: puff n. Etymology: Variant of puff n. (see discussion at tuft n.). Obsolete. = puff n. (in various senses). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > exhalation > [noun] pufflOE fnastinga1382 pufta1425 blasting1535 outbreathing1574 efflation1578 expiration1603 perspiration1611 expiring1661 flatus1692 exhalation1742 utterance1844 poof1864 pew1932 the world > matter > gas > [noun] > fumes or vapour > action of being emitted or emitting > act of emitting abruptly pufflOE pufta1425 a1425 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (Pierpont Morgan) f. 218^v Þat tyme frute falleþ with litel schakynge, as with a stronge blaste oþer a pufte [a1398 BL Add. puf] of wynde [L. venti impulsu]. ?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) 2648 (MED) All his webb þat he [sc. the spider] weues, A puft of wynde away reues. a1500 Ancrene Riwle (Royal) 31 Thynke also þat word is..bot as a poudre and dust þat a litel puft of wynde may ouercum. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid iv. xii. 122 With a puft of aynd, the lyfe furth went. 1585 J. Banister Wecker's Compend. Chyrurg. x. 75 Vaporous pufts coursing hither & thither thorow the body, with pain & anguishes, are greatly to be feared. a1627 W. Fowler tr. Petrarch Triumphs in Wks. (1914) I. 125 Confused dreams, and pufts of winde. 1638 I. Jones & W. Davenant Britannia Triumphans 21 On this was an under basis with labels of Carnation embroidered with silver, and betwixt every paine were pufts of silver fastned in knots to the labels. 1660 G. Mackenzie Aretina iv. 351 Which information posts him away, (his light body being easily blown away by the least puft of perswasion). 1785 R. Forbes Ulysses 19 A puft o' wind ye cudna get, To gar your cannas wag. 1795 A. Shirrefs Sale Catal. 14 Shirrefs could but creep behind, And get a puft of the same wind. 1876 W. Thornbury Hist. & Legendary Ballads & Songs 248 Robin, with breast in a red, red puft, Tunes, and carols, and sings. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † puftv. Forms: 1500s–1600s puft; Scottish pre-1700 pufte, 1700s puft. Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymology: Variant of puff v. Compare earlier puft n. Chiefly Scottish. Obsolete. transitive and intransitive = puff v. (in various senses). ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > swelling or inflation with pride > inflate with pride [verb (transitive)] swellc1200 bolnea1340 inblowc1384 blow1388 embolne1430 puff1526 inflate1530 puft1563 tympanize1593 overleaven1604 bladder1610 hufflea1652 bloat1677 the world > matter > gas > air > moving air > move (of air) [verb (intransitive)] > produce current of air > produce a puff puffOE puft1563 1563 G. Hay Confut. Abbote of Crosraguels Masse f. 12^v But that he sees the murgeons played, a disguysed preist, somtymes pufting, somtymes blawing. 1581 J. Hamilton in Catholik Traictise 78 Thaj..ar sa puftit vp in thair auin opinion, that [etc.] 1597 H. Constable Poems (1859) 52 As the prynce of angells, puft'd with pryde. 1600 J. Hamilton Facile Traictise 138 Albeit the spirit of arrogancie puftes vp the enimies of Christs treu kirk. 1653 R. Flecknoe Miscellania 77 The style..of Queen Elizabeths dayes, flaunting and pufted like her Apparell. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 269/1 Thresh not Wheat but as you Eat it, for fear of Pufting and Fustiness. 1703 Self-murder 2/1 Can there be plainer vain-glorious, Self-conceitedness, than thus to be pufted up with the imaginarie mightie Feates of his Learning. a1720 W. Dunlop Serm. (1722) I. 199 The Rich and Great are vain of their Honours, and pufted up by the Pomp and Splendor of their Character. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.a1425v.1563
随便看	throating throating knife throating machine throating-line throatingline throatlash throatlatch throatlatch beard throatlatch buckle throatlatch closure throatlatch collar throatlatch jacket throatlatch strap throatlatch whiskers throatlatches throatless throatlet throatpiece throats throatslitting throatswollen throattoggle throatwort throatworts throaty