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单词 putridness
释义

putridnessn.

Brit. /ˈpjuːtrᵻdnᵻs/, U.S. /ˈpjutrɪdnᵻs/
Forms: see putrid adj. and -ness suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: putrid adj., -ness suffix.
Etymology: < putrid adj. + -ness suffix. Compare earlier putrede n.
The state or condition of being putrid; decay, rottenness; an instance of this. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > corruption or putridness > [noun]
rottennessc1350
corruption1377
rottednessa1398
rottingnessa1398
putredea1400
rotnessa1400
rotshipa1400
rottenhead?c1400
putridness?a1425
ranknessc1450
corruptness1561
putriture1569
putritude1617
putridity1628
putidness1648
putrescency1752
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [noun] > rotten or putrefying condition
rottingOE
rottennessc1350
rottednessa1398
putredea1400
rotnessa1400
rotshipa1400
rottenhead?c1400
putridness?a1425
corruptness1561
putriture1569
putritude1617
putridity1628
putidness1648
feculency1651
putrescency1752
?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 6 Of passions of teþ..Of putrydnez [?c1425 Paris rotynge; L. putredine] of wormes, & of corrosioun.
c1475 tr. Henri de Mondeville Surgery (Wellcome) f. 153 v/2 He is not al sikere of his owne skyn and þat namely if the feuere laste and turne in to putridnesse.
1669 W. Simpson Hydrologia Chymica 371 To begin to undergo a putridness.
1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 68 An Infecundity in the Earth, and a Putridness in the Air.
1749 T. Short Gen. Chronol. Hist. Air II. 285 If the Blood..has a Tendency to the Skin, in profuse habitual Sweats, will not Sudorifics or hot Alexipharmics increase its Putridness?
1874 Ladies' Repository May 357/2 With this putridness coming to the surface,..we may expect..a much healthier tone of morals.
1903 Daily Record (Glasgow) 2 June 4 The excuse made..was that the stores had revealed a tendency to putridness.
1942 R. Mahler Antisemitism in Poland in K. S. Pinson Ess. Antisemitism 125 Even a statesman like the priest Staszyc applies to the Jews such epithets as..‘idlers’, ‘contagion’, ‘putridness’, and the like.
2005 Washington Post (Nexis) 21 Oct. a1 He doesn't normally smoke. But the aroma of his Black & Milds masks the putridness of rotting remains.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.?a1425
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