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单词 putaminous
释义

putaminousadj.

Brit. /pjuːˈtamᵻnəs/, U.S. /pjuˈtæmənəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin putāmin- , putāmen , -ous suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin putāmin-, putāmen (see putamen n.) + -ous suffix.
rare.
Originally (Botany): constituting a shell, husk, etc. Later: of, relating to, or designating a putamen.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > hardness > [adjective]
hardeOE
braasny1382
dure1412
flinty?1541
obdurate1598
putaminous1598
oakeda1618
marblya1620
obdure1625
marmorean1656
durous1666
calculous1682
scirrhous1694
horn-hard1768
marmoreal1798
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > fruit or reproductive product > nut > [adjective] > of or relating to a shell
shaled1567
putaminous1598
shelly1778
1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. v. vii. f. 26v/2 Some putaminous substance, chaunced to be theron [sc. on the teeth], obdurated, & hardened.
1661 E. Hickeringill Jamaica 28 The outward crust, or putaminous husk, being broken, appears full of little kernells, or nuts.
1727 R. Bradley Houghton's Coll. for Improvem. Husbandry & Trade III. 101 Within this putaminous husk, or large fruit, lie the cacahuatl..being about the bigness of almonds.
1890 E. Coues Handbk. Field & Gen. Ornithol. II. iv. 331 The whole process of finishing off the yelk-ball with its chalaziform, soft albuminous, putaminous, and calcareous envelopes may go on in twenty-four hours.
2000 Neurology 54 123/1 Bradykinesia seems to be a direct expression of putaminous neuronal loss, worsening as the disease progresses.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1598
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更新时间:2025/1/12 4:22:21