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单词 putredo
释义

putredon.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin putrēdō.
Etymology: < classical Latin putrēdō rottenness, putrefaction (2nd cent. a.d. in Apuleius) < putrēre to rot (see putrid adj.) + -ēdo , suffix forming nouns. Compare earlier putrede n.Compare the following earlier occurrence of the classical Latin noun in an English context:1641 F. W. Warme Beere 21 Galen in some places taketh putredo to be mutatio substantiae putrescentis corporis ad interitum ab aliena caliditate, a change of the substance of the body putrifying to its own destruction by the heat of another. N.E.D. (1909) gives the pronunciation as (piutrī·do) /pjuːˈtriːdəʊ/.
Obsolete. rare.
Putrefaction; gangrene.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > corruption or putridness > [noun] > corrupt or putrid matter or thing
filthOE
carrion1297
putrefactionc1425
pourriture1494
rottacka1500
corruption1526
septic1597
toad-pool1607
putrification1619
grave-jelly1657
putrilage1657
putrilency1657
putredo1680
putridity1790
putrescence1843
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [noun] > rotten or putrefying condition > rotting or putrefying
rottingOE
corruption1377
putrefactiona1400
putrification1548
putriture1569
tainting1593
putrescence1646
putredo1680
1680 W. Charleton Enq. Human Nature v. 434 In their Sense therefore, Putredo, is the very motion of the matter of a Fever tending to purulency.
1718 E. Strother Euodia 113 It [sc. chyle] stagnates in the Intestines, and, contracting a Putredo there, the Salts attract each other.
1738 J. Floyer Art Preserving Old Men's Healths (ed. 2) 6 They who are of hot and humid Tempers, are subject to Defluxions, and Fevers, and a Putredo.
1842 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 3) 589/1 Putredo, Hospital Gangrene, Putrefaction.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2020).
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n.1680
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