putrefactv.

Brit.

/ˈpjuːtrᵻfakt/, U.S.

/ˈpjutrəfækt/

Forms: 1500s 1900s– putrefact, 1600s putrifact.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin putrefact-, putrefacere.

Etymology: < classical Latin putrefact-, past participial stem of putrefacere to cause to rot or decay < putrēre to be rotten (see putrid adj.) + facere to make (see fact n.). Compare earlier putrefacted adj., putrefy v.Compare slightly earlier use of putrefact as adjective ( < classical Latin putrefactus, past participle of putrefacere): 1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke iii. xxiii. 110 Neither haue they colour also nor thickenesse, but are like putrifact bloud which is curded.

rare. Now archaic.

transitive. To make putrid, to putrefy.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > corruption or putridness > make corrupt or putrid [verb (transitive)]

corrump1340

corruptc1384

putrefya1400

fadec1400

rotc1405

corrup1483

rotten1569

attaint1573

carrionize1593

putrefact1598

ranken1599

decay1626

wrox1649

the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > cause bad condition in [verb (transitive)] > cause to rot or putrefy

corrump1340

corruptc1384

putrefya1400

fadec1400

rotc1405

rotten1569

carrionize1593

putrefact1598

ranken1599

decay1626

wrox1649

ret1846

1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. vii. i. f. 33^v/2 To..prævente the same [bone] to be..putrefacted and corrupted [Fr. Deconseruer l'os & d'empescher qu'il ne pourrisse derechef].

1606 R. West Newes from Bartholmew Fayre sig. B3 Noses putrifacted.

1962 Speculum 37 254 It is obviously a medium ague due to the bile which has been putrefacted in the vessels and the stomach.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	putrefact
释义	putrefactv. Brit. /ˈpjuːtrᵻfakt/, U.S. /ˈpjutrəfækt/ Forms: 1500s 1900s– putrefact, 1600s putrifact. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin putrefact-, putrefacere. Etymology: < classical Latin putrefact-, past participial stem of putrefacere to cause to rot or decay < putrēre to be rotten (see putrid adj.) + facere to make (see fact n.). Compare earlier putrefacted adj., putrefy v.Compare slightly earlier use of putrefact as adjective ( < classical Latin putrefactus, past participle of putrefacere): 1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke iii. xxiii. 110 Neither haue they colour also nor thickenesse, but are like putrifact bloud which is curded. rare. Now archaic. transitive. To make putrid, to putrefy. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > corruption or putridness > make corrupt or putrid [verb (transitive)] corrump1340 corruptc1384 putrefya1400 fadec1400 rotc1405 corrup1483 rotten1569 attaint1573 carrionize1593 putrefact1598 ranken1599 decay1626 wrox1649 the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > cause bad condition in [verb (transitive)] > cause to rot or putrefy corrump1340 corruptc1384 putrefya1400 fadec1400 rotc1405 rotten1569 carrionize1593 putrefact1598 ranken1599 decay1626 wrox1649 ret1846 1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. vii. i. f. 33^v/2 To..prævente the same [bone] to be..putrefacted and corrupted [Fr. Deconseruer l'os & d'empescher qu'il ne pourrisse derechef]. 1606 R. West Newes from Bartholmew Fayre sig. B3 Noses putrifacted. 1962 Speculum 37 254 It is obviously a medium ague due to the bile which has been putrefacted in the vessels and the stomach. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1598
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