putrefactedadj.

Brit.

/ˈpjuːtrᵻfaktᵻd/, U.S.

/ˈpjutrəˌfæktᵻd/

Forms: 1500s– putrefacted, 1600s putrifacted.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin putrefactus , putrefacere , -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: < classical Latin putrefactus, past participle of putrefacere putrefact v. + -ed suffix¹. Compare earlier putrefied adj.¹ and later putrefact v.

Now rare.

Made putrid; putrefied.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > rotten or putrefied

forrottedc897

foulOE

rotted?c1225

rottena1250

corruptc1380

enraged1398

putrefieda1413

purulent?a1425

putrid?a1425

ranka1425

rottenly1435

corrupped1533

corruptious1559

attainted1573

rot1573

putrefacted1574

baggage1576

tainted1577

pourryc1580

corruptive1593

putrilaginous1598

putrefactious1609

taint1620

putid1660

rottenish1691

septic1746

corrupted1807

mullocky1839

rotty1872

seething1875

the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > corruption or putridness > [adjective] > corrupt or putrid

rottingeOE

foulOE

rotted?c1225

rottena1250

corruptc1380

putrefieda1413

putrid?a1425

ranka1425

rottenly1435

pourryc1450

moskin1531

corrupped1533

corrupting1567

attainted1573

rot1573

putrefacted1574

baggage1576

tainted1577

pury1602

putrefactious1609

putrefactive1610

taint1620

putrescent1624

festerous1628

putid1660

scandalous1676

rottenish1691

putrefying1746–7

septic1746

corrupted1807

decomposing1833

decomposed1846

seething1875

1574 T. Tymme tr. J. de Serres Three Partes Comm. Ciuill Warres Fraunce ii. 113 He stopt his eares as deafe, when Christ to him did crie, And therfore putrefacted eares did cause him streight to die.

1602 J. Marston Antonios Reuenge iv. iv. sig. H3^v Vermine bred of putrifacted slime.

1612 H. Peacham Gentlemans Exercise i. xviii. 63 Certaine grosse and putrefacted vapors, that issue from the eies.

1738 E. A. Burgis Ann. Church IV. 486 His burial was not properly of a corps, but of separate putrefacted members.

1771 M. Peters Winter Riches 108 Such putrefacted vegetables are entirely the same as to nature and property, be they putrefied in earth or any digestive body.

1990 Forensic Sci. Internat. 47 65 (caption) Heavily putrefacted muscle.

2001 Vet. Parasitol. 98 10 [He] debunked the theory of spontaneous generation by demonstrating that flies are born on putrefacted flesh only when other flies deposit eggs.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	putrefacted
释义	putrefactedadj. Brit. /ˈpjuːtrᵻfaktᵻd/, U.S. /ˈpjutrəˌfæktᵻd/ Forms: 1500s– putrefacted, 1600s putrifacted. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin putrefactus , putrefacere , -ed suffix¹. Etymology: < classical Latin putrefactus, past participle of putrefacere putrefact v. + -ed suffix¹. Compare earlier putrefied adj.¹ and later putrefact v. Now rare. Made putrid; putrefied. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > rotten or putrefied forrottedc897 foulOE rotted?c1225 rottena1250 corruptc1380 enraged1398 putrefieda1413 purulent?a1425 putrid?a1425 ranka1425 rottenly1435 corrupped1533 corruptious1559 attainted1573 rot1573 putrefacted1574 baggage1576 tainted1577 pourryc1580 corruptive1593 putrilaginous1598 putrefactious1609 taint1620 putid1660 rottenish1691 septic1746 corrupted1807 mullocky1839 rotty1872 seething1875 the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > corruption or putridness > [adjective] > corrupt or putrid rottingeOE foulOE rotted?c1225 rottena1250 corruptc1380 putrefieda1413 putrid?a1425 ranka1425 rottenly1435 pourryc1450 moskin1531 corrupped1533 corrupting1567 attainted1573 rot1573 putrefacted1574 baggage1576 tainted1577 pury1602 putrefactious1609 putrefactive1610 taint1620 putrescent1624 festerous1628 putid1660 scandalous1676 rottenish1691 putrefying1746–7 septic1746 corrupted1807 decomposing1833 decomposed1846 seething1875 1574 T. Tymme tr. J. de Serres Three Partes Comm. Ciuill Warres Fraunce ii. 113 He stopt his eares as deafe, when Christ to him did crie, And therfore putrefacted eares did cause him streight to die. 1602 J. Marston Antonios Reuenge iv. iv. sig. H3^v Vermine bred of putrifacted slime. 1612 H. Peacham Gentlemans Exercise i. xviii. 63 Certaine grosse and putrefacted vapors, that issue from the eies. 1738 E. A. Burgis Ann. Church IV. 486 His burial was not properly of a corps, but of separate putrefacted members. 1771 M. Peters Winter Riches 108 Such putrefacted vegetables are entirely the same as to nature and property, be they putrefied in earth or any digestive body. 1990 Forensic Sci. Internat. 47 65 (caption) Heavily putrefacted muscle. 2001 Vet. Parasitol. 98 10 [He] debunked the theory of spontaneous generation by demonstrating that flies are born on putrefacted flesh only when other flies deposit eggs. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1574
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