pungern.

Brit.

/ˈpʌŋɡə/, U.S.

/ˈpəŋɡər/, Scottish English

/ˈpʌŋ(ɡ)ər/

Forms: 1500s– punger, 1600s pungar; English regional (Kent) 1700s pungar, 1800s– ponger, 1800s– pungur.

Origin: Of unknown origin.

Etymology: Origin unknown.A connection with punge v. seems unlikely on formal grounds. The partial formal resemblance to Middle French, French pagure (1552) and its etymon classical Latin pagūrus (see pagurian n.) is probably coincidental.

Now English regional (Kent) and Scottish.

The edible crab, Cancer pagurus.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > crab

crabc1000

partan1428

punger1586

red crab1825

fiddle-fish1867

partan-crab1893

muddy1953

the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > subclass Malacostraca > division Thoracostraca > order Decapoda > suborder Brachyura (crab) > member of family Cancridae (rock crab)

partan1428

punger1586

marble crab1668

sea-cock1668

rock crab1736

Cape lobster1793

partan-crab1893

Dungeness crab1896

1586 T. Bright Treat. Melancholie vi. 28 The softer shell or crusty are cray fish, the crab, the lobster, the punger.

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Carbasse, the Crab-fish tearmed a Pungar.

1681 N. Grew Musæum Regalis Societatis i. v. iv. 120 The Claw of the Punger, or the Velvet-Crab, called Pagurus.

1723 J. Lewis Hist. & Antiq. Isle of Tenet 95 The Fish generally caught here, are Whitings.., Wraiths, Wilks red and white, Lobsters, Pungers, Oisters and Eeles.

1820 T. Mitchell tr. Aristophanes Knights in tr. Aristophanes Comedies I. 215 Their food was young pungers.

1887 W. D. Parish & W. F. Shaw Dict. Kentish Dial. 119 Ponger, the large edible crab..is best known by this name in North Kent.

1989 R. A. Watt Gloss. Sc. Dial. Fish & Trade Names 11 Punger, large edible crab. Scot.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	punger
释义	pungern. Brit. /ˈpʌŋɡə/, U.S. /ˈpəŋɡər/, Scottish English /ˈpʌŋ(ɡ)ər/ Forms: 1500s– punger, 1600s pungar; English regional (Kent) 1700s pungar, 1800s– ponger, 1800s– pungur. Origin: Of unknown origin. Etymology: Origin unknown.A connection with punge v. seems unlikely on formal grounds. The partial formal resemblance to Middle French, French pagure (1552) and its etymon classical Latin pagūrus (see pagurian n.) is probably coincidental. Now English regional (Kent) and Scottish. The edible crab, Cancer pagurus. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > crab crabc1000 partan1428 punger1586 red crab1825 fiddle-fish1867 partan-crab1893 muddy1953 the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > subclass Malacostraca > division Thoracostraca > order Decapoda > suborder Brachyura (crab) > member of family Cancridae (rock crab) partan1428 punger1586 marble crab1668 sea-cock1668 rock crab1736 Cape lobster1793 partan-crab1893 Dungeness crab1896 1586 T. Bright Treat. Melancholie vi. 28 The softer shell or crusty are cray fish, the crab, the lobster, the punger. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Carbasse, the Crab-fish tearmed a Pungar. 1681 N. Grew Musæum Regalis Societatis i. v. iv. 120 The Claw of the Punger, or the Velvet-Crab, called Pagurus. 1723 J. Lewis Hist. & Antiq. Isle of Tenet 95 The Fish generally caught here, are Whitings.., Wraiths, Wilks red and white, Lobsters, Pungers, Oisters and Eeles. 1820 T. Mitchell tr. Aristophanes Knights in tr. Aristophanes Comedies I. 215 Their food was young pungers. 1887 W. D. Parish & W. F. Shaw Dict. Kentish Dial. 119 Ponger, the large edible crab..is best known by this name in North Kent. 1989 R. A. Watt Gloss. Sc. Dial. Fish & Trade Names 11 Punger, large edible crab. Scot. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1586
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