单词 | pungitive |
释义 | † pungitiveadj. Obsolete. That pricks or stings; sharp to the senses; figurative (chiefly Scottish) keen, biting. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > sourness or acidity > [adjective] > pungent sharpc1000 hotc1175 poignantc1387 keen1398 angryc1400 eager?c1400 tartc1405 argutec1420 mordicative?a1425 mordificative?a1425 piperinea1425 pungitive?a1425 pikea1475 vehement1490 oversharpa1500 over-stronga1500 penetrating?1576 penetrative1578 quick1578 piercing1593 exalted1594 mordicant1603 acute1620 toothed1628 pungent1644 piquant1645 tartarous1655 mordacious1657 piperate1683 peppery1684 tartish1712 hyperoxide1816 snell1835 mordanta1845 shrill1864 piperitious1890 the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > [adjective] > smarting or stinging smartingOE biting1340 stingingc1400 mordicant?a1425 pungitive?a1425 raw1590 pungent1598 stanging1602 stingyc1615 scorpiaca1670 verberous1688 shrewd1842 snapping1845 stounding1848 mordant1876 smartful1906 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 29 Signe of verray herisiple..dolour & aking mordificatiue & pungityue [?c1425 Paris prikkynge; L. pungitiuus] noȝt extensiue. c1425 tr. J. Arderne Treat. Fistula (Sloane 6) (1910) 82 (MED) Vertegrese is ful mich penetratife, dissolutiue, pungityue, vrityue, and liquefactyue. a1505 R. Henryson Test. Cresseid 229 in Poems (1981) 118 Angrie as ony serpent vennemous, Richt pungitiue with wordis odious. ?1553 (c1501) G. Douglas Palice of Honour (London) 39 in Shorter Poems (2003) 11 Thaim to preserue fra rewmes pungitiue. 1586 J. Ferne Blazon of Gentrie 93 The pungitiue pricke of necessity. a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) 19692 Lyke wod wolffis rampand in ane rage, So pungitiue wes euirilk man and paige Vpoune the Romanis. 1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie v. ii. 242 To undergo with patience and manly courage the bitterness of all times, and the sharpness of all darts, be they neuer so pungitiue, or full of change. 1666 G. Harvey Morbus Anglicus iv. 48 Through their acidity they are rendred vellicating and pungitive. 1710 T. Fuller Pharmacopœia Extemporanea 133 It abounds with a smart, pungitive, volatile Salt. 1764 T. Marryat New Pract. Physick (new ed.) 28 A violent, fix'd, pungitive pain in the side. 1935 G. C. Coulton tr. W. Bower Fordun's Scotichronicon II. 259 in Cambr. Hist. Jrnl. 5 30 Pungitive [L. pungitivam] letter, containing the falsehood and tyranny of the English.] Derivatives pungitively adv. rare in a manner that stimulates or urges. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > [adverb] > incitingly stirringly1382 provokingly1615 pungitively1617 impulsively1825 incitingly1856 urginglyc1882 stimulatingly1927 the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > sourness or acidity > [adverb] > pungently hotOE eagerlyc1390 hotly1565 pungitively1617 pungently1658 zingily1951 zingingly1952 1617 S. Collins Epphata to F. T. ii. ix. 400 The priest was to be possessed of a copy of the law, that he might obserue it punctually for his owne selfe. Not onely so, Sir, but pungitively for others. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.?a1425 |
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