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单词 pupillography
释义

pupillographyn.

Brit. /ˌpjuːpᵻˈlɒɡrəfi/, U.S. /ˌpjupəˈlɑɡrəfi/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with English elements. Etymons: Latin pūpilla , -o- connective, -graphy comb. form.
Etymology: < classical Latin pūpilla pupil n.2 + -o- connective + -graphy comb. form. Compare pupillogram n.
Medicine.
The testing and recording of the reactions of the pupil of the eye.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [noun] > of the eye and its parts
tonometry1876
electronystagmography1929
pupillography1940
pupillometrics1968
1940 Arch. Neurol. & Psychiatry (Chicago) 44 227 (title) Pupillography: its significance in clinical neurology.
1958 Arch. Ophthalmol. 59 358/2 The purpose of clinical pupillography is the detection and localization of pathological processes within the nervous centers and pathways of pupillary control.
1976 Drive May–June 20/1 In the late 1960s, Dr Yoss and his colleagues at the Mayo Clinic..developed a technique, known as infra-red pupillography, for measuring loss of alertness.
2004 Jrnl. Neurol. Sci. 222 75 Light reflex pupillography..non-invasively evaluates pupillary autonomic function.

Derivatives

pupilloˈgraphic adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [adjective] > of the eye and its parts
Schiötz1913
pupillographic1940
1940 Arch. Neurol. & Psychiatry (Chicago) 44 227 Lesions..produce characteristic modifications of the pupillary movements and reflexes which are disclosed by pupillographic examination.
1970 Aerospace Med. 41 1340/2 The pupillographic scanner measured the maximal horizontal diameter of the exposed portion of the pupils.
1997 Muscle & Nerve 20 919 Pupil function is tested pharmacologically and with pupillographic techniques.
pupilloˈgraphically adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > ophthalmology or optometry > [adverb] > instrumental examination or measurement of eye
ophthalmoscopically1879
retinoscopically1895
perimetrically1899
skiascopically1899
pupillographically1940
1940 Arch. Neurol. & Psychiatry (Chicago) 44 228 Before the Argyll Robertson stage..there can be detected, pupillographically, a long evolution of seven well defined stages [of degeneration].
1970 Aerospace Med. 41 1341/2 Three of the 32 well-rested pilots performed, pupillographically, in a less-than-perfect manner.
1985 Investigative Ophthalmol. & Visual Sci. 26 350 The development of interocular alignment was pupillographically measured.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1940
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