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单词 purulo-
释义

purulo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Some degree of stress is always maintained on the first syllable. If the subsequent element is an existing word, it is likely to retain its original stress pattern, e.g. purulo-sanguineous Brit. /ˌpjʊərᵿlə(ʊ)saŋˈɡwɪnɪəs/, /ˌpjʊəjᵿlə(ʊ)saŋˈɡwɪnɪəs/, U.S. /ˌpjʊr(j)əloʊˌsæŋˈɡwɪniəs/.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: purulent adj., -o- connective.
Etymology: < purul- (in purulent adj.) +-o- connective.Found in a small number of scientific formations exemplified below from the first half of the 19th cent. Combining with second elements ultimately of Greek and Latin origin.
Medicine.
Forming adjectives with the sense ‘purulent and ——’, as purulo-fibrinous, purulo-sanguineous, etc.
ΚΠ
1833 Lancet 2 Mar. 733/2 The urinary secretion was loaded with pus, purulent or purulo-sanguinolent detritus.
1876 J. Van Duyn & E. C. Seguin tr. E. L. Wagner Man. Gen. Pathol. 285 The..purulent or purulo-fibrinous exudation.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. II. 421 We recognise two forms of dysentery—the purulo-gangrenous and the fibrinous or pseudo-diphtheritic.
1928 Amer. Heart Jrnl. 4 231 Purulofibrinous pleurisy in the space between the right upper and middle lobes.
1995 Amer. Jrnl. Otolaryngol. 16 119/1 He also complained of purulosanguineous nasal discharge.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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comb. form1833
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