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单词 push plough
释义

push ploughpush plown.

Brit. /ˈpʊʃ plaʊ/, U.S. /ˈpʊʃ ˌplaʊ/
Forms: see push- comb. form and plough n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: push- comb. form, plough n.1
Etymology: < push- comb. form + plough n.1
1. A small plough operated by pushing; a hand plough or breast plough.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > ploughing equipment > [noun] > plough > breast-plough
breast plough1669
push plough1670
1670 A. Martindale Let. 2 Dec. in H. Oldenburg Corr. (1970) VII. 297 Other sorts of poore land we use to fleet with a kind of Instrument called a push-plow which will cut a delicate thin turfe.
1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. iii. 115 The turf..they cut in the Moorelands in the Spring time with an instrument call'd a push-plow, being a sort of spade, shod somewhat in the form of an arrow.
1797 Communic. to Board of Agric. I. 143 The surface sods should, with a push-plough or paring-spade, be carefully pared off.
1895 T. Ellwood Lakeland & Iceland 78 Push Plū or Plough, a plough which was used by being pushed by the hand. It was generally used for taking off the surface or top sod from the turf.
1897 Halifax Courier 29 May 7/7 Push-plough, the breast plough.
1906 J. S. Newman Southern Gardener's Pract. Man. 34 The push-plow has become an indispensable implement in both the domestic and the commercial garden.
1990 Callalloo 13 243 He would stand erect When he was behind the push plow, Grunting against the blade's slow cut.
2. North American. A snowplough which works by pushing the snow off a railway track, road, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > earth-moving and excavating equipment > [noun] > other equipment
snow-plough1792
road roller1820
horse-block1825
sludger1839
horsing-block1856
channeller1867
grader1869
push plough1890
snowblade1947
ripper1953
mouldboard1956
groomer1966
1890 Morning Oregonian (Portland, Oregon) 18 Feb. 2/2 A push plow and five engines make regular trips night and day between Emigrant Gap and Alta.
1920 Geogr. Rev. 9 67 In the case of snows a few feet in depth on level ground locomotive push plows or rotary plows are employed.
1942 Sci. Monthly Mar. 217 (caption) An old push-plow that was used on early days on the narrow gauge railway to Tahoe.
2005 Visalia (Calif.) Times-Delta (Nexis) 22 Jan. 2 e To keep a road open during storms, the strategy is to start with push plows that move snow toward the road shoulder and then, if necessary, to follow these with snow blowers.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1670
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