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单词 quick grass
释义

quick grassn.

Brit. /ˈkwɪk ɡrɑːs/, /ˈkwɪk ɡras/, U.S. /ˈkwɪk ˌɡræs/
Forms: see quick n.2 and grass n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: quick n.2, grass n.1
Etymology: < quick n.2 + grass n.1; perhaps also associated by folk etymology with quick adj. Compare earlier couch-grass n. at couch n.2 Compounds 2 and also quitch grass at quitch n.1 1.With sense 2 compare kweek grass at kweek n.
1. Any of several weedy grasses, esp. couch grass, Elymus repens. Cf. quick n.2 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants perceived as weeds or harmful plants > weed > grasses perceived as weeds > [noun] > couch-grass
quitcheOE
quicka1400
quicken?c1425
couch-grass1578
twitch1588
twitch grass1588
dog grass1597
sea dog's grass1597
quick grass1617
couch1637
wheat-grass1668
scutch1686
quickenings1762
quicken grass1771
spear-grass1784
squitch1785
witchgrass1790
felt1794
dog-wheat1796
creeping wheat1819
quack1822
switch-grass1840
couch-wheat1884
the world > plants > particular plants > plants perceived as weeds or harmful plants > weed > grasses perceived as weeds > [noun] > couch-grass > stems of
quicka1400
quicken?c1425
quick grass1617
quickenings1762
quicken grass1771
1617 J. Minsheu Ἡγεμὼν είς τὰς γλῶσσας: Ductor in Linguas Quickgrasse.., Gramen caninum.
1697 Philos. Trans. 1695–7 (Royal Soc.) 19 412 It shoots One Thousand Roots far and wide, and spreads it self under Ground like Quick Grass.
1712 J. Browne tr. P. Pomet et al. Compl. Hist. Druggs I. 52 There are several other Roots sold in the Shops..as the Dog grass, or Quick grass.
1765 Museum Rusticum 4 xxi. 94 It takes fresh root at its joints, like quick-grass.
1803 J. Brown in A. Hunter et al. Georgical Ess. (new ed.) II. x. 213 Turned over when the least particle of quick-grass appears.
1854 Amer. Farmer's New & Universal Hand-bk. 69 This crop [sc. buckwheat] is recommended as an effectual destroyer of that frequent pest of the field, called couch-grass, quick-grass, &c.
1879 Bot. Gaz. 4 113 I found two tubers..pierced by the stems of Poa pratensis... I have no doubt quick-grass is often carried from one farm to another where it has grown into potatoes.
1949 Amer. Hist. Rev. 54 829 Bread prepared from dried quick grass roots, ground into flour, had been found very nourishing by an estate owner in Pomerania.
1995 N. Hudson Soil Conservation (ed. 3) 374 Couch grass, or quick grass.
2. South African. Any of several creeping grasses, esp. Cynodon dactylon. Cf. kweek n., quick n.2 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > [noun] > dog's-tooth
dog's tooth1600
Bermuda grass1801
Bahama grass1808
doob1810
sun grass1810
yard-grass1822
quick grass1838
kweek grass1904
1838 J. E. Alexander Exped. Discov. Interior Afr. II. 89 Sometimes half way up to the knee in sand, and with our feet scorched with the heat, stung with the quick grass, and bruised with the baked clay, we reached the tent.
1891 J. Collett Diary 30 Apr. (MS) All the quick Grass & much of the other destroyed by the Locust.
1923 Geogr. Jrnl. 62 406 The whole lake bed had been transformed into a level and smooth golf-course-like flat covered with short quick-grass.
1972 Standard Encycl. Southern Afr. V. 320/2 The quick-grasses (Cynodon spp.)..are amongst those grasses that are commonly planted as lawns.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1617
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