请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 quatre
释义

quatren.

Brit. /ˈkatrə/, U.S. /ˈkætrə/
Forms: 1500s quatter, 1500s–1700s quater, 1600s– quatre.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French quatre.
Etymology: < Middle French, French quatre set or group of four (13th cent. in Old French), the number four (a1410; 1477 with reference to dice, 1571 with reference to playing cards), use as noun of quatre four < classical Latin quattuor (see quatuor n.). Compare earlier cater n.2With French quatre (cardinal number) compare Old Occitan catre (Occitan quatre), Catalan quatre (1211), Spanish cuatro(1090), Portuguese quatro (984), Italian quattro (12th cent. as quatru). N.E.D. (1902) gives the pronunciation as (katr, kā·təɹ) /katr/, /ˈkɑːtə(r)/.
Now rare.
The number four; esp. the four on a dice or in a pack of cards; a throw of four at dice. Cf. cater n.2
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > [noun] > throw > (throw of) specific number
ace?a1300
cinquec1386
sicec1386
sice cinquec1386
treyc1386
quernc1450
ames-acec1460
cater-trey?a1500
twoa1500
cater1519
deuce1519
quatrec1540
trey-acea1556
sice-ace1594
four1599
size-point1648
trey-deuce1680
boxcar1909
trey-point-
c1540 Image Ipocrysy iv, in J. Skelton Poet. Wks. (1843) II. 442 Swordemen and knightes, That for the (faith) fightes With sise, sinke, and quatter.
?1577 F. T. Debate Pride & Lowlines sig. Giv All for a matter deer of quater ase.
1611 J. Florio Queen Anna's New World of Words at Quaderni Two quaters or foures at dice.
1694 P. A. Motteux Wks. F. Rabelais (1737) v. x. 37 Cinques, Quaters, Treys.
1766 O. Goldsmith Vicar of Wakefield I. ii. 13 I only wanted to fling a quatre, and yet I threw deuce ace five times.
a1777 S. Foote Nabob (1778) ii. 27 Cinque and quater: You're out.
1814 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Vision III. v. 59 Included, as the quatre in the sise.
1850 H. G. Bohn et al. Hand-bk. Games 383 Should two quatres be thrown, any of the following moves may be played.
1902 J. W. Stewart Backgammon 14 Play the quatre from the five men placed in your adversary's tables.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.c1540
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/11 10:38:21