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单词 pyrology
释义

pyrologyn.

Brit. /pʌɪˈrɒlədʒi/, U.S. /paɪˈrɑlədʒi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: pyro- comb. form, -logy comb. form.
Etymology: < pyro- comb. form + -logy comb. form, after post-classical Latin pyrologia.Compare the following examples of post-classical Latin pyrologia in the titles of influential works:1669 R. Wittie (title) Pyrologia mimica; or an answer to Hydrologia Chymica of W. Simpson..In defence of Scarborough-Spaw.1692 D. Bottoni (title) Pyrologia Topographica, id est, de Igni dissertatio, juxta loca, cum eorum descriptionibus.
Now rare.
The science of fire or heat; spec. the branch of chemistry concerned with the properties and (esp. analytical) use of fire.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > heat > [noun] > science or study of
pyrology1731
thermotics1831
thermology1838
thermal analysis1925
1731 A. Bower Historia Litteraria 3 348 The Discoveries made by the modern Philosophers in Pneumaticks, Hydrology, Pyrology, &c.
1797 W. Okely (title) Pyrology; or the connection between natural and moral philosophy.
1875 W. A. Ross (title) Pyrology or fire chemistry.
1939 Sci. Monthly July (title) Forest pyrology.
2003 Control Engin. Pract. 11 1334/1 By integrating expert knowledge and pyrology mechanism,..the optimal setting model can be developed for the furnace temperature.

Derivatives

pyroˈlogical adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > heat > [adjective] > science
thermotical1837
thermological1838
pyrological1871
thermotic1874
thermophysical1957
1871 Proc. Royal Soc. 20 458 Phosphate of lime..appears to be, under pyrological conditions, a more powerful solvent of metallic oxides than any other known flux.
1883 Eng. Mechanic 20 July (title) Easy lessons in blowpipe analysis and pyrological mineralogy.
1939 Sci. Monthly July 21 A pyrological basis with definitions..indicative of (a) rate of spread of fire and (b) resistance to control.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1731
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