请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 pythoness
释义

pythonessn.

Brit. /pʌɪθəˈnɛs/, /ˈpʌɪθənᵻs/, /ˈpɪθənᵻs/, U.S. /ˈpaɪθənəs/, /ˈpɪθənəs/
Forms:

α. Middle English fetonisse, Middle English phytonesse, Middle English–1500s phetonysse, Middle English–1500s phitonesse, 1600s phytonisse; Scottish pre-1700 fetonas, pre-1700 fetonass, pre-1700 phitones; N.E.D. (1909) also records a form late Middle English phetonesse.

β. 1500s–1600s pythonesse, 1500s–1600s pythonisse, 1500s– pythoness, 1600s pythonysse; Scottish pre-1700 pithonesse, pre-1700 pythonisse, pre-1700 1800s– pythoness.

Also with capital initial.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French phitonisse; Latin phitonissa.
Etymology: < Middle French phitonisse (1274 in Old French as phitonise , pitonise ; French pythonisse ) and its etymon post-classical Latin phitonissa, pythonissa Pythonissa n.; compare -ess suffix1. Compare Pythonissa n.
A woman believed to be possessed by a spirit and to be able to forsee the future; a female soothsayer; a witch. Also figurative.In early use frequently applied (after the Vulgate) to the witch of Endor (1 Samuel 28:7); cf. Pythonissa n. Later often with reference to the Delphic oracle (cf. Pythia n.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > evil spirit or demon > [noun] > familiar or possessing spirit > one possessed by or speaking for
pythonessa1393
Pythonissac1395
demoniacc1405
demoniaclea1500
Python1548
energumen1564
engastrimyth1605
energumenist1646
engastriloque1718
possessionist1726
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > divination > [noun] > practitioner of > female
divineressc1374
pythonessa1393
Pythonissac1395
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > divination through oracles > [noun] > medium or mouthpiece of the deity, oracle > one possessed by familiar spirit > female
pythonessa1393
Pythonissac1395
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > divination through oracles > [noun] > medium or mouthpiece of the deity, oracle > priestess of Apollo, Pythia
Pythia?1529
pythoness1823
Pythian1844
society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > priest > kinds of priest > [noun] > ancient Greek > delivering oracles
Pythia?1529
oracler1584
pythoness1823
Pythian1844
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) iv. 1937 (MED) Samuel out of his kinde, Thurgh that the Phitonesse hath lered, In Samarie was arered Long time after that he was ded.
c1450 (c1380) G. Chaucer House of Fame 1261 Ther saugh I pleye..Phitonesses [v.r. Fetonisses; Bodl. MS Phytonessys; Caxt., Th. phetonysses], charmeresses, Olde wicches, sorceresses, That use exorsisacions.
1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) iv. 753 As quhylum did the Phitones [1487 St. John's Cambr. fetonass; 1616 Hart Pithonesse] That..Raysyt throw hyr mekill slycht Samuelis spyrite als tite.
1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid i. Prol. 212 Lyke as the spreit of Samuell, I ges, Rasit to King Saul was by the Phitones.
1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xv. 280 In a Pythonesse or in a possessed person.
1608 W. Perkins Discovrse of Witch-craft sig. 91 3v Satan hath his..Pythonisses.
1649 Bp. J. Taylor Great Exemplar iii. xiv. 23 Asking counsel of a Pythonisse.
1702 L. Echard Gen. Eccl. Hist. ii. v. 193 They were often follow'd by a Pythoness, a Maid Servant, actuated by a Spirit of Divination [cf. Acts 16:16].
1750 M. Jones Misc. in Prose & Verse 180 For I feel my Breast of a sudden prompted and inflamed, my eye sparkle and look wild, like the Pythoness when she had caught inspiration.
1808 A. Ranken Hist. France IV. i. 49 He employed the abbot..to consult a famous Pythoness or witch of these times.
1823 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto VI cvii. 54 She stood a moment as a Pythoness Stands on her tripod.
1885 R. Bridges Eros & Psyche ii. ix. 17 The chaunting Pythoness gave oracle, And thus in measured verse the sentence ran.
1926 Amer. Mercury Mar. 331/1 She inspired Lucy Page Gaston, pythoness of the Anti-Cigarette League, to write to Roosevelt.
1955 Sci. Monthly Dec. 279 The desire for children was used as a sanction against oath-breaking by the Pythoness of Delphi when she declared, ‘But oath-keeping men leave behind them a flourishing offspring.’
1991 Times Lit. Suppl. 6 Dec. 22/3 Pythonesses and psychopomps lead their host of lost souls through the pleasure grounds of a portentous Paris.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.a1393
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/24 9:29:04