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单词 queen of the meadow
释义

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queen of the meadow
queen of the meadow n. (also queen of the meadows) [compare post-classical Latin regina prati (from 14th cent. in British sources), Anglo-Norman reine de prie (14th cent.), French reine des prés (1655); compare also in this sense post-classical Latin regina , Anglo-Norman reine (see quot. a1300 at meadwort n. 1)] (a) meadowsweet, Filipendula ulmaria; (U.S. also) any of several plants of the related genus Spiraea; (b) U.S. joe-pye weed, Eupatorium purpureum.
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the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > rosaceous plants > [noun] > meadow-sweet or dropwort
meadworteOE
meadsweeta1400
bridewort?a1450
meadowsweet1530
filipendula1548
goat's beard?1550
dropwort1597
queen of the meadow1597
mock-willow1633
meadow queena1637
queen of the prairie1852
honey-sweet1880
1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 886 Called..in English..Medow sweete, and Queene of the medowes.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. vi. 97 Queen of the Meadows..: It is a winged and dented leaf, standing one above another, at distances, upon a reddish rib.
1785 Mem. Amer. Acad. I. 451 Spiræa foliis lanceolatis..subtus tomentosis... Queen of the Meadows. Blossoms red or purple. In moist pastures.
1892 Amer. Folk-Lore 5 98 Eupatorium purpureum..Queen of the meadow.
1945 Sci. Monthly July 65 Why the Joe Pye weed should have acquired the names it carries in different parts of its range, Skunk weed, Marsh Milkweed,..King- or Queen-of-the-Meadow, as its synonymy reveals, raises questions of European associations in folk botany.
1952 P. Mann Systematics Flowering Plants ii. 113 (in figure) [Filipendula]ulmaria = Meadow-sweet, Queen-of-the-Meadows.
1993 K. N. Sanecki Discovering Herbs (ed. 5) 71 Meadowsweet Filipendula ulmaria (Rosaceae) Perennial Queen of the meadow, meadwort... Our ancestors knew this plant for its pain-dulling and cheering properties.
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