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单词 père de famille
释义

père de famillen.

Brit. /ˌpɛː də faˈmiː/, U.S. /ˌpɛ(ə)r də fɑˈmi/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French père de famille.
Etymology: < French père de famille (1487 in Middle French) < père père n. + de de prep. + famille family n. and adj., probably after classical Latin paterfamiliās paterfamilias n. Compare earlier paterfamilias n.
Originally and frequently in French contexts: a father, regarded as the head of a family or household. Cf. paterfamilias n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinship group > family > [noun] > family or household > head of household
patriarchc1200
householdera1382
paterfamiliasc1475
houseman1537
housefather1562
familist1612
genarchaship1650
family head1738
Roman father1739
père de famille1820
patron1863
mamak1884
1820 M. Edgeworth Let. 14 May in M. Edgeworth in France & Switzerland (1979) 124 I could not see in either his figure or face any hint of the young père de famille.
1853 W. M. Thackeray Let. in Lett. A. T. Ritchie (1924) iv. 52 The quantity of acquaintances and ½ acquaintances that as père de famille I did not care to make whole acquaintances.
1912 J. Hall Eng. & Orleans Monarchy x. 400 The père de famille..was desirous of obtaining for his son the large fortune which was supposed to be the portion of the Infanta.
1964 Observer 27 Sept. 24/6 A rather stuffy English père de famille.
1996 Church Times 11 Oct. 24/3 [The] Ishmaelite père de famille, who welcomes the fleeing Holy Family to sanctuary in Saïs.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1820
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