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单词 quadrichord
释义

quadrichordn.

Forms: 1500s quadricord, 1700s quadrichord.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French quadricorde; Latin quadrichordum.
Etymology: < Middle French quadricorde (1568 in the passage translated in quot. 1585) and its etymon post-classical Latin quadrichordum musical instrument with four strings (6th cent. in Boethius) < classical Latin quadri- quadri- comb. form + ancient Greek χορδή chord n.1 Compare tetrachord n.
Music. Obsolete. rare.
= tetrachord n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > stringed instruments > [noun] > specific number of strings
decachord?1567
quadrichord1585
decachordon1602
tetrachord1603
pentachord1721
heptachord1765
monochord1771
dichord1776
trichord1776
octachord1786
hendecachord1794
tone-measurer-
1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie ii. ix. f. 42v Terpandre the famous Musition, which joined the seventh string to the quadricord [Fr. quadricorde].
1728 R. North Mem. Musick (1846) 34 That these might augment the voice is certain, but then they must be tuned to the quadrichord.
1851 Encycl. Amer. (new ed.) III. 407/1 The dissonant chords are first obtained by adding to the triad another third, which, consequently, stands in the relation of a seventh to the fundamental, and produces a quadrichord.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1585
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