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单词 quasi
释义

quasiadv.

Brit. /ˈkweɪzʌɪ/, /ˈkwɑːzi/, /ˈkwɒzi/, U.S. /ˈkwɑzi/, /ˈkweɪˌzaɪ/, /ˈkwɑsi/, /ˈkweɪˌsaɪ/
Origin: Of multiple origins. A borrowing from Latin. Partly also a borrowing from French. Etymons: Latin quasi; French quasi.
Etymology: < classical Latin quasi as if, as it were, almost, practically < quam , interrogative and relative adverb + , conditional particle (see si quis n.); originally (in quots. 14851, 14852 at sense 1) via Middle French quasi (c1000 in Old French in an isolated attestation, subsequently from early 15th cent.; French quasi (now archaic, literary, and regional); < Latin).Compare Old Occitan quaisses (end of the 10th cent.), quais, cais (both 12th cent.; Occitan quasi), Catalan quasi (14th cent.; second half of the 13th cent. as quaix, quax), Spanish casi (beginning of the 14th cent.; c1250 as quasi), Portuguese quase (15th cent.; also †quasi), Italian quasi (13th cent.).
Now rare.
1. Almost, virtually; as it were, so to speak; in effect.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > similarity > [adverb] > as it were
as it werec1175
quasi1485
so to say1619
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [adverb] > seemingly or apparently
in semblant?a1366
quasi1485
cloakedlya1500
appearingly1554
in show1556
apparentlya1572
pearinglya1578
with show1614
seeminglya1616
seemingly1715
seemly1821
in semblance1864
semblably1889
mbu2002
1485 W. Caxton tr. Paris & Vienne (1957) 25 Wherof he was moche angry, and quasi half in despayr [Fr. quasi demy desperé].
1485 W. Caxton tr. Thystorye & Lyf Charles the Grete sig. kvj/2 After that charles had the domynacyon, quasi in al espayne.
1601 B. Jonson Fountaine of Selfe-love iv. iii. sig. H2 Breeches quasi Beare-riches; when a gallant beares all his Ritches in his Breeches. View more context for this quotation
a1686 T. Watson Body Pract. Divinity (1692) 97 Men come quasi armed in Coat of Male, that the Sword of the Word will not enter.
1805 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. V. 135 This devolution..is quasi a descent per formam doni.
1866 Amer. Law Reg. 14 158 The petitioner was quasi a judicial officer in the act for which he was indicted, and not responsible therefor.
1931 Jrnl. Business Univ. Chicago 4 205 This principle was not pushed so far as to include one who was ‘quasi’ a party.
1986 Leonardo 19 295/1 I searched for a generally valid syntax of the form, quasi a grammar of shaping, which I believe created a new intensity in my work.
2. Introducing an etymological explanation or a word: as if it were. Occasionally abbreviated q. (see Q n. 15b), qu.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > other schools of linguistics > [adverb] > etymology > introducing etymological explanation
quasi1568
Q1658
qu.1676
1568 E. Dering Sparing Restraint 20 This is proued by the Etimologie, or true explication of the word λειτουργᾶν quasi λήιτα ἔργα ἐχων, he that hath common businesse in hande.
1598 W. Shakespeare Love's Labour's Lost iv. ii. 87 Maister Person, quasi Person?
a1640 T. Risdon Chorogr. Surv. Devon (1811) (modernized text) §82 81 Culme, so called, as some say, quasi Calme.
1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. x. 419 They are more properly call'd Almanacks, quasi Al-mon-aght.
1826 W. Scott Woodstock II. iv. 90 Rere-suppers (quasi arrière) belonged to a species of luxury [etc.].
1848 J. R. Lowell Biglow Papers 1st Ser. p. xxvii The Earls of Wilbraham (quasi wild boar ham).
1917 Classical Q. 11 92 The assumption of a similar semantic will clear up the etymology of (me) paenitet, quasi ‘it frets me’.
1985 T. F. Hoad Conc. Oxf. Dict. Eng. Etymol. 2/1 Being regarded as f. ab and homō, homin- man, quasi ‘inhuman’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> see also

also refers to : quasi-comb. form
<
adv.1485
see also
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