请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 quaint
释义

quaintn.1

Brit. /kweɪnt/, U.S. /kweɪnt/
Forms: Middle English queynte, Middle English 2000s– queynt, 1500s queint, 1500s–1600s quaint.
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: quaint adj.
Etymology: < quaint adj. (compare later quaint n.2), either punningly after cunt n. or as a euphemistic substitution for that word.
Now archaic (rare after late 16th cent.)
The female external genitals. Cf. cunt n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > sex organs > female sex organs > [noun] > vagina
quaintc1330
quivera1382
tailc1390
mousetrapc1500
cunnigar1550
placket1595
buttonhole1600
bumble broth1602
touch-hole1602
case1606
keyhole1607
vagina1612
nicka1625
nunquam satis1633
lock1640
twat1656
cockpit1658
Whitechapel portion?1695
tuzzy-muzzy1710
niche1749
can1772
bumbo1774
fuckhole1893
jelly roll1895
mole-catcher1896
manhole1916
vag1967
stank1980
pum-pum1983
punani1987
c1330 (?a1300) Sir Tristrem (1886) l. 2254 (MED) Hir queynt abouen hir kne, Naked þe kniȝtes knewe.
c1390 G. Chaucer Miller's Tale 3276 This hende Nicholas Fil with this yonge wyf to rage and pleye..and pryuely he caughte hire by the queynte.
c1415 (c1395) G. Chaucer Wife of Bath's Tale (Corpus Oxf.) (1872) 608 And trewely, as myn housbond tolde me, I hadde þe beste queynte [Hengwrt quonyam] þat mighte be.
c1576 T. Whythorne Autobiogr. (1961) 128 A queint, A queint, hee kried bianby.
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes A womans quaint or priuities.
1659 G. Torriano Florio's Vocabolario Italiano & Inglese Dóndola, any thing, toy, fancy, or conceit to passe away the time withall, any dalliance, dandling, or wantonizing.., by Met. a womans quaint.
2002 S. Home 69 Things to do with Dead Princess ix. 117 A large dildo had been screwed into Dudley's groin and Alan was attempting to ram this up my queynt.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

quaintadj.adv.n.2

Brit. /kweɪnt/, U.S. /kweɪnt/
Forms:

α. Middle English coint, Middle English cointe, Middle English cointt, Middle English coynnt, Middle English coynt, Middle English cuinte, Middle English cwointe, Middle English cwuinte, Middle English kointe, Middle English koynt, Middle English koynte, Middle English quinte, Middle English qunte, Middle English quointe, Middle English quoynt, Middle English quoynte, Middle English quynte, Middle English–1500s coynte, 1500s quyent; Scottish pre-1700 quynt, pre-1700 quynte, 1900s– quint (Orkney).

β. Middle English koweynte, Middle English quainte, Middle English quant, Middle English quante, Middle English quent, Middle English quente, Middle English queyte (transmission error), Middle English quiant (in a late copy), Middle English qwaint (in a late copy), Middle English qwantt, Middle English qwaynt, Middle English qwaynte, Middle English qwent, Middle English qweynt, Middle English qweynte, Middle English–1500s quaynt, Middle English–1500s quaynte, Middle English–1500s queinte, Middle English–1500s (1900s– archaic) queynte, Middle English–1600s queynt, Middle English–1700s queint, Middle English– quaint; Scottish pre-1700 quant, pre-1700 quaynt, pre-1700 quent, pre-1700 queynt, pre-1700 qwaynt, pre-1700 qwent, pre-1700 1700s– quaint; N.E.D. (1902) also records a form Middle English qwantte.

γ. Middle English qwhaynt, Middle English waynt, Middle English wente, Middle English whaynt, Middle English whaynte, Middle English wheynte; English regional (northern) 1600s 1800s– wheint, 1600s– whaint, 1700s whunt, 1700s– wheant, 1700s– whent, 1800s weant, 1800s– waint, 1800s– waynt, 1800s– weeant, 1800s– went, 1800s– went; Scottish 1900s– whint; N.E.D. (1902) also records a form Middle English quhaynte.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French cointe.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman cointe, cuente, cuinte, kointe, quaint, queinte, quint, quointe and Old French, Middle French cointe clever, astute, quick-witted, experienced, expert (11th cent.), crafty, cunning (12th cent.), brave (12th cent.), gracious, elegant, pleasant, smart, fashionable (12th cent.), devious, underhand (12th cent. in Anglo-Norman), arrogant (12th cent. in Anglo-Norman), (as noun) trick, deceit (13th cent. in Anglo-Norman), (of a thing) ingenious (c1272 in Anglo-Norman) < classical Latin cognitus known (see cognitum n.), in post-classical Latin also wise, clever, sensible (6th cent.). In continental French ‘gracious, elegant, pleasant, smart, fashionable’ is the dominant sense from the Middle French period onwards (French coint, also cointe nice, pleasant (now archaic)); this sense appears to have spread to Old French from Old Occitan coinde, cueinde, conge, etc. (a1126).With use as noun compare earlier quaint n.1 Also found early as a surname (Hugo le Cuint (1208)), although it is uncertain whether this reflects the Anglo-Norman or the Middle English word.
A. adj.
I. Cunning, ingenious; elaborate, elegant.
1.
a. Of a person: cunning, crafty, given to scheming or plotting. Obsolete (archaic in later use).
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [adjective]
warec888
craftyOE
hinderyeapc1000
yepec1000
foxc1175
slya1200
hinderc1200
quaint?c1225
wrenchfulc1225
wiltfula1250
wilyc1330
subtle1340
cautelous138.
sleightful1380
subtile1387
enginousa1393
wilfula1400
wilyc1407
sleighty1412
serpentinec1422
ginnousa1425
wittya1425
semyc1440
artificial?a1475
sleight1495
slapea1500
shrewdc1525
craftly1526
foxy1528
gleering?1533
foxish1535
insidious1545
vafrous1548
wily beguile1550
wilely1556
fine1559
todly1571
practic1585
subdolous1588
captious1590
witryff1598
cautel1606
cunninga1616
versute1616
shiftfula1618
artificious1624
insidiary1625
canny1628
lapwing-like1638
pawky?a1640
tricksome1648
callid1656
versutious1660
artful1663
slim1674
dexterous1701
trickish1705
supple1710
slid1719
vulpinary1721
tricksy1766
trickful1775
sneck-drawing1786
tricky1786
louche1819
sneck-drawn1820
slyish1828
vulpine1830
kokum1839
spidery1843
dodgy1861
ladino1863
carney1881
slinky1951
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 244 Þeos cointe [a1250 Nero kointe; a1250 Titus cwointe; a1300 Caius cuinte] harloz..hare flowinde cweise. þet ha putteð eauer forð.
c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) 2293 (MED) Vortiger, þe quoynte suike..was erl of cornwaile.
1402 T. Hoccleve Lepistre Cupide (Huntington) l. 152 in Minor Poems (1970) ii. 298 Al be it þat men fynde o womman..Sly, qweynte & fals..It folwith nat swiche alle wommen be.
a1475 Childhood Jesus (Harl. 3954) 337 in C. Horstmann Sammlung Altengl. Legenden (1878) 105 (MED) Alle þei gun Jhesu to banne..Hee kallyn hym þan a qwent syre.
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid ii. i. 59 Knaw ȝe nocht bettir the quent Vlexes slycht?
1571 Disc. tviching Estait sig. A.vii Ane inuentioun of thay quent curteouris.
c1600 (?c1395) Pierce Ploughman's Crede (Trin. Cambr. R.3.15) (1873) 482 ‘Dere broþer’ quaþ Peres ‘þe devell is ful queynte’.
1673 J. Ray N. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 53 A wheint lad q. queint: a fine lad: ironice dictum. Chesh.
1680 T. Otway Orphan iii. 25 The quaint, smooth Rogue, that sins against his Reason.
1814 tr. Bk. Heroes in Illustr. Northern Antiq. 160 The dwarf is quaint, and full of guile, then beware his cunning sleight.
b. Clever, ingenious; wise, knowing; skilled. Obsolete.In later use frequently with reference to the skilled use of language; cf. sense A. 5.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adjective] > ingenious
craftlyOE
craftyOE
quainta1250
enginefulc1400
maliciousc1425
industriousc1487
curious1489
ingenious1576
daedal1590
Daedalian1607
fertile-headed1632
knacky1710
supple1710
tricksome1821
tactical1883
tricky1887
fertile-brained1894
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > wit, wittiness > [adjective]
quainta1250
conceitive1579
conceited1583
conceity1589
conceitful1594
wittya1616
sharply-conceived1630
smart1639
mercurial1647
spiritual1701
wittified1742
scintillant1764
witful1765
a1250 (?c1200) St. Katherine (Titus) (1981) 408 Hwuch wis read of se cointe [c1225 Royal icudd; c1225 Bodl. cud] keiser, makie se monie clerkes to cumen..to moten wið ameiden?
c1300 St. Thomas Apostle (Harl.) 170 in C. D'Evelyn & A. J. Mill S. Eng. Legendary (1956) 577 Þe beste carpenter & queynteste þat ich euer iseȝ.
c1350 Psalter (BL Add. 17376) in K. D. Bülbring Earliest Compl. Eng. Prose Psalter (1891) cxviii. 98 (MED) Þou madest me quainte [v.r. wys; L. prudentem] vp myn enemis to þi comaundement.
c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) 160 (MED) Stik hym stifly in stokez..to teche hym be quoynt.
a1500 (?a1425) Ipomedon (Harl.) (1889) 1416 (MED) A queynter knyght is not in land.
1501 G. Douglas Palace of Honour i. lxv Ȝit clerkis bene in subtell wordis quent, And in the deid als schairp as ony snaillis.
c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy 1531 He..Gate masons..Qwariours qweme, qwaint men of wit.
1594 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 iii. ii. 277 To trie how quaint an Orator you were.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Taming of Shrew (1623) iii. iii. 20 Wee'll ouer-reach..The quaint Musician. View more context for this quotation
a1628 J. Preston New Covenant (1634) 273 If you would preach as other men do, and be curious and quaint of Oratory.
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Æneis xi, in tr. Virgil Wks. 559 Talk on, ye quaint Haranguers of the Crowd.
1728 J. Morgan Compl. Hist. Algiers I. vi. 176 The Arabs in general are quaint, bold, hospitable, and generous, excessive Lovers of Eloquence and Poesy.
1825 B. Proctor in Edinb. Rev. Aug. 55 We had almost forgotten to mention Donne, a quaint writer, somewhat earlier than Fanshawe.
1834 M. R. Mitford Charles I iii. i. 37 A hollow glittering crown, Shaped by some quaint and cunning goldsmith.
2. Of an action, scheme, device, etc.: characterized or marked by cleverness, ingenuity, or cunning. Now rare and archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adjective] > ingenious > characterized by ingenuity
craftlyOE
quaintc1230
sly1297
subtilea1393
subtlea1400
cunning1423
prettyc1450
ingenious1548
politicc1550
well-contrived1563
conceited1579
well-invented1588
concepted1594
nimble1602
artful1605
artly?1614
artistical1646
callid1656
well-couched1671
tippy1863
genius1924
creative1967
c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 152 Ure lauerd..brohte swa to grunde his [sc. the Devil's] cointe [a1250 Titus cwuinte] couerschipe.
c1300 St. Clement (Laud) 551 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 339 (MED) Þare is nouþe seint clementes churche, I-mad with quoynte gynne.
c1330 (?a1300) Arthour & Merlin (Auch.) (1973) 4447 (MED) Morgein..wiþ hir queint gin Bigiled þe gode clerk Merlin.
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1872) IV. 429 Iosephus..fonde up a queynte craft [v.r. coynt; ?a1475 anon. tr comente; L. commentum] and heng wete cloþes uppon þe toun walles.
a1439 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Bodl. 263) iii. 27 (MED) Dreed & onkunnyng..with ther subtil crepyng in most queynte Ha maad my sperit..for to feynte.
c1450 (a1375) Octavian (Calig.) (1979) 1033 (MED) Þe helm was of queynte kest; A borys heed stood on þe crest.
a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1897–1973) 135 (MED) This was a qwantt gawde and a far cast; It was a hee frawde.
1522 Worlde & Chylde (de Worde) (1909) sig. A.iiv I can many a quaynte game.
1598 S. Rowlands Betraying of Christ 10 When traitor meets, these quaint deceits he had.
1652 R. Brome Joviall Crew ii. sig. E2 I..over-heard you in your queint designe, to new create your selves.
1659 R. Brathwait Panthalia 116 He practised one device, which of all others was most quaint and remarkable.
1742 W. Shenstone School-mistress xii With quaint Arts the giddy Crowd she sways.
1762 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VI. xi. 50 They are musical terms, and have a meaning;—and as he was a musical man, I will make no doubt, but that by some quaint application of such metaphors to the compositions in hand, they impressed very distinct ideas of their several characters upon his fancy.
1820 J. Keats Eve of St. Agnes in Lamia & Other Poems 95 A casement high and triple-arch'd..And diamonded with panes of quaint device.
1854 M. R. Mitford Otto of Wittelsbach iii. i. 220 Ye might spend a day upon the winding stair Ere ye could trace the groove, so quaint and cunning The workmanship!
1889 ‘M. Twain’ Connecticut Yankee iv. 53 This quaint lie was most simply and beautifully told.
1902 A. M. Machar Lays True North & Other Poems 64 Stainless marble, carven fine By cunning sculptor in a quaint design.
1909 E. Pound Personae 31 Ponder in silence o'er earth's queynt devyse.
1970 C. Hampton Philanthropist i. 13 John puts the revolver into his mouth and presses the trigger. Loud explosion. By some quaint device, gobs of brain and bright blood appear on the whitewashed wall.
3.
a. Cunningly or ingeniously designed or contrived; made with skill or art; elaborate. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adjective] > having practical, operative, or constructive skill > skilfully made or wrought
craftyOE
well-wrought?c1225
broidenc1230
quaintc1300
craftily?c1335
craftiousc1400
hagherc1400
well-madec1475
artificial1490
well-framed1532
well-fashioned1542
crafted?1548
well-laboured1550
finished1582
well built1605
well-arted?1611
composeda1616
technical1656
affabrous1755
well-worked1865
technic1877
well-crafted1926
c1300 11000 Virgins (Laud) 62 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 88 (MED) He liet heom makien a quoynte schip.
a1325 St. Patrick (Corpus Cambr.) 156 in C. D'Evelyn & A. J. Mill S. Eng. Legendary (1956) 90 (MED) Þer aboute..Queinte pilers and arches were.
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) 999 (MED) Wele waxez in vche a won..at mes & at mele, messes ful quaynt.
c1450 (c1380) G. Chaucer House of Fame 1925 And ever mo..This queynte hous aboute wente That never mo hyt stille stente.
c1450 (a1400) Libeaus Desconus (Calig. A.ii) (1969) 1571 (MED) Þe bordur of ermyne Nas non so queynte of gyn.
1627 M. Drayton Nimphidia in Battaile Agincourt 131 He told th' arming of each ioynt, In euery piece, how neate, and quaint.
1631 J. Shirley Traytor iv. ii Who knows But he may marry her, and discharge his Duchess With a quaint salad?
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ix. 35 Emblazon'd Shields, Impreses quaint . View more context for this quotation
1746 J. Warton Ode iii. (R.) Here ancient art her dædal fancies play'd In the quaint mazes of the crisped roof.
1814 tr. Song of Nibelungen in Illustr. Northern Antiq. 188 No hero on this middle earth, but Sir Siegfried, I avow, Without some engine quaint, could draw the mighty bow.
b. Skilfully made so as to have an attractive appearance; beautiful, pretty, fine, dainty. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beauty > pleasing appearance > [adjective]
faireOE
comelyOE
winlyOE
goodlyOE
hendya1250
hendc1275
quaintc1300
seemlyc1305
tidya1325
avenant1340
honestc1384
sightya1387
properc1390
well beseena1393
queema1400
speciousa1400
featousc1400
parisantc1400
rekenc1400
well-favoureda1438
wellc1450
spectable?a1475
delicatec1480
jollya1500
bonny?a1513
snog1513
viewlyc1536
goodlikec1550
sightly1555
sightful1565
beholdinga1586
eyesome?1587
decent1600
vage1604
prospicuous1605
eyely1614
fashionable1630
well-looking1638
softa1643
fineish1647
well-looked1660
of a good (also ugly, etc.) look1700
likely-looked1709
sonsy1720
smiling1725
aspectable1731
smirkya1758
likely-looking1771
respectable1776
magnificent-looking1790
producible1792
presentable1800
good-looking1804
nice-looking1807
bonnyish1855
spick1882
eyeable1887
aegyo2007
c1300 St. Agatha (Laud) 13 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 194 (MED) Þis hore..bi-hete hire quoynte þingus fale of seluer and of golde.
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) 877 (MED) A cheyer..Watz grayþed..with cloþez, Whyssynes vpon queldepoyntes þa koynt wer boþe.
a1425 (?a1400) G. Chaucer Romaunt Rose (Hunterian) 98 A sylvre nedle forth y drough, Out of an aguler queynt [Fr. mignot et gent] ynough.
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 777 An ymage full nobill..þat qwaint was & qwem, all of white siluer.
1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene iv. x. sig. K Nor hart could wish for any queint deuice, But there it present was, and did fraile sense entice. View more context for this quotation
1645 J. Milton Arcades in Poems 54 To nurse the Saplings tall, and curl the grove With Ringlets quaint.
1671 J. Milton Samson Agonistes 1303 In his hand A Scepter or quaint staff he bears. View more context for this quotation
c. Of dress: fine, fashionable, elegant. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > fine, elegant, or smart
quaintc1330
nice1395
merryc1400
featc1430
elegant?c1500
mannerly1523
fine1526
neat1566
trim1675
smart1704
dressy1785
natty1794
good1809
dossy1889
dicty1932
whip-smart1937
zooty1943
sharp1944
preppy1963
c1330 Sir Orfeo (Auch.) (1966) 299 He seiȝe..Kniȝtes & leuedis com daunceing In queynt atire, gisely.
a1425 (?a1400) G. Chaucer Romaunt Rose (Hunterian) 65 The ground..makith so queynt his robe and faire That it hath hewes an hundred payre.
?a1450 (?c1400) Lay Folks' Catech. (Lamb.) (1901) 82 Ne worschipe not men for here fayre cloþes, ne for here qweynte schappis þat sum men vsen.
c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Knychthede (1993) vii. 42 Quynte clething, and joly polist corps, falsate, tresoune [etc.]..is agayne the order of knychthede, and all gude thewis.
1501 G. Douglas Palace of Honour i. xlvi In vestures quent of mony sindrie gyse.
1592 R. Greene Quip for Vpstart Courtier sig. C2v Costly attire, curious and quaint apparell is the spur that prickes them forward.
1627 P. Fletcher Locustæ i. xiii All lovely drest In beauties livery, and quaint devise.
1648 Earl of Westmorland Otia Sacra 70 I'l no longer make Addresses to my Glass for this Curles sake, Or that quaint garb, whereby I may enchanted be with flattery.
1691 J. Dunton Voy. round World III. i. 27 I have not put on the quaint garb of the Age..nor afflicted my Brain by an elaborate Leg; but my Scrape is homely.
4.
a. Gracious, courteous; courtly, refined. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > [adjective]
metheOE
hendc1225
debonairc1230
hendya1250
courteousc1275
hendlyc1275
bonairc1300
quaintc1300
sweetc1330
graciousa1375
meetha1400
debonary1402
debonariousc1485
humanec1500
civil1565
genty1660
discreet1739
polite1751
politeful1832
c1300 St. Edmund King (Harl.) l. 6 in F. J. Furnivall Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 87 (MED) Swiþe fair knyȝt he was..& swiþe curteys & quoynte.
c1330 (?c1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) l. 346 To hir he spac..Wiþ a wel queynt steuen.
a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 4090 (MED) A ful loueli lady..comen was of gret kin & koynt hire-selue.
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 1525 Ȝe þat ar so cortays & coynt of your hetes Oghe to a Ȝonke þynk..teche sum tokenez of trweluf craftes.
c1426 J. Audelay Poems (1931) 192 (MED) Þise louele lade con grete her Chylde..Þis haylsyng was on coynt manere.
c1580 ( tr. Bk. Alexander (1927) III. ii. 7323 He was courtas, sueit and quent, And wysly spekand at all poynt. [Fr. Dous estoit et courtois et trés bien emparlés.]
1595 H. Roberts Pheander sig. E2v It might haue bene admired amongst the Courtiers, his quaint behauiour, had they bene beholders thereof.
1599 George a Greene sig. F3v Though we Yorkeshire men be blunt of speech, And litle skild in court, or such quaint fashions, Yet nature teacheth vs duetie to our king.
1637 J. Fletcher & P. Massinger Elder Brother sig. B2 The happy Father of two hopefull Sonnes, of different breeding; Th'elder, a meere Scholar, the younger, a queint Courtier.
1681 T. Otway Souldiers Fortune i. i. 3 Very Court-like, civil, quaint, and new I think.
b. Elegant; attractive; finely or fashionably dressed. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [adjective] > dandyish
quaintc1330
skipjack1598
satin1603
coxcombly1610
prigginga1627
coxcombical1649
skipjackly1674
jessamy1696
beauish1699
foppish1699
priggish1701
Jemmy Jessamine1786
macaronian1792
buckish1806
dandy1813
dandified1826
dandyish1826
Brummellian1829
dandyic1832
dandiacal1834
squirtish1843
macaronyish1858
fine-gentlemanish1865
foppy1878
dude1879
dudish1883
fancy1891
the mind > attention and judgement > beauty > [adjective] > specifically of persons
faireOE
sheenOE
brightOE
(the) sheenc1275
belc1314
pertc1330
quaintc1330
gaya1350
beau1399
formose14..
clearc1420
beautiful1509
venust1513
venereal1598
rare-beautied?1614
venerial1661
seraphic1765
nymphish1789
hyacinthine1847
bloomful1890
c1330 Seven Sages (Auch.) (1933) 2072 (MED) He..had a wif was queint and fair.
a1350 in G. L. Brook Harley Lyrics (1968) 31 (MED) Coynte ase columbine, such hire cunde ys.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 28015 Yee leuedis..studis..hu to mak yow semle and quaint.
c1400 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Trin. Cambr. R.3.14) (1960) A. ii. 14 A womman wondirliche cloþide..Þere nis no quen queyntere [v.rr. quoyntre, queyntur, qwayntour, koynter].
?c1450 tr. Bk. Knight of La Tour Landry (1906) 40 (MED) Folke shulde not haue thaire herte on the worlde, nor make hem queint to plese it.
1590 R. Greene Neuer too Late i. 50 He made himselfe as neate and quaint as might be.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) iv. vi. 40 Quaint in greene, she shall be loose en-roab'd. View more context for this quotation
a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) i. ii. 319 Fine apparision: my queint Ariel, Hearke in thine eare. View more context for this quotation
1785 W. Cowper Task ii. 461 A body so fantastic, trim, And queint in its deportment and attire.
5. Of speech, language, etc.: carefully or ingeniously elaborated; highly elegant or refined; clever, smart; (in later use also) affected. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [adjective] > euphuistic or precious
quaintc1395
fine1576
romantic1653
precious1712
précieuse1785
tortuous1801
euphuistical1823
euphuistic1828
précieux1891
c1395 G. Chaucer Canon's Yeoman's Tale 752 We semen wonder wise, Oure termes been so clergial and so queynte.
a1400 (c1303) R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne (Harl.) 3041 Ȝyf þou be prout þat þou art wys..Or yn þyn queynte wurdys hast pryde..euyl shal betyde.
a1475 Cato's Distichs (Rawl.) 381 in Englische Studien (1906) 36 33 (MED) I pray the fle Flateryng wordys, queynte and sle.
1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid i. Prol. 255 The quent and curious castis poeticall.
?1577 F. T. Debate Pride & Lowlines sig. Ciiiv Pleasaunt songes..To queynt and hard for me to vnderstand.
1655 E. Terry Voy. E.-India 232 The Persian there is spoken as their more quaint and Court-tongue.
1676 A. Marvell Mr. Smirke sig. K4 A good life is a Clergy man's best Syllogism, and the quaintest Oratory.
1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 450. ⁋1 A new Thought or Conceit dressed up in smooth quaint Language.
1783 E. Burke in 9th Rep. Commons Sel Comm. Bengal, Bahar, & Orissa 18 A Style,..full of quaint Terms and idiomatic phrases, which strongly bespeak English habits in the Way of Thinking.
1818 H. J. Todd Johnson's Dict. Eng. Lang. Neologism, a new and quaint expression.
1818 W. Hazlitt Lect. Eng. Poets vi. 228 The smart turns and quaint expression of an enigma or repartee in verse.
1847 R. W. Emerson Essays ii. 15 Beauty, convenience, grandeur of thought, and quaint expression are as near to us as to any.
6. Dainty, fastidious; prim. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > good taste > refinement > fastidiousness > [adjective]
chisa700
estfula1000
esquaymous1303
squeamousc1325
overnicec1350
curiousc1380
dangerousc1386
delicatea1393
preciousc1395
nicec1400
skigc1400
over-delicatea1425
daintethc1430
ticklec1456
quaint1483
dauncha1500
pickinga1500
feat?1529
elegant?1533
queasy1545
fine1546
fine-fingered1549
fastidious?1555
fine-mouthed1559
chary1567
weamish1571
saucy1573
dainty1576
superfine1576
niced1577
overcurious1579
nicing1581
fineish1582
prick-me-dainty1583
daint1590
finical1592
tiptoe-nice1593
nice1594
nicking1598
choice1601
squeamish1608
marchpane1609
hypercritical1611
particular1616
finicking1661
overcritical1667
just so1696
penurious1703
fal-lal1747
ogertful1754
nackety1756
quiddling1789
pernickety1808
pershittie1808
taffety1814
hypercritic1820
faddy1824
finicky1825
meticulous1827
daintified1834
squeamy1838
picksome1855
choosey1862
picky1867
hyperaesthetic1879
persnickety1885
précieux1891
perskeet1897
tasty1905
Nice Nelly1922
perfectionist1942
snicketya1960
perfectionistic1968
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 128 b/1 She chastyssed them that were nyce and queynte.
1579 G. Harvey Let.-bk. (1884) 73 The rest in a manner ar..overstale for so queynte and queasye a worlde.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. vii. sig. Ii2 She nothing quaint Nor s'deignfull of so homely fashion.
1595 T. Edwards Narcissus in Cephalus & Procris (1882) 45 Comfort to them that liuing die in loue, Hate to the scornfull and nice dames so quaint.
1640 R. Brome Sparagus Garden iii. vii, in Wks. (1873) III. 167 Your new infusion of pure blood, by your queint feeding on delicate meates and drinks.
1678 R. L'Estrange in tr. Seneca's Morals: Of Benefits To Rdr. p. xv Fabius..Taxes him..for being too Queint and Finical in his Expressions.
1784 W. Hayley Mausoleum i. i. 358 Whene'er a young widow's so prim, And by quaint affectation so cramp'd in each limb, A new husband alone, by his pliant embrace, Can restore her starch'd form to its natural grace.
1787 H. J. Pye Poems I. 116 Oft the experienc'd shooter will deride This quaint exactness of fastidious pride.
1849 C. Brontë Shirley III. vi. 150 Caroline..would precisely suit the domestic habits of a certain fastidious kinsman of mine: so delicate, dexterous, quaint, quick, quiet; all done to a minute, all arranged to a strawbreadth.
II. Proud.
7. Proud; haughty; vain. Obsolete (archaic in later use).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > [adjective]
highOE
rankOE
proudOE
quaint?c1225
stoutc1315
proud-heartedc1400
gobbedc1440
pridyc1485
high-minded?1503
superb1561
proud-heart1591
tiptoe1593
sublime1596
high-headed1599
magnificent1603
side1673
vaunty1724
perked-up1754
spicy1768
jelly1828
Latin1914
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 113 Þe flesch isher ed hame..& cointe [a1250 Nero cwointe] & kene as curre on his Mixne.
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 89 Þo þet makeþ ham zuo quaynte of þe ilke poure noblesse þet hi habbeþ of hare moder þe erþe.
a1425 (?a1400) G. Chaucer Romaunt Rose (Hunterian) 3079 Ryght nygh the botoun pullede he A leef all grene, and yaff me that..I made [read I made me; Fr. me fis] of that leef full queynt [Fr. moult cointe].
c1450 tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Lyfe Manhode (Cambr.) (1869) 115 (MED) I hatte orgoill, the queynte [Fr. la bobanciere], the feerce hornede beste.
a1475 (?a1430) J. Lydgate tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Life Man (Vitell.) 14190 My name ys ‘that wyl feynte Euere to be nyce and queynte’.
1610 G. Fletcher Christs Victorie 41 Queint Pride Hath taught her Sonnes to wound their mothers side.
III. Curious, unusual.
8. Strange, unusual, unfamiliar (in character or appearance); curious, remarkable; mysterious. Now English regional (northern).In quot. c1325: supernatural, magic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > irregularity > unconformity > abnormality > [adjective] > odd
quaintc1325
awkc1440
queer?a1513
odd1578
quaintish1594
odd-conceiteda1616
odd-ceited1652
whimsical1675
singulara1684
eccentric1685
oddish1705
rummish1709
comical1713
odd-like1718
rum1750
queerish1775
funny1793
quare1805
rummy1828
kinky1844
quirkish1848
quirky1873
odd-gates1906
funny-peculiar1916
antrin1925
off-brand1929
fanciful-
c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) 1555 (MED) Hii ȝeue him an quointe [v.r. koynte] drench, mid childe vor to be.
c1350 (a1333) William of Shoreham Poems (1902) 76 (MED) Ihesus..onne-schette þe queynte loken Þat spek of þe alde lawe.
c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) ii. l. 7693 (MED) In þat lond ful diuersly hem schewe Many liknes, queint and monstruous, Bestis vnkouþe, to siȝt meruelous.
c1450 ( G. Chaucer Bk. Duchess 1330 Thys ys so queynt a sweven.
a1500 (?a1425) Ipomedon (Harl.) (1889) 1637 Right vnsemely on queynte manere He hym dight.
1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid iii. Prol. 12 Now moist I write..Wyld auentouris, monstreis and qwent affrayis.
c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy 7715 There come..a coynt mon of shappe..ffro the Nauell netherward he was an able horse.
1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Oct. 114 With queint Bellona in her equipage.
1645 J. Milton On Christ's Nativity: Hymn xxi, in Poems 10 A drear, and dying sound Affrights the Flamins at their service quaint.
1714 A. Pope Chaucer's Wife of Bath in R. Steele Poet. Misc. 17 How quaint an Appetite in Women reigns! Free Gifts we scorn, and love what costs us Pains.
1788 W. Beckford Spanish Jrnl. 21 Jan. (1954) 318 Our party consisted solely of Silva the Secretary and two sorrowful beings, the Duke of Sangro and the Russian Minister, one of the quaintest of God's creatures.
1808 W. Scott Marmion iii. xx. 153 Came forth, a quaint and fearful sight.
a1903 H. E. Wroot in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1903) IV. 676/1 E. Yorkshire. It's waint weather.
9.
a. Attractively or agreeably unusual in character or appearance; esp. pleasingly old-fashioned. Now the usual sense.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > attractiveness > [adjective] > quaint
quaint1762
1762 W. Whitehead Charge to Poets 17 Tir'd with th'ambiguous tale, or antique phrase..Some heedless pass: while some with transport view each quaint old word.
1796 R. Southey Joan of Arc viii. 234 He for the wintry hour Knew many a merry ballad and quaint tale.
1808 W. Scott Marmion ii. iii. 81 For this, with carving rare and quaint, She decked the chapel of the saint.
1824 W. Irving Tales of Traveller I. 91 The streaks of light and shadow thrown among the quaint articles of furniture.
1863 A. P. Stanley Lect. Jewish Church I. x. 236 Their device is full of the quaint humour which marks its antiquity.
1884 J. T. Bent in Macmillan's Mag. Oct. 434/2 The herdsmen were much quainter and more entertaining than our city-born muleteers.
1905 H. James Let. 18 Dec. in H. James & E. Wharton Lett. (1990) i. 57 Quaint tributes already beginning to cluster on my mantel shelf.
1941 E. Bowen Look at All Those Roses 121 Isabelle pointed to..the quaint old sign of the Spotted Cow, which made all children laugh—Hermione did not smile.
1994 Reminisce July 5/2 Some of those social courtesies seem a little quaint nowadays.
2004 P. J. Conradi Going Buddhist 176 The Bhutanese, by royal edict, wear quaint but workaday folk-costume.
b. Of furniture: designed in the style of art nouveau. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > [adjective] > types of furniture generally
standing1444
plush1615
Queen Elizabeth1673
occasional1749
Adametic1774
French-polished1836
upholstered1837
Adamish1838
Chippendale1855
Queen Anne1863
knock-down1875
Wellington chest1880
Adamesque1881
Sheraton1883
Hepplewhite1897
quaint1897
bombé1904
lowboy1915
Jacobean1918
overstuffed1922
spool1928
Williamsburg1931
thermed1952
stackable1958
Scandinavian1959
wall-to-wall1959
Populuxe1986
1897 Furnit. & Decoration 34 197/1 That new style called ‘Quaint’, which seems to be carcase without the spirit of the new style promulgated by the Arts and Crafts and other societies.
1952 J. Gloag Short Dict. Furnit. 377 A fashion in furniture design, corresponding with the New Art movement at the end of the 19th and the opening of the present century, was known as the quaint style.
1975 Country Life 2 Oct. 852/3 The spindly chairs and tables of the ‘quaint’ vogue.
B. adv.
In a quaint manner; skilfully, cunningly. Obsolete (rare after 16th cent.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [adverb]
foxlyc1175
craftilyc1225
craftlyc1225
slylyc1275
fellyc1300
quaintc1300
quaintlyc1325
sleightlyc1330
subtly1340
sly1370
espyinglya1382
wisely1390
wililya1400
wilyc1400
subtilelyc1405
ginnouslya1425
semylyc1440
serpentlya1450
small?c1450
cautelously1477
politicly1477
sleightfullyc1480
artificiously1536
insidiously1545
sleightily1549
artificially1566
cunningly1603
versutely1616
artfully1631
subdolously1638
serpentinely1656
slimlya1680
pawkily1714
politically1764
trickfullyc1790
trickishly1824
leerily1859
dodgily1868
trickily1895
foxily1933
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adverb] > with skill or art > ingeniously
craftilyeOE
wiselya1000
guisily13..
quaintc1300
quaintlyc1300
subtly1340
cunningly?a1400
subtilelyc1405
subtilelyc1405
prettilyc1450
industriouslyc1487
ingeniously1548
clerkly1594
ambidextrously1657
c1300 St. Michael (Laud) 71 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 301 (MED) Þo founden huy ane churche þere, swyþe quoynte a-ferd.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) 5511 Ȝou be-houys to wirke ful quaynte and in þaire dedis ham attaynt.
?a1425 (?a1350) T. Castleford Chron. (1940) 20971 (MED) Arthur mar quaint he bar his sper.
c1450 (c1380) G. Chaucer House of Fame 245 What shulde I speke more queynte, Or peyne me my wordes peynte To speke of love?
1554 D. Lindsay Dialog Experience & Courteour Prol. sig. Bii Fresche flora, spred furth hir tapestrie Wrocht be dame Nature quent and curiouslie.
1875 A. Cambridge Manor House & Other Poems 9 'Tis a sweet garden, is it not? So wild and tangled, nothing prim; No quaint-cut bed, no shaven plot, no stunted bushes, stiff and trim.
C. n.2
1. A curious or clever ornament or device. Also: a cunning trick. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun] > a trick, deception
wrenchc888
swikec893
braida1000
craftOE
wile1154
crookc1175
trokingc1175
guile?c1225
hocket1276
blink1303
errorc1320
guileryc1330
sleightc1340
knackc1369
deceitc1380
japec1380
gaudc1386
syllogism1387
mazec1390
mowa1393
train?a1400
trantc1400
abusionc1405
creekc1405
trickc1412
trayc1430
lirtc1440
quaint?a1450
touch1481
pawka1522
false point?1528
practice1533
crink1534
flim-flamc1538
bobc1540
fetcha1547
abuse1551
block1553
wrinklec1555
far-fetch?a1562
blirre1570
slampant1577
ruse1581
forgery1582
crank1588
plait1589
crossbite1591
cozenage1592
lock1598
quiblin1605
foist1607
junt1608
firk1611
overreach?1615
fob1622
ludification1623
knick-knacka1625
flam1632
dodge1638
gimcrack1639
fourbe1654
juggle1664
strategy1672
jilt1683
disingenuity1691
fun1699
jugglementa1708
spring1753
shavie1767
rig?1775
deception1794
Yorkshire bite1795
fakement1811
fake1829
practical1833
deceptivity1843
tread-behind1844
fly1861
schlenter1864
Sinonism1864
racket1869
have1885
ficelle1890
wheeze1903
fast one1912
roughie1914
spun-yarn trick1916
fastie1931
phoney baloney1933
fake-out1955
okey-doke1964
mind-fuck1971
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > [noun] > (a) means > equipment for any action or undertaking > a device or contrivance
compassinga1300
graithc1375
jetc1380
cautelc1440
quaint?a1450
invention1546
trick1548
frame1558
fashion1562
device1570
conveyance1596
address1598
molition1598
fabric1600
machine1648
fancy1665
art1667
fanglementa1670
convenience1671
conveniency1725
contraption1825
affair1835
rig1845
?a1450 in C. von Nolcken Middle Eng. Transl. Rosarium Theol. (1979) 61 Anticrist..seiþ hym a lion in his couche..þat it is seide ‘in his couche’, it is quey [n] tez or deceyuyngz.
c1450 (?a1400) Wars Alexander (Ashm.) l. 4917 (MED) A bedd..was gayly begane..With curtyns all of clene silke..With cumly knottis & with koyntis & knopis of perle.
a1500 Piers of Fulham (James) in W. C. Hazlitt Remains Early Pop. Poetry Eng. (1866) II. 7 (MED) A queynt ys vsyd, a quayle pype..Makeynge a noyse in suche manere, Wenyng the quayle yt were hyr fere.
1939 F. D. Walker San Francisco's Lit. Frontier iv. 97 Handicapped by the popularity of Dan de Quille's elaborate ‘quaints’, including the latter's famous magnetic rocks and air-conditioned helmets, he was hard pressed to establish his own reputation.
2. With the. That which is quaint (in sense A. 9a).
ΚΠ
1925 A. Huxley Along Road iii. 200 What I may call ‘arty-craftiness’ or ‘peasantry’ is a Tolstoyan derivation from the quaint.
1988 Jrnl. Design Hist. 1 137/1 Pure reversal emerges in design terms as the pseudo-babble of the cult of kitsch, the pursuit of the quaint.
1994 Jrnl. Canad. Stud. Spring 118 The..‘overrating’ of the quaint and marginal is most often found in the work of dilettantes, amateurs, and self-declared folklorists.
3. A strange or unusual person. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > irregularity > unconformity > abnormality > [noun] > oddness > odd person
singularist1593
singularitan1615
queer fellow1712
oddity1731
unaccountable1748
character1773
rum1788
eccentric1832
card1835
card1853
hard case1892
queer shot1900
rummy1909
hard thing1918
hardshot1924
quaint1939
odd bod1942
oddball1943
joker in the pack1963
quirky1975
1939 J. Cary Mister Johnson 112 ‘He's a comic, isn't he?’ ‘A perfect quaint.’
1959 B. W. Aldiss Canopy of Time 164 What's it matter what a broken-down quaint like Stayker said or didn't say?

Phrases

to make it quaint: to behave or speak in an ingenious or elaborate manner esp. in order to mislead; to dissemble; to behave in a courteous or refined manner. Also (frequently with tough): to behave proudly or disdainfully (cf. to make it tough at tough adj. 8). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > think or behave contemptuously [verb (intransitive)]
skirpc1175
to make it quainta1393
flout1575
to wipe a person's nose1577
the mind > emotion > pride > haughtiness or disdainfulness > be haughty or disdainful [verb (intransitive)]
to make it quainta1393
to have pepper in the nosea1400
lord1548
lord1563
to stand (also be, walk, etc.) upon (one's) pantofles1573
cavalier1594
to stand on (or upon) high terms1611
high-hat1922
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) i. 283 (MED) Schrifte..mot be plein; It nedeth noght to make it queinte, For trowthe hise wordes wol noght peinte.
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) v. 4623 O traiteresse..Thou hast gret peine wel deserved, That thou canst maken it so queinte, Thi slyhe wordes forto peinte Towardes me.
?c1400 Erthe upon Erthe (St. John's Cambr.) st. 8, in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1919) 138 54 Ȝit schal þou..make þou it neuere so queynte and gay, Out of þis erþe in-to erþe.
a1425 (?a1400) G. Chaucer Romaunt Rose (Hunterian) 2038 I..made it in my port full queynt.
?c1425 T. Hoccleve Jonathas (Durh.) l. 642 in Minor Poems (1970) i. 238 He thoghte nat to make it qweynte and tow.
a1450 (c1412) T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum (Harl. 4866) (1897) l. 3521 (MED) Make it noght so tow, ffor of thy birthe art þou noght wort a leek..Ne make it nat so qweynte.
c1450 ( G. Chaucer Bk. Duchess 531 How goodly spak thys knyght..He made hyt nouther towgh ne queynte.
c1450 tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Lyfe Manhode (Cambr.) (1869) ii. cvi. 115 With alle myne joyntes stiryinge and with alle my sinewes j make it queynte [Fr. tous mes ners fas cointoier.]
a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1897–1973) 375 (MED) When she is thus paynt, she makys it so quaynte, She lookys like a saynt, And wars then the deyle.

Compounds

With adjectives and participles, as quaint-carved, †quaint-eyed, †quaint-felt, quaint-looking, quaint-mouthed, quaint-shaped, quaint-sounding, quaint-spoken, quaint-stomached, quaint-tempered, †quaint-witty, quaint-worded, etc., adjectives. Now rare.
ΚΠ
a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 61 Sophionicus, queynt tempred.
c1450 Cato's Distichs (Sidney Sussex) l. 364 in Englische Studien (1906) 36 32 (MED) Flatereng men, subtile and sle, And queinte-ispoken I prei þe fle.
1575 G. Harvey Let.-bk. (1884) 91 Thou arte so queyntefelt In thy rondelett.
1598 J. Marston Certaine Satyres in Metamorph. Pigmalions Image 34 Like no quaint stomack't man [he] Eates vp his armes.
1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. i. xxxvi. 115 A quaint-wittie, and loftie conceit.
1744 M. Akenside Pleasures Imagination iii. 250 Where'er the pow'r of ridicule displays Her quaint-ey'd visage.
1836 C. Dickens Sketches by Boz 2nd Ser. 178 An old quaint-looking apartment, with sunken windows, and black carved wainscotting.
1838 J. R. Lowell Class Poem ix. 11 What quaint-mouthed sentences! and how profound!
1853 G. P. R. James Agnes Sorel I. i. 7 The tall, quaint-shaped window.
1859 J. G. Whittier On Prayer Bk. in Independent (N.Y.) 15 Sept. 1/1 The quaint-carved, Gothic door.
1863 A. B. Grosart Small Sins (ed. 2) 17 Their quaint-worded dispositions and distinctions.
1912 ‘Saki’ Unbearable Bassington i. 12 That comfortable quaint-shaped room of angles and bays and alcoves.
1922 R. Leighton Compl. Bk. Dog xii. 178 Most people are well acquainted with the personal appearance of this quaint-looking dog.
1957 A. N. Prior Time & Modality 55 ‘The True’ and ‘The False’ are certainly quaint-sounding objects to be named by phrases like ‘The conquest of Gaul by Caesar’.
2006 S. Wales Evening Post (Nexis) 8 Sept. 2 The quaint-looking pub had a couple sitting out on the balcony, basking in the sun and enjoying a quiet pint.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

quaintv.1

Brit. /kweɪnt/, U.S. /kweɪnt/
Forms: Middle English coynt, Middle English–1500s quaynt, Middle English–1600s (1800s– English regional (Somerset)) quaint, late Middle English queynt, late Middle English queynte, 1800s– quaint (English regional (Sussex), past participle); also Scottish pre-1700 quant.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: acquaint v.
Etymology: Aphetic < acquaint v. Compare Old French cointier to get to know, frequent (13th cent. in an apparently isolated attestation). Compare quaintance n., quainted adj.2
Now rare.
transitive. To acquaint. Frequently reflexive. Also intransitive: to be acquainted with, to associate with.In later use chiefly in representations of regional and nonstandard speech.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > become friendly or acquainted with [verb (reflexive)]
acquaintc1325
quainta1375
fellowshipa1382
knowledgea1400
affectionate1603
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > knowledge, what is known > familiarity > know, be conversant with [verb (transitive)]
witc888
yknoweOE
witOE
canOE
knowOE
kenc1330
acquainta1393
quaint1509
understand1541
to summer and winter1602
possess1607
the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > be friendly [verb (intransitive)] > become mutually acquainted
acquaintc1350
know1601
quaint1606
to fall in1808
to pick up1838
a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) 4644 (MED) He coynted him queyntli with þo tvo ladies.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) 5707 Quen þai war quaintid..þis moyses and sir Raguell, He weddid of his dohutris an.
?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) ii. 225 (MED) Þan went þis Ottobone þorghout þe cuntre, & quaynted him with ilkone, lewed & ordine.
c1450 (?a1400) Wars Alexander (Ashm.) 213 (MED) He kide him in þe courete & quayntid him with ladis.
1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. lxxxiiv Spede your pace To quaynt your selfe and company with grace.
1591 ‘A. Foulweather’ Wonderfull Astrol. Prognostication 1 To quaint my selfe with the art of Nauigation.
1606 W. Warner Continuance Albions Eng. xv. xciv. 378 God quaints not with Baal.
1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. Quaint, to acquaint, inform.
1932 R. Macaulay They were Defeated i. iv. 33 ‘Mr. Cowley's a wonderful good poet.’ ‘So they say, and so he thinks. I don't quaint with him much.’
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

quaintv.2

Forms: late Middle English coynt, 1500s quaint.
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion; partly modelled on a French lexical item. Etymon: quaint adj.
Etymology: < quaint adj.; in sense 1 after Anglo-Norman cointer, cointier, quienter, cointoier and Middle French cointier, cointoier, cointir, cointer to adorn, to make fine or beautiful (frequently used reflexively) (13th cent. in Old French).
Obsolete.
1. transitive (reflexive). To adorn oneself; to make oneself fine or beautiful. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautify (the person) [verb (transitive)]
highta1200
atiffe?c1225
tiff?c1225
wyndre?a1366
kembc1386
picka1393
prunec1395
tifta1400
varnishc1405
finea1425
tifflea1425
quaint1484
embuda1529
trick?1532
trick1545
dill1548
tricka1555
prink1573
smug1588
sponge1588
smudge1589
perk1590
primpc1590
sponge1592
tricksy1598
prime1616
sprug1622
briska1625
to sleek upa1625
trickify1678
prim1688
titivate1705
dandify1823
beflounce1824
befop1866
spry1878
lustrify1886
dude1899
doll1916
tart1938
youthify1945
pansy1946
spiv1947
dolly1958
zhuzh1970
1484 W. Caxton tr. G. de la Tour-Landry Bk. Knight of Tower (1971) cxix. 160 Thus loste..theldest doughter her maryage by cause she coynted her self.
1484 W. Caxton tr. G. de la Tour-Landry Bk. Knight of Tower (1971) cxx. 160 He thenne hadde..coynted hym self of a scarlatte gowne.
2. transitive with it. To act in a prim, affected, or pretentious manner. Cf. quaint adj. 6.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > affected behaviour or affectation > be affected or act affectedly [verb (intransitive)] > assume air of propriety
(as if) butter wouldn't melt in his (also her, etc.) mouth1530
quaint1590
prim1688
1590 Tarltons Newes out of Purgatorie 2 Feare not me man, I am but Dick Tarlton that coulde quaint it in the Court, and clowne it on the stage.
c1592 Faire Em sig. F1v Let Maistres nice goe Saint it where she list, And coyly quaint it with dissembling face.
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Vezzeggiare..to flatter, to quaint it, to migniardize it.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
<
n.1c1330adj.adv.n.2?c1225v.1a1375v.21484
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/27 8:35:04