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单词 rachel
释义

racheln.adj.

Brit. /rəˈʃɛl/, U.S. /rəˈʃɛl/
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Rachel.
Etymology: < Rachel, the stage name adopted by Elisa Félix (?1820–58), Swiss-born French actress, with reference to her skin tone. Compare raschel n.
A. n.
Also with capital initial. A light tan colour (originally and chiefly as a shade of face powder). Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > brown or brownness > [noun] > light brown
dust-colour1607
milk chocolate1723
café au lait1763
whitey-brown1858
biscuit1879
rachel1880
bisque1891
lobster bisque1895
toast-colour1898
parchment1904
toast1922
suntan1923
milk coffee1972
1880 Times 19 Mar. 16/2 This powder is the finest face powder extant...In three shades—white, pink, and rachel (for brunettes).
1887 Illustr. London News 6 Aug. 163/1 (advt.) Toilet powder... In three tints: Blanche, for fair skins; Naturelle, for darker complexions; and Rachel, for use by artificial light.
1907 Yesterday's Shopping (1969) 539/1 Papier Poudre. In 3 shades, white, rose and rachel.
1936 M. Kennedy Together & Apart iv. 320 ‘If you must use powder at your age, do at least find a more becoming shade.’.. ‘It's not dead white,’ muttered Elisa furiously. ‘It's Rachel.’
1981 Globe & Mail (Toronto) (Nexis) 27 July Then, as now, dresses relied heavily on dainty prints. Many were misty florals in pale, ‘face powder’ shades (rachel and peach were favorites, so was mauve).
2001 T. Hale tr. J.-K. Huysmans Damned vii. 80 Brunettes tend to go for a darker shade such as ‘Rachel’.
B. adj.
Of a light tan colour.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > brown or brownness > [adjective] > light brown
parchment1597
whited brown1650
whitey-brown1658
coffee-coloured1695
dust-coloured1800
ochre-brown1853
blonde1866
biscuit1875
weedy-brown1886
mousy1888
bisque1890
toast-coloured1898
suntan1923
sunblush1930
rachel1951
1951 Amer. Jrnl. Nursing 51 18 Comes in four attractive rose hues and companion rachel tones.
1970 ‘D. Halliday’ Dolly & Cookie Bird xii. 195 She has facial plates like a rachel armadillo.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1880
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