单词 | quietus |
释义 | quietusn. 1. An acquittance or discharge granted on payment of a debt; a receipt. Also in extended use. Now historical. Cf. quietus est n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > keeping accounts > account or statement of > [noun] > receipt acquittance1394 quittancea1400 quietus est1427 bill of receipt1434 bill of payment1465 quietus1540 tally1580 receipt1583 counter-bill1598 voucher1696 1540 Act 32 Hen. VIII (Pardon) Such issues fines or amerciaments..and haue his or their Quietus for the same. 1623 J. Webster Dutchesse of Malfy iii. ii. sig. G2 You had the tricke, in Audit time to be sicke, Till I had sign'd your Quietus. 1637 J. Shirley Gamester v. l. 102 A brace of thousands Will, shee has to her Portion, I hop'd to put her off with halfe the summe; That's truth some yonger brother wod ha thank'd mee, And given my quietus tush. 1688 J. Evelyn Diary (1955) IV. 571 I gave in my Account about the Sick & Wounded, in order to my quietus. 1707 Glossographia Anglicana Nova Quietus, an Acquitance given Accomptants in the Exchequer. 1759 S. Fielding Hist. Countess of Dellwyn II. iv. vii. 208 When Lady Dellwyn was..near sunk, with the most melancholy Reflexions, she had Recourse..to the Opinions she thought the World must now necessarily express concerning her; she could fancy them signing her Quietus in the Words Calista supposes her Father to use. 1780 E. Burke Speech Oeconomical Reformation 52 A final acquittance, (or a quietus, as they term it) is scarcely ever to be obtained [from the exchequer]. 1887 48th Deputy Keeper's Rep. 628 The several Books..being preserved, and..the satisfaction or quietus being therein entered. 1943 Michigan Law Rev. 42 444 There were fees for issuing a quietus or acquittance to the executor or administrator upon completion of the administration. 2. a. A release or respite from life; an ending of life, death; something that causes death. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > [noun] hensithOE qualmOE bale-sithea1000 endingc1000 fallOE forthsitheOE soulingOE life's endOE deathOE hethensithc1200 last end?c1225 forthfarec1275 dying1297 finec1300 partingc1300 endc1305 deceasec1330 departc1330 starving1340 passingc1350 latter enda1382 obita1382 perishingc1384 carrion1387 departing1388 finishmentc1400 trespassement14.. passing forthc1410 sesse1417 cess1419 fininga1425 resolutiona1425 departisona1450 passagea1450 departmentc1450 consummation?a1475 dormition1483 debt to (also of) naturea1513 dissolutionc1522 expirationa1530 funeral?a1534 change1543 departure1558 last change1574 transmigration1576 dissolving1577 shaking of the sheets?1577 departance1579 deceasure1580 mortality1582 deceasing1591 waftage1592 launching1599 quietus1603 doom1609 expire1612 expiring1612 period1613 defunctiona1616 Lethea1616 fail1623 dismissiona1631 set1635 passa1645 disanimation1646 suffering1651 abition1656 Passovera1662 latter (last) end1670 finis1682 exitus1706 perch1722 demission1735 demise1753 translation1760 transit1764 dropping1768 expiry1790 departal1823 finish1826 homegoing1866 the last (also final, great) round-up1879 snuffing1922 fade-out1924 thirty1929 appointment in Samarra1934 dirt nap1981 big chill1987 1603 W. Shakespeare Hamlet iii. i. 77 When that he may his full Quietus make, With a bare bodkin. a1640 J. Fletcher & P. Massinger Little French Lawyer iv. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) 66 If he fight, he falls, there's his quietus. 1709 Brit. Apollo 2 The Quackster..with Death signs our Quietus. a1774 A. Tucker Light of Nature Pursued (1777) III. iv. 374 Some obtain their quietus without any signs of pain at all. 1775 R. B. Sheridan Rivals v. iii If an unlucky bullet should carry a quietus with it. 1810 P. Stockdale Amyntas iii. ii, in Poet. Wks. II. 105 I'll pass At once to that desirable quietus From human misery, which thou, trifling mocker, Refusest me. a1839 W. M. Praed Poems (1864) II. 65 Sought his quietus in a duel. 1872 S. W. Baker Nile Tributaries Abyssinia (new ed.) v. 65 This shot, far from producing a quietus, gave rise to a series of convulsive struggles. 1951 R. Campbell Light on Dark Horse ix. 121 We walked along it..giving the quietus to half-drowned snakes and iguanas. 1993 Times 2 Aug. It is the most notorious location for making your quietus. b. An ending or extinction, esp. of something regarded as undesirable, controversial, troublesome, etc.; something that causes the end (of a theory, concept, matter, etc.). Chiefly in give (also put) the quietus to. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > non-existence > [noun] > ceasing to exist deathOE out-burninga1382 fading1578 desition1612 desistency1615 expiration1649 quietus1744 nothingness1813 defunctness1883 unbecoming1883 dead-and-goneness1891 1744 D. Stephenson Med. made to Agree iii. 33 If the Lentor be so great, universal, and deeply fix'd,..then all Things will go on from worse to worse, until Death gives a final Quietus thereto. c1796 S. T. Coleridge Coll. Lett. (1971) VI. 1007 I should like to publish the best pieces together, & those of secondary Splendor at the end of the Volume; and this, I think, the best Quietus of the whole Affair. 1806 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life I. x. 251 We have now, I think, given a quietus to the parlour. 1885 E. Clodd Myths & Dreams i. iv. 73 This law gave the quietus to theories of common origin. 1889 J. K. Bangs Mephistopheles ii. i. 47 I greatly fear that Vally's just the man To put a small quietus on our plan. 1925 H. C. Booth tr. F. Auerbach Mod. Magnetics (U.K. ed.) xi. 288 It was Balfour Stewart, afterwards supplemented by Schuster, who gave the quietus to this theory. 1956 Internat. Affairs 32 379 The wage reform of 1931 was an essential preliminary, giving as it did the final quietus to earlier ideas of equalitarianism which had greatly impeded the application of incentives. 1992 A. W. Eckert Sorrow in our Heart ix. 563 He..determined..to write words to be circulated among the Indians that would, once and for all, put the quietus to The Prophet's growing influence. 3. A discharge or release from office or duty; a sum of money awarded to a person on termination of office. Also in extended use. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > removal from office or authority > [noun] off-puttinga1387 supplantationa1393 deposal1397 deposition1399 amotion1441 privation1444 subversion1470 deposing1480 dispointment1483 quietus est1530 cassing1550 deprivation1551 remove1553 destitution1554 depose1559 abdication1574 dismissionc1600 renvoy1600 displacement1611 deprivement1630 quietus1635 removal1645 deposure1648 displacing1655 cashierment1656 discarding1660 amoval1675 depriving1705 superannuation1722 separation1779 ouster1782 disestablishment1806 dismissal1849 epuration1883 deprival1886 purge1893 society > occupation and work > lack of work > [noun] > dismissal or discharge discharginga1398 discharge1523 quietus est1530 conduction1538 cassing1550 remove1553 destitution1554 mittimus1596 dismissionc1600 quietus1635 removal1645 cashierment1656 separation1779 dismissing1799 dismissala1806 to give (a person) the sack1825 bullet1841 congee1847 decapitation1869 G.B.1880 the shove1899 spear1912 bob-tail1915 severance1941 sacking1958 termination1974 1635 J. Shirley Traitor iv. i. sig. H2v I love peace, and a little honesty; I know your honour will find an abler man for it, and it is fit I should pay for my quietus. c1670 A. Wood Life 16 Jan. 1651 (1891) I. 166 Had A. W. continued postmaster a little longer, he had, without doubt, received his quietus. 1687 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) I. 401 Sir Francis Withens, a judge of the Kings bench, hath his quietus. a1711 T. Ken Hymnotheo v, in Wks. (1721) III. 155 The Guardian to relieve, Who his Quietus shall in Heav'n receive. 1788 H. Walpole Lett. (1902) 104 A Veteran Author ought to take out his quietus as much as the Superannuated of any other Profession. 1805 Times 11 Apr. 1/2 They granted, as a quietus to the Treasurer of the Navy, 24,000l. 1879 T. H. Sayre Strategist (MS) i. 11 Bridget. Mr. Pepper ma'am. Mrs. H. That nuisance again! Show him up. (Exit Bridget) Mrs. H. I'll give him his quietus this time. 1911 Bluejacket May 311 In this way, when one of them does manage to evade the eagle eye of the recruiting officer, he usually runs foul of the authorities at the Training Station, who are quick to administer his quietus. 1953 Middlesboro (Kentucky) Daily News 4 Apr. 2/5 In view of the excellence of work done by the Clerk and Collector, he is entitled to a quietus for his work done and performed from October 1, 1948 to January 1, 1953. 1981 Hist. Jrnl. 24 935 [Sir John Gates] received discharge or quietus for his management, during 1542–7, of the personal belongings of the king. 4. a. A thing that has a quietening or soothing effect; a salve, a sedative. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > inaudibility > [noun] > silence > that which silences quietus1709 1709 E. Ward Secret Hist. Clubs xxiii. 265 The Dinner being now ended, and the Doctor having given a Quietus to the Teeth of the Society. 1747 Answer to Dangerous Pamphlet (Dublin ed.) 15 It has been remark'd, as one great difference between the Protestant and Popish religions, that the former is the commodious for living in; and that the latter gives the best Quietus, at our exit. 1824 S. E. Ferrier Inheritance xxxii This disaster..had the effect of a quietus upon Miss P. for some time. 1855 W. M. Thackeray Newcomes II. xxxiii. 304 The nurse ran to give its accustomed quietus to the little screaming infant. 1864 L. M. Alcott Moods xix. 263 Prue preferred to rock violently, and boggle down a seam as the best quietus for her fluttered nerves. 1985 A. Kenny Path from Rome (1986) iv. 79 I had already been ordained a priest, and I had found a temporary philosophical quietus for the problems which had troubled me. b. A quiet period; a time of inactivity. ΚΠ 1756 T. Amory Life John Buncle I. 176 If pression, and the strong attractive power of the moon, and the weaker influence of the sun, forces the immense ocean twice a day from its natural quietus, and rolls it in tides, why has the Caspian Sea no Tide? 1822 W. Irving Bracebridge Hall I. 287 At present,..it was probable the enemy had a temporary quietus. 1878 E. Fawcett Fantasy & Passion ii. 114 I..watch how tranquilly the dim lands gleam, Touched by the grave quietus of the night! 1957 Times 23 Nov. 7/5 The terms of refererence..confine the tribunal to establishing a temporary quietus between two narrow sectional interests. 1973 Reno (Nevada) Evening Gaz. 21 July 4/4 A quietus has developed in his pet project. 2005 National Rev. (Nexis) 20 June All stillness is a deception, the quietus of a volcano that could erupt at any time. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). quietusv. rare. transitive. †To release, discharge (obsolete); to put an end to, kill. Cf. quietus n. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > removal from office or authority > remove from office or authority [verb (transitive)] outOE deposec1300 remuec1325 to put out1344 to set downc1369 deprivec1374 outputa1382 removea1382 to throw outa1382 to put downc1384 privea1387 to set adowna1387 to put out of ——?a1400 amovec1425 disappoint1434 unmakec1475 dismiss1477 dispoint1483 voidc1503 to set or put beside (or besides) the cushion1546 relieve1549 cass1550 displace1553 unauthorize1554 to wring out1560 seclude1572 eject1576 dispost1577 decass1579 overboard1585 cast1587 sequester1587 to put to grass1589 cashier1592 discompose1599 abdicate1610 unseat1611 dismount1612 disoffice1627 to take off1642 unchair1645 destitute1653 lift1659 resign1674 quietus1688 superannuate1692 derange1796 shelve1812 shelf1819 Stellenbosch1900 defenestrate1917 axe1922 retire1961 society > occupation and work > lack of work > [verb (transitive)] > dismiss or discharge to put awaya1387 discharge1428 dismiss1477 to put out of wages1542 discard1589 to turn away1602 to put off1608 disemploy1619 to pay off1648 to pay off1651 to turn out1667 to turn off1676 quietus1688 strip1756 trundle1794 unshop1839 shopc1840 to lay off1841 sack1841 drop1845 to give (a person) the shoot1846 bag1848 swap1862 fire1879 to knock off1881 bounce1884 to give (a person) the pushc1886 to give (a person) the boot or the order of the boot1888 bump1899 spear1911 to strike (a medical practitioner, etc.) off the register1911 terminate1920 tramp1941 shitcan1961 pink slip1966 dehire1970 resize1975 to give a person his jotters1990 1688 in Ellis Corr. II. 22 The other Powell and Holloway, who are quietus'd. 1918 Modesto (Calif.) Evening News 21 Feb. 2/5 Thirty-five German war planes have been destroyed in the past three days and 19 driven earthward, uncontrolled—a total of fifty-four ‘quietused’ by the Britishers. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1540v.1688 |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。