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单词 radioecology
释义

radioecologyn.

Brit. /ˌreɪdɪəʊᵻˈkɒlədʒi/, U.S. /ˌreɪdioʊiˈkɑlədʒi/, /ˌreɪdioʊəˈkɑlədʒi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: radio- comb. form2, ecology n.
Etymology: < radio- comb. form2 + ecology n. Compare slightly earlier radioecological adj.
The study of the ecological effects of radioactive materials and ionizing radiation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > study > [noun] > ecology
ecology1875
hexiology1880
bionomics1888
human ecology1907
autecology1910
synecology1910
bioecology1923
genecology1923
socioecology1952
radioecology1956
deep ecology1972
1956 E. P. Odum in Conf. Radioactive Isotopes in Agric. (U.S. Atomic Energy Comm.) 100/1 Only now that we have some familiarity with the functional aspects of our ecosystem are we ready to begin controlled experiments in radio-ecology.
1974 Nature 13 Dec. 618/2 The two fundamental problems in radioecology are to determine how radionuclides migrate within biogeological systems and how ionising radiations affect microorganisms, plants and animals.
1996 Environment Internat. 22 Suppl. No.1. s323 The results of this work can be used as a basis for investigations on special problems of fresh water radioecology.

Derivatives

ˌradio-eˈcologist n. an expert or specialist in radioecology.
ΚΠ
1959 E. P. Odum & H. T. Odum Fund. Ecol. (ed. 2) xiv. 477 This rather surprising finding, repeatedly documented by radioecologists working at the Nevada Test Site.., is apparently to be explained by the fact that the smaller particles which fall at a distance stick to the leaves of plants and dissolve more readily.
1991 New Scientist 20 Apr. 32 (caption) Independent radioecologists mapped the distribution of radiation throughout Ukraine following the accident on 26 April 1986.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1956
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