adatn.

Brit.

/ˈadat/, U.S.

/ɑˈdɑt/

Forms: 1700s addat, 1800s– adat.

Origin: A borrowing from Malay. Etymon: Malay adat.

Etymology: < Malay adat custom, convention, rule, law, customary law (Indonesian adat) < Persian ʿādat habit, custom < Arabic ʿādat-, ʿāda habit, custom, usage, practice. Compare Dutch adat (1818 or earlier).

In the Islamic regions of South-East Asia: custom, accepted practice; (also) customary law.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > customs, values, or beliefs of a society or group > [noun] > set of > specific

adat1783

1783 W. Marsden Hist. Sumatra 178 That does not affect their addat or customs.

1839 T. J. Newbold Polit. & Statist. Acct. Straits of Malacca II. xiv. 265 Such is the adat.

1887 A. Featherman Social Hist. Races Mankind II. 305 He may be entirely absolved from all further obligation by adding a certain amount of money value as adat.

1906 A. W. S. O'Sullivan tr. C. S. Hurgronje Achehnese I. i. 77 There are..individual cases which are controlled by an adat of native growth.

1978 M. B. Hooker Conc. Legal Hist. S.-E. Asia v. 149 The conflict between adat and Islam occurs in all the states of Malaysia and is essentially concerned with the distribution of property arising out of death or divorce.

2001 National Geographic Mar. 86/2 The Dayak were chagrined by Madurese custom that allows men to carry the carok , a big curved knife, in public—a violation of Dayak adat , or customary law.

Compounds

General attributive, esp. in adat law, designating a system of customary law, particularly in contrast to Islamic religious law. [In adat law , originally after Dutch adatwet and adatrecht (both 1893 in the source translated in quot. 1906).]

ΚΠ

1906 A. W. S. O'Sullivan tr. C. S. Hurgronje Achehnese I. iii. 328 The adat-law [Du. adat-wet] under which the woman can never be required by her husband to leave her home with him, nay is even prohibited from doing so.

1964 Wang Gungwu Malaysia 15 The majority of people shared..similar sets of customs and adat law.

1990 G. Snyder Pract. of Wild vi. 141 Communal forest ownership histories, such as the adat system of the Penan of Sarawak.

1994 Law & Soc. Rev. 28 590 Land disputes are usually dealt with on the basis of substantive adat law.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	adat
释义	adatn. Brit. /ˈadat/, U.S. /ɑˈdɑt/ Forms: 1700s addat, 1800s– adat. Origin: A borrowing from Malay. Etymon: Malay adat. Etymology: < Malay adat custom, convention, rule, law, customary law (Indonesian adat) < Persian ʿādat habit, custom < Arabic ʿādat-, ʿāda habit, custom, usage, practice. Compare Dutch adat (1818 or earlier). In the Islamic regions of South-East Asia: custom, accepted practice; (also) customary law. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > customs, values, or beliefs of a society or group > [noun] > set of > specific adat1783 1783 W. Marsden Hist. Sumatra 178 That does not affect their addat or customs. 1839 T. J. Newbold Polit. & Statist. Acct. Straits of Malacca II. xiv. 265 Such is the adat. 1887 A. Featherman Social Hist. Races Mankind II. 305 He may be entirely absolved from all further obligation by adding a certain amount of money value as adat. 1906 A. W. S. O'Sullivan tr. C. S. Hurgronje Achehnese I. i. 77 There are..individual cases which are controlled by an adat of native growth. 1978 M. B. Hooker Conc. Legal Hist. S.-E. Asia v. 149 The conflict between adat and Islam occurs in all the states of Malaysia and is essentially concerned with the distribution of property arising out of death or divorce. 2001 National Geographic Mar. 86/2 The Dayak were chagrined by Madurese custom that allows men to carry the carok , a big curved knife, in public—a violation of Dayak adat , or customary law. Compounds General attributive, esp. in adat law, designating a system of customary law, particularly in contrast to Islamic religious law. [In adat law , originally after Dutch adatwet and adatrecht (both 1893 in the source translated in quot. 1906).] ΚΠ 1906 A. W. S. O'Sullivan tr. C. S. Hurgronje Achehnese I. iii. 328 The adat-law [Du. adat-wet] under which the woman can never be required by her husband to leave her home with him, nay is even prohibited from doing so. 1964 Wang Gungwu Malaysia 15 The majority of people shared..similar sets of customs and adat law. 1990 G. Snyder Pract. of Wild vi. 141 Communal forest ownership histories, such as the adat system of the Penan of Sarawak. 1994 Law & Soc. Rev. 28 590 Land disputes are usually dealt with on the basis of substantive adat law. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1783
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