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单词 quininic
释义

quininicadj.

Brit. /kwᵻˈnɪnɪk/, U.S. /ˌkwaɪˈnɪnɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: quinine n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < quinine n. + -ic suffix, after German Chininsäure quininic acid (Z. H. Skraup 1879, in Ber. der Deutsch. Chem. Ges. 12 1106).
Chemistry and Medicine.
Of, relating to, or involving quinine; quininic acid n. a pale yellow crystalline acid derived from quinine.Quininic acid is 6-methoxy-4-quinolinecarboxylic acid; C11H9NO3.
ΚΠ
1879 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 36 810 Quininic acid..is obtained by oxidising quinine with chromic acid.
1909 Lancet 5 June 1641/1 Other papers were those on..‘Quininic prophylaxis in theory and in practice’.
1913 T. A. Henry Plant Alkaloids iv. 156 The base..is oxidised by chromic anhydride to quininic acid.
2005 R. Gupta in V. L. Chopra & K. V. Peter Handbk. Industr. Crops iv. 146 The alkaloids exist chiefly as salts of quininic and cinchotanic acids, and their relative concentrations vary in different species [of Cinchona].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1879
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