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单词 quininize
释义

quininizev.

Brit. /ˈkwɪnᵻnʌɪz/, U.S. /ˈkwaɪnaɪˌnaɪz/
Forms: 1800s– quininise, 1800s– quininize.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: quinine n., -ize suffix.
Etymology: < quinine n. + -ize suffix. Compare quinine v.
transitive. To dose or treat with quinine. Now disused.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by medicine or drug > treat with drugs [verb (transitive)] > treat with specific drugs or medicines
tartar1647
blue-pill1824
mercurialize1825
opium1825
treacle1839
tartar-emeticize1844
quinine1858
quininize1860
cinchonize1863
veratrize1891
oxalate1894
tuberculinize1897
citrate1903
strychninize1934
juice1973
1860 H. Hartshorne Memoranda Medica Gloss. 186 Quininize, to place under the influence of quinine.
1878 H. M. Stanley Through Dark Continent I. xi. 245 I quininized myself thoroughly from dawn of day to set of sun.
1923 Lancet 11 Aug. 291 Six inoculations of malarial blood quininised for a long period.

Derivatives

ˌquinini'zation n. now historical treatment, esp. of a population, with quinine.
ΚΠ
1860 H. Hartshorne Memoranda Medica iv. 163 Certain enfeebled cases, with free perspiration, will recover speedily under quininization.
1928 N. Douglas Old Calabria xxxv. 392 None but an ignorant person would now traverse malarious tracts in summer without previous quininization.
1994 Canad. Jrnl. Afr. Stud. 28 535 Curtin reminds us of the conflicting views held by Ronald Ross (stressing mosquito destruction) and Robert Koch (favouring quininisation).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 22:00:01