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单词 rack rate
释义

rack raten.1

Brit. /ˈrak reɪt/, U.S. /ˈræk ˌreɪt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rack v.1, rate n.1
Etymology: < rack v.1 + rate n.1 Compare earlier rack rent n., rack n.3 3.
Chiefly British. Now rare.
A very high, excessive, or extortionate rate or price.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > monetary value > price > high price or rate > [noun] > excessively
overprice1620
over-ratea1640
rack rate1655
ransom1816
sea-price1910
1655 S. Hartlib Reformed Common-wealth Bees xiii. 19 We receive but a pallate-pleasing Iuyce,..bearing the greater price;..whereas the Nations, with whom Wine is made, use farre lesse of it than we who buy it at Rack rates.
1729 P. Delany Tribune xvii. 122 Some indeed are so happy, as at the End of Winter.., to have a little Corn, at a Rack-Rate, upon Credit from their Landlord.
1880 Times 29 Dec. 8/5 ‘Free sale’ is practically a fine on entry,..substituting for the evil of a ‘rack-rent’ the equally serious evil of a ‘rack-rate’.
1933 Times 26 Apr. 18/5 They invited the co-operation of all other county councils who were prepared to withstand the imposition of ‘a rack rate’ on the taxpayers.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

rack raten.2

Brit. /ˈrak reɪt/, U.S. /ˈræk ˌreɪt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rack n.4, rate n.1
Etymology: < rack n.4 + rate n.1
The full publicly advertised rate of a hotel room.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > [noun] > for food, board, or service
pension1696
board-bill1833
table money1841
American plan1848
corkage1884
service charge1889
fixed price1907
service1909
cover charge1921
demi-pension1951
rack rate1976
cakeage1985
1976 Los Angeles Times 12 Sept. vii. 1/4 They talk their own language..about ‘rack rates’, meaning the posted price of rooms.
1994 Trav. Guide 1994 Newfoundland & Labrador 79 (advt.) We offer all our seniors a 20% discount off rack rates for rooms.
2001 Estates Gaz. 30 June 106/3 Another Marriott [hotel]..opened in May with an average room-only rack rate of £79.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11655n.21976
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