rageousadj.

Brit.

/ˈreɪdʒəs/, U.S.

/ˈreɪdʒəs/

Forms: late Middle English rageouse, late Middle English ragous, late Middle English regos, late Middle English (1500s Scottish) ragius, late Middle English–1700s ragious, late Middle English– rageous, 1500s ragyous, 1500s ragyouse. N.E.D. (1903) also records a form late Middle English ragyous.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: French ragous ; rage n., -ous suffix.

Etymology: Partly < Anglo-Norman ragous raging (13th cent.; compare Middle French rageux (1515); < rage rage n. + -ous -ous suffix), and partly directly < rage n. + -ous suffix. With the forms compare also -eous suffix, -ious suffix.

Now archaic and regional.

1. Of things, as fire, the sea, the wind, etc.: violent, severe, full of furious activity.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > [adjective] > specifically of natural agencies

starkeOE

steer13..

savagea1393

wightc1400

violentc1425

rageousc1450

bolda1522

masterfula1522

shouldering1747

c1450 C. d'Orleans Poems (1941) 34 (MED) What nede y spende more enke..That fele the crampe of deth myn hert so nyghe As thorugh this rageous fyre.

?a1475 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Royal 18 B.xxxi) i. 1174 (MED) Ragious [a1475 Harl. 1766 Ragous; ?a1439 Bodl. The boistous wyndis and the rage skie].

1532 T. More Confut. Tyndale in Wks. 520/1 Fierce & ragyous fire, whyche shall consume the aduersaryes.

a1575 N. Harpsfield Treat. Divorce Henry VIII (1878) (modernized text) 177 The rageous insurges of the wind and water.

1750 T. Short Disc. Tea, Sugar, &c. iii. viii. 327 Moving his Eyes from one Line to another of the Book, his Pain was quite rageous.

1935 E. R. Eddison Mistress xvi. 285 ‘When mean you to set forth for Peraz?’.. ‘Why, to-morrow, and leisurely by land, not to hazard delays in this rageous wind.’

2. Of persons, their actions, attributes, etc.: full of rage, passion, or anger; mad.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > violent emotion > [adjective] > affected by violent emotion

woodc900

reighOE

mada1350

furiousc1374

raginga1425

savagea1450

rageous1486

frenetic?c1550

frantic1561

frenetical1588

impotent1596

transported1600

violent1601

turbulent1609

dementing1729

enfrenzied1823

wild1868

haywire1934

wigged-out1977

the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > violent behaviour > [adjective] > fiercely or furiously violent

bremec1175

wooda1250

furiousc1374

rabious1460

rageous1486

furibund1490

bremelya1500

orped1567

yond1590

rabid1594

society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > lasciviousness or lust > [adjective]

golelichc1000

luxuriousc1330

jollyc1384

lustyc1386

Venerienc1386

nicea1393

gayc1405

lasciviousc1425

libidinous1447

Venerian1448

coltishc1450

gigly1482

lubric1490

ranka1500

venereous1509

lubricous1535

venerious1547

boarish?1550

goatish?1552

cadye1554

lusting1559

coy1570

rage1573

rammish1577

venerial1577

lustful1579

rageous1579

proud1590

lust-breathed1594

rampant1596

venerous1597

sharp-seta1600

fulsome1600

lubrical1602

hot-backed1607

ruttish1607

stoned1607

muskish-minded1610

Venerean1612

saucya1616

veneral1623

lascive1647

venereal1652

lascivient1653

hircine1656

hot-tempered1673

ramp1678

randy1771

concupiscenta1834

aphrodisiac1862

lubricious1884

radgie1894

1486 [implied in: 1486 in A. F. Johnston & M. Rogerson Rec. Early Eng. Drama: York (1979) I. 141 Obteyning as moost worthi your right not regosly.].

1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xxii. 81 Tourned from herself for grete sorowe in to a rageouse franesye.

1536 R. Morison Remedy for Sedition 1 Suche ragious outcries of souldiours, noyse and brayeng of horses.

1579 J. Jones Arte preseruing Bodie & Soule i. vii. 12 Pithagoras..quenched..the lusting minde of a ragious yong man.

1593 B. Barnes Parthenophil & Parthenophe lxii. 41 Quenche this furious rage, O quenche this rageous furie, little god!

1650 R. Stapleton tr. F. Strada De Bello Belgico vi. 6 The Calvinists would have sallyed out of Antwerp to helpe their Fellowes. But finding themselves lockt in they grew rageous.

1686 G. Stuart Joco-serious Disc. 30 The Rageous Pangs that I ha' tane Wou'd e'en have burst'n a Heart o' Stane.

a1692 ( in J. Stevenson Lett. & Papers Illustr. Wars Eng. in France (1864) II. 453 (MED) The kyng considereth the grete trouble that is nowe late growen..in the Chirche by the rageous demenyng of thayme of Basyle.

a1796 S. Pegge Two Coll. Derbicisms (1896) 118 Ragious, full of rage or anger, very angry.

1869 J. C. Atkinson Peacock's Gloss. Dial. Hundred of Lonsdale 66/2 Rageous, in a rage, in excessive pain, violent, furious.

1891 J. C. Atkinson Last of Giant-killers 57 There was a shrill peal of laughter such as to make Mr. Wolfwald shivery as well as rageous.

1922 D. H. Lawrence Fantasia of Unconscious iii. 40 This insistence on pity, on love, is quite different from the rageous weeping.

2005 A. Masters Stuart iv. 35 In this excerpt he's talking about what happens when he gets ‘rageous’: You know, we're not talking kitchen knives, we're talking, like, fuck-off-cunt knives.

Derivatives

ˈrageously adv. now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > violent emotion > [adverb]

rageously1486

violently1518

franticly1549

ragingly1549

wildly1593

turbulently1602

impotently1621

transportedly1652

like wild1674

frantically1749

madly1756

seethingly1887

like crazy1924

the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > violent behaviour > [adverb] > with fierce or furious violence

gramelyc1000

woodlyc1000

wood1297

rageously1486

ragingly1549

rabidly?1611

the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > [adverb]

strongeOE

hotOE

unsoftOE

snellya1000

stitha1000

stronglyOE

woodlyc1000

hatelyOE

unridelyc1175

wood1297

mainlyc1300

dreec1330

spackly?c1335

brothelyc1340

bremelya1375

fiercelya1375

violentlya1387

throlyc1390

roughlya1400

snarplya1400

unrekenlya1400

dreichlyc1400

ranklyc1400

witherlyc1400

maliciouslya1450

fervently1480

roidlyc1480

thrafully1535

vehement?1541

toughly1589

sickerly1596

vengeously1599

virulently1599

rageously1600

ragefullya1631

churlishly1657

improbously1657

rampantly1698

fierce1771

savagerous1832

fulgurantly1873

franticly1883

1486 in A. F. Johnston & M. Rogerson Rec. Early Eng. Drama: York (1979) I. 141 Obteyning as moost worthi your right not regosly.

1509 J. Fisher Serm. Henry VIJ (de Worde) sig. Avij They ragyously and furyously gape.

1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique vi. xvi. 758 If there bee any water it..will boile ragiouslie.

1676 W. Penn 2nd Pt. Cry of Oppressed for Justice 28 The Justice still rageously saying, He would break open his Doors to set.

1897 J. Conrad Nigger of ‘Narcissus’ iii. 45 Little Belfast scrambled rageously, muttering ‘cursed nigger’.

† rageousness n. Obsolete rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > [noun] > instance(s) of

follyc1300

rageousness?1529

wantons1727

?1529 R. Hyrde tr. J. L. Vives Instr. Christen Woman iii. vii. sig. s.v What a ragiousnes is it, to set thy chastite common lyke an harlotte, yt yu mayst gether riches?

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rageous
释义	rageousadj. Brit. /ˈreɪdʒəs/, U.S. /ˈreɪdʒəs/ Forms: late Middle English rageouse, late Middle English ragous, late Middle English regos, late Middle English (1500s Scottish) ragius, late Middle English–1700s ragious, late Middle English– rageous, 1500s ragyous, 1500s ragyouse. N.E.D. (1903) also records a form late Middle English ragyous. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: French ragous ; rage n., -ous suffix. Etymology: Partly < Anglo-Norman ragous raging (13th cent.; compare Middle French rageux (1515); < rage rage n. + -ous -ous suffix), and partly directly < rage n. + -ous suffix. With the forms compare also -eous suffix, -ious suffix. Now archaic and regional. 1. Of things, as fire, the sea, the wind, etc.: violent, severe, full of furious activity. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > [adjective] > specifically of natural agencies starkeOE steer13.. savagea1393 wightc1400 violentc1425 rageousc1450 bolda1522 masterfula1522 shouldering1747 c1450 C. d'Orleans Poems (1941) 34 (MED) What nede y spende more enke..That fele the crampe of deth myn hert so nyghe As thorugh this rageous fyre. ?a1475 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Royal 18 B.xxxi) i. 1174 (MED) Ragious [a1475 Harl. 1766 Ragous; ?a1439 Bodl. The boistous wyndis and the rage skie]. 1532 T. More Confut. Tyndale in Wks. 520/1 Fierce & ragyous fire, whyche shall consume the aduersaryes. a1575 N. Harpsfield Treat. Divorce Henry VIII (1878) (modernized text) 177 The rageous insurges of the wind and water. 1750 T. Short Disc. Tea, Sugar, &c. iii. viii. 327 Moving his Eyes from one Line to another of the Book, his Pain was quite rageous. 1935 E. R. Eddison Mistress xvi. 285 ‘When mean you to set forth for Peraz?’.. ‘Why, to-morrow, and leisurely by land, not to hazard delays in this rageous wind.’ 2. Of persons, their actions, attributes, etc.: full of rage, passion, or anger; mad. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > violent emotion > [adjective] > affected by violent emotion woodc900 reighOE mada1350 furiousc1374 raginga1425 savagea1450 rageous1486 frenetic?c1550 frantic1561 frenetical1588 impotent1596 transported1600 violent1601 turbulent1609 dementing1729 enfrenzied1823 wild1868 haywire1934 wigged-out1977 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > violent behaviour > [adjective] > fiercely or furiously violent bremec1175 wooda1250 furiousc1374 rabious1460 rageous1486 furibund1490 bremelya1500 orped1567 yond1590 rabid1594 society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > lasciviousness or lust > [adjective] golelichc1000 luxuriousc1330 jollyc1384 lustyc1386 Venerienc1386 nicea1393 gayc1405 lasciviousc1425 libidinous1447 Venerian1448 coltishc1450 gigly1482 lubric1490 ranka1500 venereous1509 lubricous1535 venerious1547 boarish?1550 goatish?1552 cadye1554 lusting1559 coy1570 rage1573 rammish1577 venerial1577 lustful1579 rageous1579 proud1590 lust-breathed1594 rampant1596 venerous1597 sharp-seta1600 fulsome1600 lubrical1602 hot-backed1607 ruttish1607 stoned1607 muskish-minded1610 Venerean1612 saucya1616 veneral1623 lascive1647 venereal1652 lascivient1653 hircine1656 hot-tempered1673 ramp1678 randy1771 concupiscenta1834 aphrodisiac1862 lubricious1884 radgie1894 1486 [implied in: 1486 in A. F. Johnston & M. Rogerson Rec. Early Eng. Drama: York (1979) I. 141 Obteyning as moost worthi your right not regosly.]. 1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xxii. 81 Tourned from herself for grete sorowe in to a rageouse franesye. 1536 R. Morison Remedy for Sedition 1 Suche ragious outcries of souldiours, noyse and brayeng of horses. 1579 J. Jones Arte preseruing Bodie & Soule i. vii. 12 Pithagoras..quenched..the lusting minde of a ragious yong man. 1593 B. Barnes Parthenophil & Parthenophe lxii. 41 Quenche this furious rage, O quenche this rageous furie, little god! 1650 R. Stapleton tr. F. Strada De Bello Belgico vi. 6 The Calvinists would have sallyed out of Antwerp to helpe their Fellowes. But finding themselves lockt in they grew rageous. 1686 G. Stuart Joco-serious Disc. 30 The Rageous Pangs that I ha' tane Wou'd e'en have burst'n a Heart o' Stane. a1692 ( in J. Stevenson Lett. & Papers Illustr. Wars Eng. in France (1864) II. 453 (MED) The kyng considereth the grete trouble that is nowe late growen..in the Chirche by the rageous demenyng of thayme of Basyle. a1796 S. Pegge Two Coll. Derbicisms (1896) 118 Ragious, full of rage or anger, very angry. 1869 J. C. Atkinson Peacock's Gloss. Dial. Hundred of Lonsdale 66/2 Rageous, in a rage, in excessive pain, violent, furious. 1891 J. C. Atkinson Last of Giant-killers 57 There was a shrill peal of laughter such as to make Mr. Wolfwald shivery as well as rageous. 1922 D. H. Lawrence Fantasia of Unconscious iii. 40 This insistence on pity, on love, is quite different from the rageous weeping. 2005 A. Masters Stuart iv. 35 In this excerpt he's talking about what happens when he gets ‘rageous’: You know, we're not talking kitchen knives, we're talking, like, fuck-off-cunt knives. Derivatives ˈrageously adv. now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > violent emotion > [adverb] rageously1486 violently1518 franticly1549 ragingly1549 wildly1593 turbulently1602 impotently1621 transportedly1652 like wild1674 frantically1749 madly1756 seethingly1887 like crazy1924 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > violent behaviour > [adverb] > with fierce or furious violence gramelyc1000 woodlyc1000 wood1297 rageously1486 ragingly1549 rabidly?1611 the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > [adverb] strongeOE hotOE unsoftOE snellya1000 stitha1000 stronglyOE woodlyc1000 hatelyOE unridelyc1175 wood1297 mainlyc1300 dreec1330 spackly?c1335 brothelyc1340 bremelya1375 fiercelya1375 violentlya1387 throlyc1390 roughlya1400 snarplya1400 unrekenlya1400 dreichlyc1400 ranklyc1400 witherlyc1400 maliciouslya1450 fervently1480 roidlyc1480 thrafully1535 vehement?1541 toughly1589 sickerly1596 vengeously1599 virulently1599 rageously1600 ragefullya1631 churlishly1657 improbously1657 rampantly1698 fierce1771 savagerous1832 fulgurantly1873 franticly1883 1486 in A. F. Johnston & M. Rogerson Rec. Early Eng. Drama: York (1979) I. 141 Obteyning as moost worthi your right not regosly. 1509 J. Fisher Serm. Henry VIJ (de Worde) sig. Avij They ragyously and furyously gape. 1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique vi. xvi. 758 If there bee any water it..will boile ragiouslie. 1676 W. Penn 2nd Pt. Cry of Oppressed for Justice 28 The Justice still rageously saying, He would break open his Doors to set. 1897 J. Conrad Nigger of ‘Narcissus’ iii. 45 Little Belfast scrambled rageously, muttering ‘cursed nigger’. † rageousness n. Obsolete rare. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > [noun] > instance(s) of follyc1300 rageousness?1529 wantons1727 ?1529 R. Hyrde tr. J. L. Vives Instr. Christen Woman iii. vii. sig. s.v What a ragiousnes is it, to set thy chastite common lyke an harlotte, yt yu mayst gether riches? This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.c1450
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