radiosurgicaladj.

Brit.

/ˌreɪdɪəʊˈsəːdʒᵻkl/, U.S.

/ˌreɪdioʊˈsərdʒək(ə)l/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: radio- comb. form², surgical adj.

Etymology: < radio- comb. form² + surgical adj. With sense 1 compare slightly later radiosurgery n. 1. In sense 2 after radiosurgery n. (compare radiosurgery n. 2).

Medicine.

1. Using both surgery and radiotherapy. Cf. radiosurgery n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > [adjective] > types of surgery generally

minor1825

exploratory1828

plastic1837

electrosurgical1870

Listerian1880

open1894

neurosurgical1918

micro-operative1922

cosmetic1926

microsurgical1927

radiosurgical1928

atraumatic1934

psychosurgical1946

cryosurgical1962

1928 Med. Uses Radium (Med. Res. Council) Special Rep. Ser. 126 8 Even if the growth should have extended to the glands, radio-surgical methods would offer a good prospect of eradicating the disease.

1930 Lancet 17 May 1059/1 We have lately adopted a radio-surgical method based on a block dissection followed by the introduction of needles covered with rubber sheeting.

1959 Probl. Oncol. 5 98 (heading) Radio~surgical treatment of skin cancer involving a free skin graft.

1976 Panminerva Med. 18 70 (title) Radio-surgical protocol for the treatment of the cancer of the uterine cervix.

1997 Thorax 52 284 Many oncologists have now accepted a combined radiosurgical approach as the treatment of choice in patients with Pancoast tumour.

2. Of or relating to radiosurgery (radiosurgery n. 2).

ΚΠ

1965 Progress Neurol. & Psychiatry 20 573 Therapeutically effective lesions could be produced with this radiosurgical technique without undesirable side effects.

1973 Internat. Jrnl. Radiation Biol. 24 239 A 3 mm beam of protons is too wide for safe radiosurgical use in the rat brain.

1990 Neurosurg. Clin. N. Amer. 1 991 By measuring beam energy, beam accuracy, and dose gradient, it is possible to compare them to the older radiosurgical device, the gamma knife.

2002 Dog Fancy Mar. 27/1 Neurologists and veterinarians at the university use the LINAC scalpel, a precision radiosurgical instrument, to treat life-threatening canine and feline head and brain tumors.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	radiosurgical
释义	radiosurgicaladj. Brit. /ˌreɪdɪəʊˈsəːdʒᵻkl/, U.S. /ˌreɪdioʊˈsərdʒək(ə)l/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: radio- comb. form², surgical adj. Etymology: < radio- comb. form² + surgical adj. With sense 1 compare slightly later radiosurgery n. 1. In sense 2 after radiosurgery n. (compare radiosurgery n. 2). Medicine. 1. Using both surgery and radiotherapy. Cf. radiosurgery n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > [adjective] > types of surgery generally minor1825 exploratory1828 plastic1837 electrosurgical1870 Listerian1880 open1894 neurosurgical1918 micro-operative1922 cosmetic1926 microsurgical1927 radiosurgical1928 atraumatic1934 psychosurgical1946 cryosurgical1962 1928 Med. Uses Radium (Med. Res. Council) Special Rep. Ser. 126 8 Even if the growth should have extended to the glands, radio-surgical methods would offer a good prospect of eradicating the disease. 1930 Lancet 17 May 1059/1 We have lately adopted a radio-surgical method based on a block dissection followed by the introduction of needles covered with rubber sheeting. 1959 Probl. Oncol. 5 98 (heading) Radio~surgical treatment of skin cancer involving a free skin graft. 1976 Panminerva Med. 18 70 (title) Radio-surgical protocol for the treatment of the cancer of the uterine cervix. 1997 Thorax 52 284 Many oncologists have now accepted a combined radiosurgical approach as the treatment of choice in patients with Pancoast tumour. 2. Of or relating to radiosurgery (radiosurgery n. 2). ΚΠ 1965 Progress Neurol. & Psychiatry 20 573 Therapeutically effective lesions could be produced with this radiosurgical technique without undesirable side effects. 1973 Internat. Jrnl. Radiation Biol. 24 239 A 3 mm beam of protons is too wide for safe radiosurgical use in the rat brain. 1990 Neurosurg. Clin. N. Amer. 1 991 By measuring beam energy, beam accuracy, and dose gradient, it is possible to compare them to the older radiosurgical device, the gamma knife. 2002 Dog Fancy Mar. 27/1 Neurologists and veterinarians at the university use the LINAC scalpel, a precision radiosurgical instrument, to treat life-threatening canine and feline head and brain tumors. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1928
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