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单词 benzylpiperazine
释义

benzylpiperazinen.

Brit. /ˌbɛnz(ᵻ)lpɪˈpɛrəziːn/, U.S. /ˌbɛnzilpəˈpɛrəˌzin/, /ˌbɛnzilˌpaɪˈpɛrəˌzin/, /ˌbɛnz(ə)lpəˈpɛrəˌzin/, /ˌbɛnz(ə)lˌpaɪˈpɛrəˌzin/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: benzyl n. at benzo- comb. form 1, piperazine n.
Etymology: < benzyl n. at benzo- comb. form 1 + piperazine n.
Pharmacology.
A drug which has stimulant and euphoric properties similar to those of amphetamine and has been used as a recreational drug. Also called BZP.Chemical name: 1-benzylpiperazine; C11H16N2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > an intoxicating drug > [noun] > stimulant drug(s) > specific stimulant drugs
amyl nitrite1881
Methedrine1939
Dexedrine1942
benzylpiperazine1947
dexamphetamine1949
dextro-amphetamine1949
methamphetamine1949
Drinamyl1950
benny1955
dexie1956
purple heart1961
crystal1964
French blue1964
meth1966
speed1967
splash1967
purple1968
crank1969
crystal meth1969
crystal methamphetamine1970
dex1984
ice1989
BZP1997
tik2004
1911 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 99 1935 Dibenzylpiperazine.—Two samples were prepared; one from benzyl chloride and piperazine, and one from ethylene bromide and benzylamine.]
1947 Jrnl. Org. Chem. 12 773 The preparation of 1–benzylpiperazine differed slightly in detail from the directions of Baltzly et al.
1980 Psychopharmacol. 67 111 The following compounds produced dose-related responding [of rats] on the bupropion lever:..d-amphetamine, cocaine, methylphenidate, and benzylpiperazine.
2003 L. S. King Misuse of Drugs Act vii. 63 The substance N-benzylpiperazine,..together with certain analogues has been seen in drug seizures in the US and Europe.
2007 Guardian 18 June 13/1 A joint report from Europol and the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) warns that the substance, benzylpiperazine, which is available from websites and ‘head candy’ shops, can cause a series of negative side-effects.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1947
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