单词 | raiment |
释义 | raimentn. Now chiefly archaic and literary. 1. That with or in which a person is arrayed or attired; †ornament, adornment (obsolete); clothing, dress, apparel. Also figurative. Cf. arrayment n., array n. 11a. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun] clothesc888 hattersOE shroudc1000 weedOE shrouda1122 clothc1175 hatteringa1200 atourc1220 back-clout?c1225 habit?c1225 clothingc1275 cleadinga1300 dubbinga1300 shroudinga1300 attirec1300 coverturec1300 suitc1325 apparel1330 buskingc1330 farec1330 harness1340 tire1340 backs1341 geara1350 apparelmentc1374 attiringa1375 vesturec1385 heelinga1387 vestmentc1386 arraya1400 graitha1400 livery1399 tirementa1400 warnementa1400 arrayment1400 parelc1400 werlec1400 raiment?a1425 robinga1450 rayc1450 implements1454 willokc1460 habiliment1470 emparelc1475 atourement1481 indumenta1513 reparel1521 wearing gear1542 revesture1548 claesc1550 case1559 attirement1566 furniture1566 investuring1566 apparelling1567 dud1567 hilback1573 wear1576 dress1586 enfolding1586 caparison1589 plight1590 address1592 ward-ware1598 garnish1600 investments1600 ditement1603 dressing1603 waith1603 thing1605 vestry1606 garb1608 outwall1608 accoutrementa1610 wearing apparel1617 coutrement1621 vestament1632 vestiment1637 equipage1645 cask1646 aguise1647 back-timbera1656 investiture1660 rigging1664 drapery1686 vest1694 plumage1707 bussingc1712 hull1718 paraphernalia1736 togs1779 body clothing1802 slough1808 toggery1812 traps1813 garniture1827 body-clothes1828 garmenture1832 costume1838 fig1839 outfit1840 vestiture1841 outer womana1845 outward man1846 vestiary1846 rag1855 drag1870 clo'1874 parapherna1876 clobber1879 threads1926 mocker1939 schmatte1959 vine1959 kit1989 ?a1425 tr. Catherine of Siena Orcherd of Syon (Harl.) (1966) 371 (MED) Þe rayment of þis cytee is pite & mercy, for þe tyraunt of riches which vside cruelte is pullid awey þennys. Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 422 Rayment, or arayment [a1500 King's Cambr. ornament], ornatus, ornamentum. a1450 (c1400) in D. M. Grisdale 3 Middle Eng. Serm. (1939) 23 (MED) Let eueriche of vs all enserche wel hys owne consciens, & loke vor he hanat prowd in rameunt, in beryng, or ell en any vertu þat God haue sent hym. a1500 Roberd of Cisyle (Cambr. Ff.2.38) (1879) 285 (MED) All men wondurde fro whens he came, So well hys rayment sate hym one. c1557 Deceyte of Women (1568) 57 Euery man brought to him honourable gyftes, as golde, syluer, iewells, and costely rayment. 1609 W. Shakespeare Sonnets xxii. sig. Cv All that beauty that doth couer thee, Is but the seemely rayment of my heart. View more context for this quotation 1695 J. Woodward Ess. Nat. Hist. Earth 67 Provision for Food, Rayment, and the like. 1735 J. Wesley Let. 10 Oct. (1931) I. 191 I shall still have food to eat and raiment to put on. 1782 J. H. St. J. de Crèvecoeur Lett. from Amer. Farmer xii. 308 A..simpler people divested of every thing beside hope, food, and the raiment of the woods. 1814 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Vision III. xxv. 96 The white raiment destined to the saints. 1868 M. E. Braddon Dead-Sea Fruit I. i. 3 Bright with the holiday raiment of busy multitudes. 1927 Amer. Mercury Feb. 246/1 It is merely vulgarity in fancy raiment as opposed to drama. 1954 J. R. R. Tolkien Two Towers iii. vi. 127 Now men came bearing raiment of war from the king's hoard, and they arrayed Aragorn and Legolas in shining mail. 2006 North Shore (Brit. Columbia) News (Nexis) 15 Nov. 6 Stripped of armour and superfluous raiment, this classical form..served as a model for the humanities until the Victorian era. 2. As a count noun: an article of clothing or adornment, a garment; an outfit. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun] > garment or article of raileOE i-wedeOE reafOE shroudc1000 weedOE back-cloth?c1225 hatter?c1225 clouta1300 coverturec1300 garment1340 vesturec1384 clothc1385 vestmentc1386 jeryne?a1400 clothinga1425 gilla1438 raiment1440 haterella1450 vestimenta1500 indumenta1513 paitclaith1550 casceis1578 attire1587 amice1600 implements1601 cladment1647 enduement1650 vest1655 body garment1688 wearable1711 sledo1719 rag1855 number1894 opaque1903 daytimer1936 Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 27 (MED) Bedclothe, or a rayment for a bed: Lectisternium. c1475 tr. C. de Pisan Livre du Corps de Policie (Cambr.) (1977) 53 (MED) The chapelett..was a propir rayment that they vsed at that tyme like as we may say a mytre. 1527 in G. J. Piccope Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1857) I. 6 The residue of my raymentes not beqwhethed. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. vi. sig. E8v With ruffled rayments, and fayre blubbred face. a1616 W. Shakespeare Two Gentlemen of Verona (1623) v. iv. 105 Be thou asham'd that I haue tooke vpon me, Such an immodest rayment . View more context for this quotation 1662 E. Stillingfleet Origines Sacræ i. i. §7 Error seldom walks abroad the world in her own raiments. 1683 Dutch Rogue 259 Diomedes thus unexpectedly meeting with a Female of his own trade, with a rayment of divers colours. 1759 tr. J. Rambach Considerations on Sufferings of Christ III. v. 122 But they, when they had got our Saviour's raiments cared for nothing further. 1791 R. Beilby Gen. Hist. Quadrupeds (ed. 2) 65 The skins serve them for warm raiments. 1819 W. Scott Bride of Lammermoor in Waverley Novels II. viii. 108 The gnawing usury that eats into our lands as moths into a raiment. 1853 F. A. Durivage Life Scenes 206 His poor garments had given place to shining raiments. 1875 R. Hunt & F. W. Rudler Ure's Dict. Arts (ed. 7) II. 164 Moses speaks of a raiment dyed blue. 1925 D. G. Mukerji My Brother's Face iv. 61 I noticed how beautiful some of the figures looked clad in their wet raiments. 1959 R. S. Brookes Dict. Judaism 213 A blessing recited on the first evening of festivals, on eating the first fruits of the season and on donning a new raiment for the first time. 2003 Pittsburgh Post-Gaz. (Nexis) 22 June f3 A rain forest is resplendent in a raiment of green, the ground thick with ferns and shrubs and moss dripping from tree limbs. DerivativesΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > nakedness or state of being unclothed > [adjective] nakedOE bareOE start nakedc1225 nakec1300 unarrayedc1380 clothelessc1386 mother-nakedc1390 stark nakedc1390 bareda1400 naked as a needlec1400 unattiredc1400 uncladc1400 uncoveredc1400 loose1423 unclothedc1440 belly-nakeda1500 naked as one's nail1563 unabuilyeit1568 sindonlessc1595 leathern1596 disarrayed1611 undressed1613 debaredc1620 unapparelled1622 unaccoutred?1750 stark1762 disrobed1794 ungarmented1798 undraped1814 au naturel1828 nude1830 skyclad1832 garbless1838 kitless1846 spar-naked1849 raimentless1852 undoffed1854 togless1857 garmentless1866 naked as a robin1866 clothesless1868 sky clothed1878 nakedized1885 altogether1896 buck naked1913 raw1916 bollock naked1922 starkers1923 starko1923 stitchless1927 naked as a jaybird1931 bollock1950 rollock naked1962 nekkid1977 kit-off1992 1852 U.S. Democratic Rev. Feb. 159/2 Raimentless and in retreat, the American soldier saw but in the wintry snow the pale shadow of a death-shroud. 1887 W. Morris tr. Homer Odyssey I. iii. 45 As though from a poor man's dwelling and the house of a raimentless wight. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). raimentv. Now chiefly archaic and literary. transitive. To clothe, dress in. Usually in passive. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)] wrya901 clothec950 shride971 aturnc1220 begoa1225 array1297 graith1297 agraithc1300 geara1325 cleadc1325 adightc1330 apparel1362 back1362 shape1362 attirea1375 parela1375 tirea1375 rayc1390 addressa1393 coverc1394 aguisea1400 scredea1400 shrouda1400 bedightc1400 buskc1400 harnessc1400 hatterc1400 revesta1449 able1449 dressa1450 reparel?c1450 adub?1473 endue?a1475 afaite1484 revestera1500 beclothe1509 trimc1516 riga1535 invest1540 vesture1555 suit1577 clad1579 investure1582 vest1582 deck1587 habit1594 to make ready1596 caparison1597 skin1601 shadow1608 garment1614 riga1625 raiment1656 garb1673 equip1695 to fit out1722 encase1725 tog1793 trick1821 to fig out1825 enclothe1832 toilet1842 to get up1858 habilitate1885 tailor1885 kit1919 1656 S. Hunton Golden Law 57 He robes, raiments, and ornaments him from head to foot. 1833 Ld. Tennyson Poems 16 All raimented in snowy white. 1887 D. C. Murray & H. Herman One Traveller Returns ix. 132 No woman of Coerlea had ever before her been so gorgeously raimented. 1908 J. Payne Carol & Cadence 107 The hawthorn's out in bloom; It is raimented all in webs of white and red. 1977 Michigan Law Rev. Apr. 831 The decadence of the Old World with its aristocrats splendidly raimented to hide their fecklessness. 2005 J. C. Wright Mists of Everness 157 Within the pavilion was a dark-haired beauty raimented in a tight-bodiced, puff-shouldered gown. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.?a1425v.1656 |
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