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单词 rai bahadur
释义

Rai Bahadurn.

Brit. /ˌrʌɪ bəˈhɑːdʊə/, U.S. /ˌraɪ bəˈhɑdʊ(ə)r/
Forms: 1800s Rae Bahadoor, 1800s Rai Bahadoor, 1800s– Rae Bahadur, 1800s– Rai Bahadur, 1900s– Rai Bahadour.
Origin: A borrowing from Hindi. Etymon: Hindi rāy bahādur.
Etymology: < Hindi rāy bahādur honorific title awarded in British India < rāy king, lord ( < Sanskrit rājan : see raja n.1) + bahādur bahadur n., after Marathi rāo bahādur , itself after Persian khān bahādur (with the first element compare khan n.1).Forms beginning in Rai originally reflect transcriptions from Persian script, as used in Urdu.
The highest honorific title awarded to distinguished Indians in British India and the Republic of India.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > title > title or form of address for persons of rank > [noun] > for foreign persons of rank
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Rai Bahadur1871
Rai Sahib1905
1871 Let. 31 Aug. in Man. Titles North-Western Provinces 1881 ii. 114 His Excellency the Viceroy..has been pleased to confer the title of Rai Bahádur on Lala Saligram.
1885 Times 31 Aug. 33/3 The Government has conferred the title of Rai Bahadoor..on Pundit Kishen Singh Wilwal.
1916 tr. R. Tagore Hungry Stones & Other Stories 236 In due time the Queen's birthday came, and Nabendu's name was not found in the list of Rai Bahadurs.
1992 Sunday Observer (Sri Lanka) 6 Sept. (New Delhi ed.) (Colour Mag.) 12/5 Rai Bahadur Mohan Singh Oberoi has built for himself on his farm..a three-storey high red sandstone monument.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1871
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