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单词 rajkumar
释义

Rajkumarn.

Brit. /ˈrɑː(d)ʒkʊˌmɑː/, U.S. /ˈrɑ(d)ʒkʊˌmɑr/
Inflections: Plural Rajkumars, unchanged.
Forms: 1800s– Raj Kumar, 1800s– Raj-Kumar, 1800s– Rajkumar. Also with lower-case initial(s).
Origin: A borrowing from Sanskrit. Etymon: Sanskrit rājakumāra.
Etymology: < Sanskrit rājakumāra king's son, prince (also with vernacular pronunciation rājkumār ) < rāja- , combining form of rājan king (see raja n.1) + kumāra male child, prince.
(a) In North India: a member of a class of landowners and agriculturalists. (b) In India: a person of princely rank; a prince; also as a title.
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society > society and the community > social class > nobility > rank > royalty > [noun] > royal person(s) > prince > Indian prince
Rajkumar1789
1789 J. Duncan Let. 26 Apr. in E. Moor Hindu Infanticide (1811) i. 1 The first class is the tribe of Ràj-kumar, who deduce their descent from Raja Pit'haura.
1836 Missionary Herald (Boston) Sept. 363/1 It is thought to be founded among the Rajkumar tribe.
1892 R. Kipling & W. Balestier Naulahka xx. 240 I am myself a Raj Kumar, and I would go to the Raj Kumar College, where they train the sons of princes to become kings.
1897 Times 9 June 6/1 A Court and Livery dinner was given last night... Among those present were..Umaid Singh (Rajkumar of Shahpura)..and Mr. E. H. Burkitt.
1955 Earl Winterton Fifty Tumultuous Years 57 Our party being accommodated in what was normally the house of the Raj-Kumar, the son and heir of the Maharana.
1971 R. G. Fox Kin, Clan, Raja, & Rule ii. 34 No matter how many separate stratified lineages evolve, they will probably retain with great tenacity their identification as Rajkumars.
1993 V. Seth Suitable Boy (1994) vi. 370 Within half an hour of meeting the Rajkumar of Marh and drinking a fair amount of whisky, Maan had spilt out all his troubles on his shoulder.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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