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单词 rallery
释义

ralleryn.

Brit. /ˈraləri/, U.S. /ˈræl(ə)ri/
Forms:

α. 1600s rallerie, 1600s–1700s rallery; English regional (Yorkshire) 1900s– rallari, 1900s– rallary.

β. 1600s ralliarie, 1600s ralliary; Scottish pre-1700 ralȝierie.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: raillery n.
Etymology: Either an alteration of raillery n., after rally v.2, or a respelling of raillery n. after its early pronunciation.
Now rare.
1.
a. A bantering remark; = raillery n. 1b. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > banter or good-humoured ridicule > [noun] > piece or instance of
jest1548
rallery1645
raillery1653
rally1659
banter1679
quiz1795
josh1878
1645 A. Steuart Zerubbabel to Sanballat & Tobiah To Rdr. sig. A4v They..never give them any solid, or substantiall Answer; contenting themselves with their jerkes of Language, their ralleries, injuries, or with some Rhetoricall Digression from the businesse in hand.
1654 E. Wolley tr. ‘G. de Scudéry’ Curia Politiæ 164 Prince Bajazet, was sometimes called the Shepherd, by a tart Ralliarie [Fr. par une raillerie piquante].
1683 W. Bates Serm. Eternal Judgement 110 in Serm. Death & Eternal Judgement Then all their Ralleries will be turn'd into Lamentations.
1707 tr. P. Le Lorrain de Vallemont Curiosities in Husbandry & Gardening 169 Ready and pleasant Ralleries are the Delights of the Mind in..Conversations.
1772 A. Waddel tr. G. Buchanan Paraphr. Psalms David i. 43 The mob that meets me mock at my misfortunes,..they embitter their ralleries with..ill-natured words.
?1790 Sprightly Jester 96 An innocent clown being servant in a family, was subject to all the witticisms and ralleries of the other servants.
b. (a) Abuse, invective; = raillery n. 2 (obsolete rare); (b) teasing or mocking repartee, banter; = raillery n. 1a.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > banter or good-humoured ridicule > [noun]
mirth1560
dicacity1592
jest1597
pleasantry1602
raillery1642
rallery1652
badinage1658
banter1660
disport1667
badinerie1712
rig1725
bantery1739
jokery1740
persiflage1757
quizzery1809
quiz1819
chaff1841
borak1845
barrackc1890
mickey-take1968
smack talk1989
bants2008
1652 J. Paulet tr. P. Le Moyne Gallery Heroick Women 153 Besides he added Rallery [Fr. la raillerie] to his Cruelty, as Tyrants cast Salt into Fire, and Vineger into Wounds.
1659 J. Evelyn Char. Eng. 59 That innocent, yet salt and pleasant diversion, which in France are called Ralliarie.
1693 J. Dennis Impart. Crit. iii. 28 Curse of this unseasonable Rallery: Can anything be more insipid than an untimely Jest?
a1754 H. Fielding Fathers (1778) i. i. 6 I admit rallery.
1779 F. Burney Let. 5–20 July in Early Jrnls. & Lett. Fanny Burney (1994) 338 I was really embarrassed how to behave with civility to him, & not incur either rallery, or, at least, attract observation.
a1904 B. Kirkby in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1904) V. 21/2 [W. Yorks.] He liked a bit o' rallari.
1925 Davenport (Iowa) Democrat & Leader 26 Aug. The badinage he indulged in and the rallery with his wife behind the curtain was killing.
2. A jesting or playful action. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > laughter > causing laughter > [noun] > jest or pleasantry > a jest or joke
gameOE
jape1377
bourda1387
mirthc1390
mowa1393
chapec1400
skauncec1440
sport?1449
popc1540
flirt1549
jest1551
merriment1576
shifta1577
facetiae1577
gig1590
pleasantry1594
lepidity1647
rallery1653
drollery1654
wit-crack1662
joco1663
pleasance1668
joke1670
jocunditya1734
quizzification1801
funniment1826
side-splitter1834
funniness1838
quizzery1841
jocularity1846
rib-tickler1855
jocosity1859
humorism1860
gag1863
gas1914
nifty1918
mirthquaker1921
rib1929
boffo1934
giggle1936
1653 Ld. Vaux tr. A. Godeau Life St. Paul 49 All these were ralleries rather of a Monster then a Man.
1654 E. Nicholas Papers (1892) II. 57 He thought she tooke them up in rallery and that, if he gave her good words, he might have them againe.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1645
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