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单词 ram-head
释义

ram-headn.

Brit. /ˈramhɛd/, U.S. /ˈræmˌ(h)ɛd/
Forms: see ram n.1 and head n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ram n.1, head n.1
Etymology: < ram n.1 + head n.1 Compare ram's head n. (earlier in sense 1c).
1.
a. Nautical. A halyard block, a tie block. Cf. ram's head n. 3. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > tackle or purchase > [noun] > system of) pulley(s) > for raising or lowering sails
ram-head1514
ram's head1627
jewel block1769
sister block1794
sister1834
1514 in M. Oppenheim Hist. Admin. Royal Navy (1896) I. App. A. Ramehedes with ij shevers of Brasse.
c1625 Treat. on Rigging (1958) 61 Ramheads ar those blockes fastened to the Ties for the halliers to goe in.
1677 E. Coles Eng. Dict. (new ed.) Ram-head, a great block with 3 sheevers, for the main and fore-Halliards.
1705 tr. G. Guillet de Saint-Georges Gentleman's Dict. iii. Preventer-Rope, is a Small Rope, seiz'd cross over the Ties, close to the Ram head.
1797 T. Connelly & T. Higgins Diccionario Nuevo y Completo de las Lenguas Española é Inglesa II. 299/2 Ramhead, a great block belonging to the fore and main halliards.
1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. 559 Ram-head, an old word for halliard-block.
1955 C. W. T. Layton Dict. Naut. Words & Terms 285 Ram Head, special type of halyard block.
1964 Bull. School Oriental & Afr. Stud. 27 305 Tye block or ramhead, i.e. the upper block of the halyard tackle which is fastened to the tye.
b. A pulley on a windlass. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > lifting or hoisting equipment > [noun] > tackle > pulley > types of
ram-head1611
pentaspast1702
differential pulley1833
jackanapes1844
well pulley1855
brake-pulley1873
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Mollette,..the ram-head of a fearne, or windlesse.
c. A hook on a crane, originally resembling a ram's horns, used to move heavy objects. Cf. ram's head n. 2. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > lifting or hoisting equipment > [noun] > crane > parts of
crane-line1466
ram's head1611
crane-wheel1669
ram-head1686
gibbet1730
calliper1765
jib1765
outrigger1835
clutch1874
crab1874
gabbard1952
spreader1957
lifting beam1963
1686 London Gaz. No. 2183/4 Stolen,..a Crane Rope cut, and the Ram-head of Iron.
1730 J. T. Desaguliers in Philos. Trans. 1729–30 (Royal Soc.) 36 200 The End of the Gibbet g with the Ram-head r, and the Weight hanging at it.
a1827 Encycl. Metrop. (1845) XVII. 348/1 At the end of the chain x a ramhead hook y is attached for lifting the weight.
1866 C. Kingsley Hereward the Wake II. vi. 92 But where was iron to come from? Iron for catapult-springs, iron for ram-heads, iron for bolts and bars?
1893 Times 28 Oct. 12/2 He had fastened the case to the ram head of the crane.
2. A person whose head is likened to that of a ram; a dull, slow-witted, or obstinate individual; a cuckold. Now historical.The cuckold was conventionally symbolized by the wearing of horns (see horn n. 7a).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > stupid person, dolt, blockhead > [noun]
asseOE
sotc1000
beastc1225
long-ear?a1300
stock1303
buzzard1377
mis-feelinga1382
dasarta1400
stonea1400
dasiberd14..
dottlec1400
doddypoll1401
dastardc1440
dotterel1440
dullardc1440
wantwit1449
jobardc1475
nollc1475
assheada1500
mulea1500
dull-pate15..
peak1509
dulbert?a1513
doddy-patec1525
noddypolla1529
hammer-head1532
dull-head?1534
capon1542
dolt1543
blockhead1549
cod's head1549
mome1550
grout-head1551
gander1553
skit-brains?1553
blocka1556
calfa1556
tomfool1565
dunce1567
druggard1569
cobble1570
dummel1570
Essex calf1573
jolthead1573
hardhead1576
beetle-head1577
dor-head1577
groutnoll1578
grosshead1580
thickskin1582
noddyship?1589
jobbernowl1592
beetle-brain1593
Dorbel1593
oatmeal-groat1594
loggerhead1595
block-pate1598
cittern-head1598
noddypoop1598
dorbellist1599
numps1599
dor1601
stump1602
ram-head1605
look-like-a-goose1606
ruff1606
clod1607
turf1607
asinego1609
clot-poll1609
doddiea1611
druggle1611
duncecomb1612
ox-head1613
clod-polla1616
dulman1615
jolterhead1620
bullhead1624
dunderwhelpa1625
dunderhead1630
macaroona1631
clod-patea1635
clota1637
dildo1638
clot-pate1640
stupid1640
clod-head1644
stub1644
simpletonian1652
bottle-head1654
Bœotiana1657
vappe1657
lackwit1668
cudden1673
plant-animal1673
dolt-head1679
cabbage head1682
put1688
a piece of wood1691
ouphe1694
dunderpate1697
numbskull1697
leather-head1699
nocky1699
Tom Cony1699
mopus1700
bluff-head1703
clod skull1707
dunny1709
dowf1722
stupe1722
gamphrel1729
gobbin?1746
duncehead1749
half-wit1755
thick-skull1755
jackass1756
woollen-head1756
numbhead1757
beef-head1775
granny1776
stupid-head1792
stunpolla1794
timber-head1794
wether heada1796
dummy1796
noghead1800
staumrel1802
muttonhead1803
num1807
dummkopf1809
tumphya1813
cod's head and shoulders1820
stoopid1823
thick-head1824
gype1825
stob1825
stookiea1828
woodenhead1831
ning-nong1832
log-head1834
fat-head1835
dunderheadism1836
turnip1837
mudhead1838
donkey1840
stupex1843
cabbage1844
morepork1845
lubber-head1847
slowpoke1847
stupiditarian1850
pudding-head1851
cod's head and shoulders1852
putty head1853
moke1855
mullet-head1855
pothead1855
mug1857
thick1857
boodle1862
meathead1863
missing link1863
half-baked1866
lunk1867
turnip-head1869
rummy1872
pumpkin-head1876
tattie1879
chump1883
dully1883
cretin1884
lunkhead1884
mopstick1886
dumbhead1887
peanut head1891
pie-face1891
doughbakea1895
butt-head1896
pinhead1896
cheesehead1900
nyamps1900
box head1902
bonehead1903
chickenhead1903
thickwit1904
cluck1906
boob1907
John1908
mooch1910
nitwit1910
dikkop1913
goop1914
goofus1916
rumdum1916
bone dome1917
moron1917
oik1917
jabroni1919
dumb-bell1920
knob1920
goon1921
dimwit1922
ivory dome1923
stone jug1923
dingleberry1924
gimp1924
bird brain1926
jughead1926
cloth-head1927
dumb1928
gazook1928
mouldwarp1928
ding-dong1929
stupido1929
mook1930
sparrow-brain1930
knobhead1931
dip1932
drip1932
epsilon1932
bohunkus1933
Nimrod1933
dumbass1934
zombie1936
pea-brain1938
knot-head1940
schlump1941
jarhead1942
Joe Soap1943
knuckle-head1944
nong1944
lame-brain1945
gobshite1946
rock-head1947
potato head1948
jerko1949
turkey1951
momo1953
poop-head1955
a right one1958
bam1959
nong-nong1959
dickhead1960
dumbo1960
Herbert1960
lamer1961
bampot1962
dipshit1963
bamstick1965
doofus1965
dick1966
pillock1967
zipperhead1967
dipstick1968
thickie1968
poephol1969
yo-yo1970
doof1971
cockhead1972
nully1973
thicko1976
wazzock1976
motorhead1979
mouth-breather1979
no-brainer1979
jerkwad1980
woodentop1981
dickwad1983
dough ball1983
dickweed1984
bawheid1985
numpty1985
jerkweed1988
dick-sucker1989
knob-end1989
Muppet1989
dingus1997
dicksack1999
eight ball-
the mind > will > decision > obstinacy or stubbornness > [noun] > obstinate or stubborn person
obstinate1435
mumpsimus1530
obstinant1581
ram-head1605
sitfast1606
stiff-stander1642
obduratea1665
ironface1697
sturdy1704
stiffrump1709
sturdy-boots1762
stickfast1827
impracticable1829
mule1846
bullet-head1848
hardshell1849
die-hard1857
hog on ice1857
last-ditcher1862
thick-and-thinnite1898
jusqu'auboutiste1916
stiff-neck1921
dead-ender1956
toughie1960
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > fornication, adultery, or incest > [noun] > adultery > husband of adulterous wife
cuckolda1250
cornutoc1430
unicorn1509
hoddypolla1529
summer bird1541
Actaeon1567
knight of the forked order1586
Vulcanian1598
hoddy-doddy1601
becco1604
ram-head1605
cornute1608
horn-stock1611
skimmington1623
horn-heada1640
tup1652
half-moon1659
cuck1706
1605 Famous Hist. Capt. Stukeley sig. B4v Drum,..and make the Ram-heads heere that are within.
1630 J. Taylor Pastorall in Wks. 54 Then are their iudgements foolish, fond, and base, That take the name of Ramhead in disgrace.
1632 P. Massinger & N. Field Fatall Dowry ii. sig. Dv Were it my fathers trunke, The tyrannous Ram-heads, with their hornes should gore it.
1992 C. Carlton Going to Wars (1995) iii. 60 Cavalier propaganda crudely punned that Essex was not the only roundhead (or rather ‘Ramhead’) to qualify for the cuckold's horns.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

ram-headv.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: ram-head n.
Etymology: < ram-head n. (see sense 2 at that entry).
Obsolete. rare.
transitive. To make a cuckold of. Cf. ram-head n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > fornication, adultery, or incest > [verb (transitive)] > defile by adultery > dishonour husband by adultery
byhorec1440
hornc1550
behorn1574
Actaeon1582
to make to wear the stag's crest1591
cornute1597
adhorn1605
hornify1607
tup1608
capricornify1611
cornify1611
cuckolda1616
Vulcan1624
wittol1624
branch1633
shoehorn1638
capricorn1665
cuckoldize1682
to liquor (a person's) bootsa1704
ram-head1713
1713 Poor Robin Apr. For fear you should be this Day wedded, And on the next Day be Ram-headed.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
<
n.1514v.1713
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更新时间:2025/1/30 13:41:13