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单词 berger rhythm
释义

Berger rhythmn.

Brit. /ˈbəːɡə ˌrɪð(ə)m/, /ˈbəːdʒə ˌrɪð(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈbərɡər ˌrɪðəm/
Etymology: < name of Hans Berger (d. 1944), German neurologist.
= alpha rhythm at alpha adj. 3a.
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the world > life > biology > biological processes > action of nervous system > [noun] > electrical phenomena
neuroelectricity1914
rheobase1917
bioelectricity1925
monophasicity1932
Berger rhythm1934
skin potential1934
brain wave1935
beta rhythm1936
beta waves1936
theta1944
hyperpolarization1946
hyperpolarizing1950
conductance1966
biopower1978
1934 E. D. Adrian & B. H. C. Matthews in Brain 57 355 (heading) The Berger rhythm: potential changes from the occipital lobes in man.
1934 E. D. Adrian & B. H. C. Matthews in Brain 57 356 Since the effect is so characteristic we shall refer to it in future as the Berger rhythm.
1936 Arch. Neurol. & Psychiatry (Chicago) 36 1215 Most prominent is a rhythm of approximately 10 a second..variously known as the ‘Berger rhythm’, the ‘alpha waves’ or the ‘10 cycle rhythm’.
1938 Jrnl. Neurol. & Psychiatry 1 366 Berger's first papers described two electrical rhythms. The first, which he called ‘alpha waves’ and which was referred to five years later by Adrian and his collaborators as the ‘Berger rhythm’, consists of an almost sinusoidal discharge with a frequency of about 10 per second and with a potential varying irregularly from zero to about 100 microvolts.
1941 P. Bard Macleod's Physiol. in Mod. Med. xix. 238 The most prominent rhythm is one which ranges from 8 to 13 and averages 10 waves a second. This is sometimes called the ‘Berger rhythm’, but has more generally come to be known as the alpha rhythm.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1934
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