ravishern.

Brit.

/ˈravᵻʃə/, U.S.

/ˈrævɪʃər/

Forms:

α. Middle English rauisscher, Middle English rauisschour, Middle English rauisshshour, Middle English rauyscher, Middle English rauyschere, Middle English rauyshere, Middle English ravischer, Middle English ravisshour, Middle English ravyshour, Middle English ravyssher, Middle English ravysshour, Middle English–1500s rauyssher, 1500s–1600s rauisher, 1600s– ravisher; also Scottish pre-1700 rauisher, pre-1700 revischer.

β. Middle English rauisour, Middle English rauissour, late Middle English ravissour; Scottish pre-1700 rauissar, pre-1700 ravisar, pre-1700 raviser, pre-1700 ravissar, pre-1700 ravisseur, pre-1700 revasor, pre-1700 revesar, pre-1700 revissar, pre-1700 revissare, pre-1700 rewesair, pre-1700 rewesaire; N.E.D. (1903) also records a form 1500s reuesar (Scottish).

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: ravish v., -er suffix¹.

Etymology: < ravish v. + -er suffix¹, probably after Anglo-Norman ravisour, ravisseur, ravissor, ravissour, ravissur, ravisur and Middle French ravisseur (compare Old French ravisor, ravisseor, ravisserre; French (now archaic or literary) ravisseur) plunderer, despoiler (end of the 12th cent. in Old French as ravisor), abductor (of another person, especially a woman) (end of the 13th cent. or earlier in Anglo-Norman), rapist, violator (late 14th cent. or earlier in Anglo-Norman).

Now somewhat archaic.

A person who ravishes a person or thing, esp. a rapist, a violator.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > loss of chastity > [noun] > defilement of chastity or woman > forcible > one who rapes

ravishera1325

ravenerc1390

violator?a1475

rapter1582

abuser1584

raptor1592

rapist1869

raper1878

the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > rapture or ecstasy > [noun] > transporting with ecstasy > one who or that which

ravisher1801

enrapturer1850

the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > thief > robber > spoiler or plunderer > [noun]

riflera1350

ravenerc1384

pillerc1385

preyerc1390

raptora1398

peelera1425

despoiler1467

spulyierc1475

pillardc1485

ruggerc1485

pollera1513

booty-fellow1530

spoiler1535

caterpillar1541

kitea1556

ransacker?1576

predator1581

lurdan1589

worm1591

scraper1598

pillager?1611

ravager1611

bird of preya1616

depredator1626

plunderer1639

expilator1658

shark1713

depredationist1828

spoliator1831

rapiner1843

ravisher1851

a1325 Statutes of Realm (2011) xxxiii. 84 Þeftes, mansleȝttes, roberies, rauines, falsares þe kinges moneie, clippares, false chaungeres, rauissurs of wemmen.

c1350 Apocalypse St. John: A Version (Harl. 874) (1961) 100 (MED) By þe feet as a bere bitokneþ his rauisshshoures.

c1390 Vision St. Paul (Vernon) in C. Horstmann Minor Poems Vernon MS (1892) i. 253 (MED) Byndeþ hem in knucchenus forþi, To brenne, lyk to licchi..Rauisschers wiþ rauisschours, Wikked wiþ wikked also.

1429 Rolls of Parl. IV. 344/1 Ravyshours of Wymen ayens the lawe.

a1500 Gesta Romanorum (Gloucester) (1971) 751 (MED) The Rauyscher & sche þat was raueschede, bothe þei were dampned with fowle dethe.

1552 Abp. J. Hamilton Catech. Tabil sig. *.ii^v All adulteraris, deflouraris of virginis, rauissaris of wemen.

1594 W. Shakespeare Titus Andronicus v. ii. 103 Good Rapine stab him, he is a rauisher .

1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. ii. 74 Her matrones became a prey and prise to euery Rauisher.

1657 L. Carlell Fool would be Favourit iii. 43 I am no ravisher.

1690 J. Dryden Don Sebastian iii. 53 This hand and this [sword], have been acquainted well;..It shou'd have come before into my grasp, To kill the Ravisher.

1712 A. Pope Rape of Locke ii, in Misc. Poems 365 Gods! shall the Ravisher display this Hair?

1750 S. Johnson Rambler No. 77. ⁋14 The giddy libertine, or drunken ravisher.

1796 M. Hays Mem. E. Courtney I. vii. 36 You will persuade Emma, that the age of chivalry is not yet over; and that giants and ravishers are as common now, as in the time of Charlemagne.

1801 Asiatic Ann. Reg. 1800 Poetry 851 Without love I had stray'd, Till at length a sweet ravisher came.

1851 D. Wilson Archæol. & Prehistoric Ann. Scotl. iv. iii. 519 Pure silver found in the..tumulus by its unprincipled ravisher.

?a1958 E. M. Forster Torque in Life to Come (1972) 158 This ravisher covers her, his hot breath beats back her prayers, and his member—and they are membered like horses.

1991 Australian 7 Jan. (Brisbane ed.) 7/5 (headline) An irresistible ravisher wins love at first sight.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ravisher
释义	ravishern. Brit. /ˈravᵻʃə/, U.S. /ˈrævɪʃər/ Forms: α. Middle English rauisscher, Middle English rauisschour, Middle English rauisshshour, Middle English rauyscher, Middle English rauyschere, Middle English rauyshere, Middle English ravischer, Middle English ravisshour, Middle English ravyshour, Middle English ravyssher, Middle English ravysshour, Middle English–1500s rauyssher, 1500s–1600s rauisher, 1600s– ravisher; also Scottish pre-1700 rauisher, pre-1700 revischer. β. Middle English rauisour, Middle English rauissour, late Middle English ravissour; Scottish pre-1700 rauissar, pre-1700 ravisar, pre-1700 raviser, pre-1700 ravissar, pre-1700 ravisseur, pre-1700 revasor, pre-1700 revesar, pre-1700 revissar, pre-1700 revissare, pre-1700 rewesair, pre-1700 rewesaire; N.E.D. (1903) also records a form 1500s reuesar (Scottish). Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: ravish v., -er suffix¹. Etymology: < ravish v. + -er suffix¹, probably after Anglo-Norman ravisour, ravisseur, ravissor, ravissour, ravissur, ravisur and Middle French ravisseur (compare Old French ravisor, ravisseor, ravisserre; French (now archaic or literary) ravisseur) plunderer, despoiler (end of the 12th cent. in Old French as ravisor), abductor (of another person, especially a woman) (end of the 13th cent. or earlier in Anglo-Norman), rapist, violator (late 14th cent. or earlier in Anglo-Norman). Now somewhat archaic. A person who ravishes a person or thing, esp. a rapist, a violator. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > loss of chastity > [noun] > defilement of chastity or woman > forcible > one who rapes ravishera1325 ravenerc1390 violator?a1475 rapter1582 abuser1584 raptor1592 rapist1869 raper1878 the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > rapture or ecstasy > [noun] > transporting with ecstasy > one who or that which ravisher1801 enrapturer1850 the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > thief > robber > spoiler or plunderer > [noun] riflera1350 ravenerc1384 pillerc1385 preyerc1390 raptora1398 peelera1425 despoiler1467 spulyierc1475 pillardc1485 ruggerc1485 pollera1513 booty-fellow1530 spoiler1535 caterpillar1541 kitea1556 ransacker?1576 predator1581 lurdan1589 worm1591 scraper1598 pillager?1611 ravager1611 bird of preya1616 depredator1626 plunderer1639 expilator1658 shark1713 depredationist1828 spoliator1831 rapiner1843 ravisher1851 a1325 Statutes of Realm (2011) xxxiii. 84 Þeftes, mansleȝttes, roberies, rauines, falsares þe kinges moneie, clippares, false chaungeres, rauissurs of wemmen. c1350 Apocalypse St. John: A Version (Harl. 874) (1961) 100 (MED) By þe feet as a bere bitokneþ his rauisshshoures. c1390 Vision St. Paul (Vernon) in C. Horstmann Minor Poems Vernon MS (1892) i. 253 (MED) Byndeþ hem in knucchenus forþi, To brenne, lyk to licchi..Rauisschers wiþ rauisschours, Wikked wiþ wikked also. 1429 Rolls of Parl. IV. 344/1 Ravyshours of Wymen ayens the lawe. a1500 Gesta Romanorum (Gloucester) (1971) 751 (MED) The Rauyscher & sche þat was raueschede, bothe þei were dampned with fowle dethe. 1552 Abp. J. Hamilton Catech. Tabil sig. .ii^v All adulteraris, deflouraris of virginis, rauissaris of wemen. 1594 W. Shakespeare Titus Andronicus* v. ii. 103 Good Rapine stab him, he is a rauisher . View more context for this quotation 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. ii. 74 Her matrones became a prey and prise to euery Rauisher. 1657 L. Carlell Fool would be Favourit iii. 43 I am no ravisher. 1690 J. Dryden Don Sebastian iii. 53 This hand and this [sword], have been acquainted well;..It shou'd have come before into my grasp, To kill the Ravisher. 1712 A. Pope Rape of Locke ii, in Misc. Poems 365 Gods! shall the Ravisher display this Hair? 1750 S. Johnson Rambler No. 77. ⁋14 The giddy libertine, or drunken ravisher. 1796 M. Hays Mem. E. Courtney I. vii. 36 You will persuade Emma, that the age of chivalry is not yet over; and that giants and ravishers are as common now, as in the time of Charlemagne. 1801 Asiatic Ann. Reg. 1800 Poetry 851 Without love I had stray'd, Till at length a sweet ravisher came. 1851 D. Wilson Archæol. & Prehistoric Ann. Scotl. iv. iii. 519 Pure silver found in the..tumulus by its unprincipled ravisher. ?a1958 E. M. Forster Torque in Life to Come (1972) 158 This ravisher covers her, his hot breath beats back her prayers, and his member—and they are membered like horses. 1991 Australian 7 Jan. (Brisbane ed.) 7/5 (headline) An irresistible ravisher wins love at first sight. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1325
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