单词 | rancel |
释义 | rancelv. Originally and chiefly Scottish (chiefly Orkney and Shetland). ΚΠ 1602 in G. Donaldson Court Bk. Shetland, 1602–4 (1954) 8 The thifteous steilling of ane scheip..quhilk wes ransellit and fund with him. 1615 in R. S. Barclay Court Bk. Orkney & Shetland (1962) 29 It salbe lesum to the pairtie interest, with the baillie or officer of thair parochin or tua or thrie honest men to be chosin be him, to rancell, search and seik all houssis and suspect places within the samen. 1631 in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue (1987) VII. 74/2 His house being rancellit be the rancelleris they fand the samyn thairin. 2. intransitive. To search officially within a parish for stolen property; (also) to inquire generally into misdemeanours of any kind. Now historical. ΚΠ 1689 in Proc. Orkney Antiquarian Soc. (1925) 3 62 [Complaint of deforcement of lawrightman and assistant] when being going about to ransell for stolen goods. 1725 Act 26 in T. Gifford Hist. Descr. Zetland (1786) App. 95 Upon any suspicion of theft, two or three rancelmen may..go to the neighbour parish and rancell. 1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. Rancel, Ransel, to search throughout a parish for stolen or for insufficient goods; also to inquire into every kind of misdemeanour. 1866 T. Edmondston Etymol. Gloss. Shetland & Orkney Dial. 90 Rancel, to search throughout a parish for stolen or missing goods, also to inquire into every kind of misdemeanour. c1896 W. R. Mackintosh Around Orkney Peat-fires 109 Ye can come in an' ransal an' hunt to your heart's content. 1914 J. S. Angus Gloss. Shetland Dial. Ransel, to search for missing goods supposed to be stolen. 1929 H. Marwick Orkney Norn 138/2 Ransel, to examine a house &c. for stolen goods, to search officially for such. 3. In weakened use. a. intransitive. To search thoroughly; to rummage. Sc. National Dict. (at Ransel) records this sense as still in use in the Northern Isles in 1967. ΚΠ 1898 B. Kirkby Lakeland Words at Rencil Thoo's rencilled i' iv'ry niuk an' corner i' t'hoose. 1898 Shetland News 27 Aug. Shü ransill'd trow her kist, an' cam' oot wi' a white cot. b. transitive. To search (a place) thoroughly. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > search for or seek [verb (transitive)] > search a place or receptacle thoroughly asearch1382 searcha1387 ransacka1400 ripea1400 upripe?a1400 riflec1400 ruffle1440 gropea1529 rig1572 rake1618 rummage1621 haul1666 fish1727 call1806 ratch1859 to turn over1859 to go through ——1861 rifle1894 rancel1899 to take apart1920 fine-tooth comb1949 1899 Shetland News 22 July William ransell'd first his wan waeskit pocket an' dan da tidder ane. 1979 J. J. Graham Shetland Dict. at Ransel He ranselled da hoose fae end ta end but he coodna fin his hammer. DerivativesΚΠ 1602 in G. Donaldson Court Bk. Shetland, 1602–4 (1954) 9 The ane halff thairof [sc. of a sheep] be ranselling wes fund. 1615 Acts of Bailiary in G. Barry Hist. Orkney (1805) App. ix. 460 Anent Rancelling of Theft. a1688 J. Wallace Descr. Orkney (1883) 105 If there be at any time any suspition of theft, they take some of their neighbours with them under the silence of the night, and make search for the theft, (which is called ransalling). c1733 Proc. Soc. Antiquaries Scotl. (1891–2) 26 199 That none refuse rancelling, or to give up inventories, or quarrel or offend at rancelling, under the pain to be repute and punished as thieves. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1602 |
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