α. 1600s– randan, 1800s randon (Scottish), 1800s– randin (English regional (south-western)).
β. 1600s– rantan.
单词 | randan |
释义 | randann.1α. 1600s– randan, 1800s randon (Scottish), 1800s– randin (English regional (south-western)). β. 1600s– rantan. colloquial and regional. 1. Riotous or disorderly behaviour; a rowdy celebration or excursion, a spree. Now chiefly Scottish. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > social event > a merrymaking or convivial occasion > [noun] > noisy or riotous revela1375 riotc1440 revel-rout1587 wassail1603 randan1640 rant1650 high-go1774 splore?a1786 gilravagea1796 spree1804 lark1811 spray1813 shindy1821 randy1825 randy-dandy1835 batter1839 flare-up1844 barney1850 jamboree1868 tear1869 whoop-up1876 beano1888 razzle1892 razzle-dazzle1893 bash1901 society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > disorder or riot > [noun] > disorderly behaviour misordera1513 ill rule1556 roaring1617 randan1640 bear-fighting1775 1640 R. Chamberlain Swaggering Damsel i. i. sig. Bv My Master keepes the house sometimes for two or three yeares together, and what's the cause? nothing but our mirth, our randans, our tarra tantaras. c1710 C. Fiennes Diary (1888) 180 I had the trouble of..ye Randan they made in the publick houses. 1826 W. Hone Every-day Bk. (1827) II. 820 He had seen a deal of ‘ran-dan’, and a racketty life had racketted his frame. 1860 Harper's Mag. Dec. 89/1 Is that you a singing so, and a making all that noise and ran-dan? 1886 H. Cunliffe Gloss. Rochdale-with-Rossendale Words & Phrases Ran-tan, riot, involving the idea of breaking furniture, when the actor is drunken. 1893 R. L. Stevenson Catriona xv. 164 He was fond of a lass and fond of a glass, and fond of a ran-dan. 1923 E. Gepp Essex Dial. Dict. (ed. 2) 92 Ran-dan, a disorderly noise. 1992 I. Pattison More Rab C. Nesbitt Scripts 160 We ought to enjoy ourselves! Come on, what'd yi say! It's ran dan night! 2000 Scotsman 12 Oct. 16/2 Ever one for the ran-dan, Ross was the man behind the hooleys. 2. Usually in form rantan. A loud banging noise; a loud knocking, drumming, or rapping; a din. Now English regional (northern and midlands). ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sudden or violent sound > [noun] peal1535 thud1535 bouncing1598 ran-tan1607 sulphur?1611 bursta1616 stound1627 randana1661 break1751 flare1815 slam-banging1823 bang1854 spang1883 whoomph1891 ka-boom1965 zap1984 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > loudness > [noun] > loud sound or noise chirma800 dina1000 utas1202 noise?c1225 nurthc1225 dinninga1400 glama1400 glavera1400 reer?a1400 reirdc1400 dunch1440 steveningc1440 rebound1457 bruit?1473 alarm1489 yell1509 gild?a1513 shout?a1513 reveriea1522 routa1522 thundering1560 rumouringc1563 dinrie?1566 rear1567 fray1568 thunder-crack1595 thunder1600 fanfarea1605 fragor1605 clamour1606 thunder-clap1610 obstrepency1623 tonitruation1658 randana1661 clarion1667 leden1674 bluster1724 salvoa1734 ding1750 row1753 tonance1778 dunder1780 chang1788 blare1807 flare1815 detonation1830 trump1848 trumpeting1850 foghorn1875 yammer1932 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > repeated sound or succession of sounds > [noun] > regular or alternating rhythm > drumming randana1661 rub-a-duba1661 drumming1663 row dow dow1701 rub-a-dub-dub1714 tattoo1755 rattan1764 drum1810 rataplan1846 kettledrumming1848 tom-tom1863 tattooing1871 tumming1882 tum1911 a1661 in Coll. Loyal Songs against Rump Parl. (1731) II. 34 With a ran tan the Devil is dead. 1761 Hist. Frederick Forsaken II. 80 Mr. Vincent..listened to every coach that went through the street, and as soon as he heard the ran-tan at his door, flew down to receive Mr. Nugent. 1777–8 R. Wight Horæ Subsecivæ (MS Bodl. Eng. lang. d.66) 355 Why do you make such a Randan? 1838 H. D. Thoreau Jrnl. 6 Mar. (1981) I. 34 No rest for Niagara, but perpetual ran-tan on those limestone rocks. 1865 E. C. Gaskell xv, in Cornhill Mag. Jan. 70 To open the door to a lofty footman's ran-tan. 1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Sum foäks says she plaays the pianna' well, bud I call th' noise she maks a real ran-dan. 1882 J. H. Nodal & G. Milner Gloss. Lancs. Dial.: Pt. II 224 What's yon ran-tan at th' dur? 1966 F. Shaw et al. Lern Yerself Scouse 24 Lissen to is rantan, he is knocking loudly. 1995 J. M. Sims-Kimbrey Wodds & Doggerybaw: Lincs. Dial. Dict. 240 Ran-tan, a din. A discordant noise. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > profligacy, dissoluteness, or debauchery > [noun] > person unthriftc1330 riotor1389 rioterc1440 palliard1484 skyrgalliarda1529 rakehellc1560 ranger1560 rakeshame1598 dissolute1608 pavement-beater1611 rakell1622 ranter1652 huzza1660 whorehopper1664 profligate1679 rakehellonian1692 rake1693 buck1725 blood1749 gay blade1750 have-at-alla1761 rakehellyc1768 hell-rake?1774 randan1779 rip1781 roué1781 hell-raker1816 tiger1827 raver1960 dog1994 1779 H. Cowley Who's the Dupe? i. 5 The most extraordinary Youth... None of your Randans, up all night—not drinking and wenching—No..poring, and reading. Phrases on (also †upon) the randan: on a spree, celebrating or enjoying oneself. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > disorder or riot > indulging in disorderly conduct [phrase] on (also upon) the randan1652 society > leisure > social event > a merrymaking or convivial occasion > merrymaking or conviviality > [adverb] > noisy or riotous roistingly1571 on (also upon) the randan1652 roisteringly1659 tory-rory1665 on (also upon) the spree1847 on a spree1847 on (or upon) the loose1849 on the fly1851 on the (also a) randy1857 on the tiles1887 1652 Notable & Pleasant Hist. Knights of Blade 12 Chap. XII. Recounteth a great many Flim-Flams, happening to the Hectors upon the Ran-Dan. 1673 E. Ravenscroft Careless Lovers v. 57 I say no more, but that there are Blades upon the Randan, that would Feel her Pulse, and stir her Bloud to some purpose. 1764 T. Legg Low-life (ed. 3) 16 Young Fellows, who have been out all Night on the Ran-Dan, stealing Staves and Lanthorns. 1853 G. A. Sala Slang in Househ. Words 24 Sept. 75/2 For the one word drunk,..I find..beery, winey, slewed, on the ran-tan. 1856 J. Pilgrim Ireland & Amer. i. iii. 12 You're the cause of my poor boy going on the randan. a1894 R. L. Stevenson St. Ives xxvii, in Pall Mall Mag. (1897) July 371 They were a' on the ran-dan last nicht! 1936 I. L. Idriess Cattle King v. 43 When sober, he worked miracles with his limited materials. When ‘on the ran-tan’, which was every three months, Charlie did the cooking. 1963 A. Prior Z Cars Again (1964) ii. 22 Wilson had been out on the ran-tan, came home late. 1992 J. Torrington Swing Hammer Swing! xli. 389 Since this was to be his last night on the ran-dan..he wanted it to be special. 2001 Cairns (Queensland) Post (Nexis) 14 July 46 Vital, robust and still mad for young blondes, fast cars and boats and big nights on the rantan, Dad never allowed himself to become ‘elderly’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). randann.2 English regional (chiefly midlands). Now rare. Coarse wheat flour; fine bran. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > flour > [noun] > flour from specific cereals rye flour?a1425 wheat-floura1425 barley-flour1620 randan1743 cornflour1791 suji1810 sattu1814 Oswego flour1855 atta1860 corn starch1862 Oswego1881 kalo1966 the world > food and drink > food > corn, cereals, or grain > bran > [noun] > fine bran pollard1742 randan1858 toppings1880 1743 W. Ellis Mod. Husbandman Dec. viii. 63 Ran-dan,..the coarsest Wheat Flour that is made. 1750 W. Ellis Country Housewife's Family Compan. 3 Some Gentlemen, Yeomen, and Farmers, think it most to their Interest to have five Bushels of this Randan Wheat Meal. a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Randan, the produce of a second sifting of meal. 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Randan, a miller's name for the finest parts of the bran or outside skin of the wheat. 1861 A. Strickland Old Friends & New Acquaintances 2nd Ser. viii. ii. 325 He [sc. the donkey] will stand quite as a lamb, if he be given a handful of chaff or randan. 1886 R. Holland Gloss. Words County of Chester 281 Randan, the very coarsest flour, or rather the very finest bran, ground almost as fine as flour. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022). randanadv.n.3 Rowing. With three rowers sitting one behind the other, the middle of whom uses a pair of sculls, while the stroke and bow pull a single oar each. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > propelling boat by oars, paddle, or pole > [adverb] > style of rowing randan1828 1828 Sporting Mag. 22 251 Pulling what is termed ‘Ran-Dan’, that is, a pair of sculls and a pair of oars. 1839 Times 24 June 5/4 Messrs. Barthe, Woolley, and Lambe, rowed up randan in a wherry to Putney. B. n.3 1. A boat rowed in this style. Also randan boat, etc. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessels propelled by oars or poles > [noun] > rowing boat > other types of rowing boat coblec950 row barge1466 bark1477 rowing barge1548 galley1570 caïque1625 catur1653 dory1726 skiff1793 dinghy1810 panga1811 dinghy1818 randan1838 dragon boat1846 guinea-boat1867 drive boat1879 pea pod1884 in-rigger1893 pointer1901 sandolo1928 1838 Times 2 Aug. 1/2 (advt.) To be sold..a randan, with two pair of sculls, one pair of oars. 1866 Athletic Sports for Boys 79 If with two [rowlocks] in the middle opposite each other, and two others, one before and the other behind, but not opposite each other, it is called a randan. 1884 E. Yates Recoll. & Experiences I. iv. 173 Had a randan gig built for us. 1912 ‘Q’ Hocken & Hunken p. xxiii The penultimate race (randan pulling-boats) was finishing amid banging of guns and bursts of music. 1930 Times 16 July 18 (advt.) It was very pleasant and entirely fashionable to proceed up the river at a stately pace in a gig or a randan. 1955 J. Lehmann Whispering Gallery i. 26 There was also a huge family boat, technically known as a ‘randan’ and called ‘The Water-baby’. 2007 Washington Times (Nexis) 16 Jan. a17 Most importantly, its tide will lift all sampans, dinghies, scows, wherries, randans, catamarans, dhows and yawls. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > propelling boat by oars, paddle, or pole > [noun] > rowing > style of rowing randan1857 stroke1870 1857 P. M. Colquhoun Compan. Oarsman's Guide 20 Four is the best number, and randan the best style, for an up-country trip. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11640n.21743adv.n.31828 |
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