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单词 bharatanatyam
释义

Bharatanatyamn.

Brit. /ˌbɑːrətəˈnɑːtjəm/, /ˌbʌrətəˈnɑːtjəm/, U.S. /ˌbɑrədəˈnɑtjəm/, /ˌbərədəˈnɑtjəm/
Forms: 1900s– Bharata Natya, 1900s– Bharata Natyam, 1900s– Bharat Natya, 1900s– Bharat Natyam, 1900s– Bharatanatyam, 1900s– Bharatnatyam, 1900s– bharatnatyam Brit. /ˌbɑːrətˈnɑːtjəm/, /ˌbʌrətˈnɑːtjəm/, U.S. /ˌbɑrətˈnɑtjəm/, /ˌbərətˈnɑtjəm/.
Origin: A borrowing from Sanskrit. Etymon: Sanskrit Bharatanāṭyam.
Etymology: < Sanskrit Bharatanāṭyam, nominative of Bharatanāṭya < Bharata , the name of various teachers, especially the supposed author of Nāṭyaṣāstra or Bharataṣāstra, an ancient manual of dramatic art + nāṭya natya n. Compare Tamil paratanāṭṭiyam (applied to the revived form of the dance introduced in the 1930s). Compare earlier natya n., nautch n.In forms with Bharat- (for Bharata-) reflecting elision of the final vowel of the first element in colloquial South Asian pronunciation.
South Asian.
A classical dance form originating in Southern India, traditionally performed by a solo dancer with instrumental and sometimes vocal accompaniment, and consisting of rhythmic, expressive, and narrative elements. Cf. nritta n., nritya n., natya n. Cf. also nautch n.The dance form (with the Tamil name catir) was originally practised at the court of the Marathas of Tanjore. In the 1930s it was reinvented as Bharatanatyam (Tamil paratanāṭṭiyam).
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society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > Indian dancing > [noun]
lila1828
natya1832
nritta1833
nritya1833
rasa1912
tandava1924
lasya1937
kathak1941
Bharatanatyam1944
Mohiniattam1948
dandiya raas1956
Orissi1960
bhangra1965
Odissi1965
1944 G. Venkatachalam Srimata Shanta Bharata Natyam i. 1 Bharata Natyam is in fashion today.
1953 F. Bowers Dance in India 46 Three types of singing, determined by the nature of the dance, are performed in Bharata Natya.
1964 Times 18 Mar. 16/6 The pick of India's musicians gave recitals of Indian music with one special recital of Bharatanatyam by the incomparable Balasaraswati.
1967 L. Meri in A. Chujoy & P. W. Manchester Dance Encycl. (rev. ed.) 457/2 The repertoire of the Bharat Natya dancer includes nrtta, nrtya, and nautch... The typical Bharata Natya program continues without interval for some three hours.
1984 Dance Theatre Jrnl. Feb. 25/3 (advt.) Classes in Ballet,..Jazz, Tap, Tai Chi Chuan, Bharata Natyam, Yoga.
1997 Guardian 17 July i. 18/2 Sanjukta also danced Bharatnatyam and Kathakali.
2002 India Weekly 26 Apr. 21/3 The rich gestural language of the classical Bharatanatyam dance form is combined with ghazal, a well-known style of singing that originates from North India and Pakistan.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1944
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