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单词 ranker
释义

rankern.

Brit. /ˈraŋkə/, U.S. /ˈræŋkər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rank v.3, -er suffix1, rank n.1
Etymology: In sense 1 < rank v.3 + -er suffix1. In sense 2 < rank n.1 + -er suffix1.
1. A person who arranges (people or things) in ranks. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Ranker, one that disposes in ranks; one that arranges.
2. Military.
a. An officer who has risen from the ranks. Also ranker officer. Also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > leader or commander > officer or soldier of rank > [noun] > officer promoted from ranks
mustang1847
ranker1877
1877 W. Besant & J. Rice in Graphic 15 Dec. 566/2 Every regiment has its ‘rankers’—every ranker has his story.
1881 Echo 21 Mar. 1/5 This most deserving class of officers are ‘rankers’ to a man.
1905 Daily Chron. 11 May 4/7 The ‘ranker’ officer..has been explaining how his bankruptcy was due to expenses connected with his promotion.
1907 Westm. Gaz. 16 Mar. 2/1 Dr. Macnamara's chief..testified to the industry, ability, and disinterestedness of the guest of the evening, who, like himself, was a ‘ranker’.
1943 J. W. Day Farming Adventure xviii. 210 The village and the Army discussed ranker-officers with great candour. There had been two of them at the Hall with a previous unit—an ex-farmer and an ex-sergeant-major.
1994 Amer. Spectator Oct. 62/3 He joined the Army in World War II as a private and left as a major. He was thus a ‘ranker’, an honorary gentleman.
b. A person in the ranks; a soldier, etc., who is not an officer.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > common soldier > [noun]
soldiera1300
sergeantc1300
private soldier1566
common soldier1569
private man1651
man1690
(private) centinel1710
single sentinel1721
private1775
single soldier1816
troop1832
ranksman1845
dog soldier1852
ranker1890
other rank1904
mucko1917
squaddie1933
craftsman1942
peon1957
grunt1969
troopie1972
society > armed hostility > hostilities at sea > seafaring warrior or naval man > [noun] > ordinary seaman
common sailor1698
ordinary seaman1702
OS1802
ranker1890
O.D.1916
hostile ord1919
erk1925
white hat1952
rate1977
society > society and the community > social class > the common people > the common people of any group > [noun] > person
ranker1890
rank-and-filer1917
1890 R. Kipling City Dreadful Night 30 Very military men are the Calcutta European Police in their setup, and he who knows their composition knows some startling stories of gentlemen-rankers.
1891 Daily News 13 Mar. 3/5 Rankers in the Navy have thus had an object lesson presented to the world in their interests.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. iv. [Calypso] 55 Come to a city gate, sentry there, old ranker too,..leaning on a long kind of a spear.
1982 T. Shippey Road to Middle-Earth v. 119 Frank Richards's Old Soldiers Never Die (published 1933, and written significantly enough by a ranker, not an officer).
2004 A. Levy Small Island xxvii. 366 Eyeing up Squadron Leader Howarth at Christmas while he (traditionally) served us rankers our meal.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1828
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