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单词 rat-tat
释义

rat-tatn.int.adj.

Brit. /ˌratˈtat/, /ˈratˌtat/, U.S. /ˌrætˈtæt/, /ˈrætˌtæt/
Forms: 1700s– rat-tat, 1700s– rat-tat-tat-tash. Also reduplicated.
Origin: An imitative or expressive formation.
Etymology: Imitative. Compare rat-a-tat n., rat-a-tat int., and rat-a-tat adj.With rat-tat ginger n. at Compounds compare slightly earlier rat-a-tat ginger n. at rat-a-tat int., n., and adj. Compounds.
A. n.
A sharp rapping sound, esp. of a knock at a door or of reports from a gun, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sound of blow or fall > [noun] > knock
frap1582
rapa1586
knick-a-knock1600
rat-tat1731
rap-tap1733
tat-tat1786
postman's knock1795
rat-a-tat1813
tattarrattat1922
1731 H. Fielding Letter-writers i. v. 12 I would have tied a much larger Purse to the Knocker of my Door to have kept it free from that Rat-tat-tat-tat-tat, which continually thunder'd at it.
1766 Genuine Mem. Maria Brown I. ix. 85 When we had got thus far in our dialogue, we were interrupted by a rat-tat at the door.
1841 S. Warren Ten Thousand a-Year I. vii. 214 A few moments before the postman's rat-tat was heard.
1870 M. Bridgman Robert Lynne II. xi. 226 There came a soft little rat-tat at the street-door.
1877 C. H. Spurgeon Serm. XXIII. 43 The man that can..give a good rat-tat-tat, and feel that he will be welcome.
1909 J. London South of Slot in Sat. Evening Post 22 May 38/2 From the rear arose the rat-tat-tat of clubs on heads.
1935 M. Anderson Winterset iii. 130 There is a quick machine gun rat-tat.
1972 Angling Times 6 Apr. 14/5 It is only a matter of time before I get that tiny rat-tat-tat on the rod tip.
2004 Oregonian (Portland, Oregon) (Nexis) 23 Mar. e5 The rat-tat of a drum created the sounds of gunfire in darkness.
B. int.
Representing or imitating the sound of rapping, knocking, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sudden or violent sound > explosive sound > [interjection] > of guns or shells
ough1894
rat-tat1907
whizz-bang1920
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > discharge of firearms > [noun] > sound of firing
report1590
rat-tat1907
poop1919
cough1928
piffing1928
1787 G. Colman Inkle & Yarico iii. i. 52 Oh! Let me alone to give the servants notice—Rat-Tat-Tat—It's all the notice we had in Threadneedle street of the arrival of a visitor.
1839 T. Hood Double Knock in Hood's Own 201 Rat-tat it went upon the lion's chin.
1874 T. Hardy Far from Madding Crowd I. ix. 121 Rat-tat-tat-tat, resounded more decisively from Bathsheba's oak.
1907 G. Manington Soldier of Legion iii. 127 The sombre background was punctuated again and again..by lightning like red flashes. Rat! tat! tat! tat!... These were Winchesters.
1913 J. London Valley of Moon xii. 221 An' you oughta heard the clubs on our heads—rat-tat-tat-tat, rat-tat-tat-tat!
1998 T. L. Yang tr. K. Shangren Peach Blossom Fan vi. 52 He could hear the drumbeat and the clapping boards of the storyteller: ‘dong-dong-dong’ and ‘rat-tat-tat’!
C. adj. (attributive).
= rat-a-tat adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sound of blow or fall > [adjective] > knock
rattatattatory1709
rap-tapping1821
rat-a-tata1839
rat-tat1876
1876 Indiana (Pa.) Progress 1 May A full chorus of voices and the rat-tat-tat accompaniement [sic] of the taber.
1940 Music & Lett. 21 325 The instruments play a sort of rat-tat cadence figure.
1983 R. Narayan Tiger for Malgudi 46 He drew his staff along the cage's bars, creating a rat-tat noise.
2006 Miami Herald (Nexis) 24 Feb. g9 [A] seizure-inducing style of rat-tat-tat editing and incomprehensible action.

Compounds

rat-tat ginger n. British = knock down ginger n. at knock-down adj. and n. Additions; cf. rat-a-tat ginger n. at rat-a-tat int., n., and adj. Compounds. [Origin uncertain: see discussion at knock down ginger n. at knock-down adj. and n. Additions.]
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > children's game > other children's games > [noun]
rosy apple1882
doctors and nurses (also patients)1906
doctor1918
knock down ginger1959
rat-a-tat ginger1959
riprap1959
rat-tat ginger1962
1962 M. Duffy That's how it Was ii. 26 Rat-tat ginger, two door-knockers tied together and a piece of black cotton leading round the corner so I could knock on two doors at once.
2004 South Wales Echo (Nexis) 4 Mar. 32 When these youngsters go scrumping, shoplifting or playing rat-tat ginger, they will be easier to catch as they are overweight and unfit.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

rat-tatv.

Brit. /ˌratˈtat/, U.S. /ˌrætˈtæt/
Forms: also reduplicated.
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: rat-tat n.
Etymology: < rat-tat n.
1. intransitive. To make a sharp rapping sound; esp. to knock.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sound of blow or fall > [verb (intransitive)] > knock
rap1440
bounce1570
rap-tap1800
rat-tat1824
1824 S. Ferrier Inheritance II. xiv. 157 She seizes it [sc. an oyster]—rat-tat-tats upon the shell, which instantly flies open with a prodigious noise.
1858 A. Mayhew Paved with Gold 200 No hand ever rat-tats there.
1910 Daily Chron. 14 Apr. 9/5 The lady rat-tat-tatted for half an hour. Then the housekeeper..sternly asked the visitor to be so good as to go away.
1916 H. Walpole Dark Forest i. vii. 188 A machine gun ‘rat-tat-tat-tated’ close to us.
1966 A. Cavanaugh Children are Gone ii. vi. 49 ‘Well, g'night.’ Her heels rat-tatted down the hall.
1999 L. Ross Cougar's Crossing (2005) xxviii. 263 They..were rewarded by the sound of a partridge drumming his dance of love, and a woodpecker rat-tat-tatting on a tree.
2. transitive. To cause (something) to make a sharp rapping sound.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sound of blow or fall > sound of blow [verb (transitive)] > knock
rap1676
rat-tat1882
1882 F. Langbridge Her Beautiful Dream v. 46 She rat-tatted the great brass knocker almost jauntily now.
1918 Warren (Pa.) Evening Mirror 17 Jan. 5/2 A machinegun is ‘rat-tat-tat-tat-ing’ its evening tryout.
1953 ‘N. Blake’ Dreadful Hollow 106 Nigel rat-tat-tatted an imaginary tommy-gun at them.
2002 R. Robertson Moody Food (2006) 121 I rat-tatted the snare and tightened its head.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.int.adj.1731v.1824
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