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单词 rear end
释义

rear endn.

Brit. /ˌrɪər ˈɛnd/, U.S. /ˈrɪ(ə)r ˈɛnd/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rear adj.2, end n.
Etymology: < rear adj.2 + end n.
1. The back part or section of something (frequently a motor vehicle). Also in extended use. Cf. back-end n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > position at the back > [noun] > back part or rear
hinder enda1382
back-half1408
backside1417
arse1510
rear1609
postern1611
back-enda1617
arreara1627
back1626
averse1655
posteriorsa1657
ass1700
tail-end1747
rear end1785
west side1829
arse-end1837
hindside1862
ass-end1934
the world > space > relative position > end or extremity > [noun] > rear end
lag-end1598
back-enda1617
tailing1646
tail-end1747
rear end1785
tailpiece1786
1785 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 75 495 Description of a holdfast for the rear-end of the chain, invented by Col. Pringle.
1832 Adams Sentinel (Gettysburg, Pa.) 21 Feb. He stood in the rear end of his frail bark, his hands clasped in supplication.
1850 Yale Literary Mag. 15 79 It is n't at all agreeable to be sneaking along through four years at the rear end of all respectability and liable, like the tail of a snake..to be twitched about.
1868 C. B. Norton & W. J. Valentine Rep. to Govt. U.S. on Munitions of War at Paris Universal Exhib. 1867 97 The metallic rear-end of the cartridge.
1926 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 19 Jan. 5/3 Two passengers were killed and fifty injured today in a rear-end collision of..two subway trains.
1961 Amer. Speech 36 273 Rear end,..the differentials of a tractor.
2004 E. Brasfield 101 Sportbike Performance Projects iv. 96 The rear end of the motorcycle wants to ‘come around’ when using the front brakes aggressively.
2. slang. The posterior of a person or animal; the buttocks.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > trunk > back > buttock(s) > [noun]
flitcha700
arse-endseOE
culec1220
buttockc1300
tail1303
toutec1305
nagea1325
fundamentc1325
tail-end1377
brawna1382
buma1387
bewschers?a1400
crouponc1400
rumplec1430
lendc1440
nachec1440
luddocka1475
rearwarda1475
croupc1475
rumpc1475
dock1508
hurdies1535
bunc1538
sitting place1545
bottom?c1550
prat1567
nates1581
backside1593
crupper1594
posteriorums1596
catastrophe1600
podex1601
posterior1605
seat1607
poop1611
stern1631
cheek1639
breeka1642
doup1653
bumkin1658
bumfiddle1661
assa1672
butt1675
quarter1678
foundation1681
toby1681
bung1691
rear1716
fud1722
moon1756
derrière1774
rass1790
stern-post1810
sit-down1812
hinderland1817
hinderling1817
nancy1819
ultimatum1823
behinda1830
duff?1837
botty1842
rear end1851
latter end1852
hinder?1857
sit1862
sit-me-down1866
stern-works1879
tuchus1886
jacksy-pardy1891
sit-upon1910
can1913
truck-end1913
sitzfleisch1916
B.T.M.1919
fanny1919
bot1922
heinie1922
beam1929
yas yas1929
keister1931
batty1935
bim1935
arse-end1937
twat1937
okole1938
bahookie1939
bohunkus1941
quoit1941
patoot1942
rusty-dusty1942
dinger1943
jacksie1943
zatch1950
ding1957
booty1959
patootie1959
buns1960
wazoo1961
tush1962
1851 H. Melville Moby-Dick lxxx. 388 Unload his skull of its spermy heaps and then take a rear view of its rear end.
1890 C. W. Haskins Argonauts of Calif. ii. 21 ‘Oh, git out,’ said the Cape Cod chap; ‘them form of animals [sc. serpents] hain't got any right nor left flank at all; nor rear end neither, 'cause their bodies come to a point on the fur end.’
1937 J. Weidman I can get it for you Wholesale xxviii. 268 She's a pain in the rear end.
1967 G. Kelly in Coast to Coast 1965–6 95 Blokes my age are sitting on their rear-ends ordering the rest..around.
2006 R. Wormeli Fair isn't always Equal xi. 137 On the surface, it seems like the student could literally sit on his or her rear end and do nothing for an entire grading period and still earn sixties on all the tests.

Derivatives

ˌrear-ˈender n. a rear-end collision; cf. rear-end v.
ΚΠ
1909 Evening Times (Cumberland, Maryland) 20 Apr. 7/2 The captain states in his thirty-nine years experience he has passed through accidents of all kinds, head-on collisions, rear-enders, derailments and every mixture of smash ups and delays that befall traffic on the rail.
1932 Erie Railroad Mag. Apr. 46/1 With all his fast running I never knew of him piling them up, of any but a few derailments and never a rear-ender.
2002 B. Reed My Dying Breath (2004) 186 The truck behind it rear-ended both of them. ‘I was..behind the rear-ender and saw the whole thing.’
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1785
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