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单词 reared
释义

rearedadj.

Brit. /rɪəd/, U.S. /rɪ(ə)rd/
Forms: see rear v.1 and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rear v.1, -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < rear v.1 + -ed suffix1.
1. That has been placed in or has adopted an upright position; raised high, elevated, uplifted. Also with up.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > vertical extent > [adjective] > made high
rearedc1330
mounted1582
aspired1597
mountained1650
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > [adjective] > raised
rearedc1330
araisedc1340
loft14..
upraisedc1400
upreared1422
raiseda1450
uplentc1450
sublevate?1523
enhancedc1540
elevated1553
well-raised1575
elevate1598
extolled1608
exalteda1616
relevated1635
elatea1730
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > [adjective]
higheOE
drightlikeOE
highlyOE
drightfula1225
prouda1275
principalc1385
solemna1387
gentlec1390
high and mighty1400
imperial?c1400
royalc1405
kinglyc1425
sublimatec1425
lordfulc1429
lordlyc1440
assumpt1447
raiseda1450
haught1470
kinglikec1485
lordlike1488
triumphant1494
greatlya1500
princely?a1510
supereminent1531
princelike1532
lofta1547
lofty1548
regal1561
supernal1562
haughty1563
excelse1569
queen-like?1571
majestical1578
erecteda1586
augustious1591
ennobled1592
imperious1592
enthronized1593
august1594
high-born1598
sublimed1602
jovial1604
majestic1606
enthroned1609
starred1615
exalted1623
majestuous1633
reared1638
sublimary1655
majestative1656
kingrik1663
superb1663
grand1673
celse1708
stilted1744
canonized1790
queenly1791
apotheosized1794
princified1857
c1330 Sir Tristrem 173 (MED) He bad his kniȝtes lele Com to his somoun Wiþ hors and wepenes fele And rered goinfaynoun.
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1969) Isa. xxx. 25 Vp on alle rerid hil.
1561 T. Hoby tr. B. Castiglione Courtyer iv. sig. M.viv If..a mann should builde a temple, without a reared ridge, it is to be thought, that it coulde haue neyther a sightly showe nor any beawtie.
1586 W. Warner Albions Eng. ii. xiii. 53 Lying downe, and taking leaue with reared hands to skye, The Earths Protector so..did dye.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Antony & Cleopatra (1623) v. ii. 81 His rear'd arme Crested the world. View more context for this quotation
1638 H. Killigrew Conspiracy Epil. sig. N3v Great and good Powers, That from your reared, and exalted Throne, Have daign'd to visit your Creation.
1726 G. Leoni tr. L. B. Alberti Architecture II. 59/1 On the rear'd Column be my Story wrote.
1796 J. Bennet Redemption ii. iii. 48 On the rear'd cross inserts th' offending clause, ‘Jesus of Naz'reth Monarch of the Jews’.
1850 ‘Sylvanus’ Bye-lanes & Downs vi. 74 The flash, reared up fellow, in the light blue pantaloons and huge web of satin round his neck!
1885 Standard 26 May 5/5 [There] will be reared masts bearing the oriflammes of the town [sc. Paris].
1924 Eng. Jrnl. 13 647 He takes the trouble to draw drops that look to you like crocodile tears flying from the reared heads.
1943 Jrnl. Amer. Oriental Soc. 63 112/1 One of the reared horses in the left panel is completely speckled with dots.
2000 Z. Smith White Teeth (2001) i. 24 She came striding down the stairs..like a reared-up thoroughbred.
2. Brought up to a certain stage of growth; spec. bred and raised by human agency or intervention, rather than wild.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > [adjective] > reared
reared1848
farm-raised1871
farmed1897
1848 W. E. Shuckard tr. J. M. Bechstein Chamber Birds 236 It may be heard in wild birds upon the eastern side of the forest; but reared birds sing it more slowly, stronger, longer, and in other respects superior.
1861 Times 21 Aug. 7/6 This made it the Stocker's duty to attend to the reared birds during her absence.
1889 Pall Mall Gaz. 27 Dec. 1/2 Freely giving the millions of reared fish away.
1922 R. T. Young Biol. in Amer. xvi. 473 They have been noted in various reptiles and amphibians, while artificially reared fish are especially susceptible.
1990 Field Jan. 56/1 Assuming that 45 per cent are shot, then there are approximately 9 million reared birds plus, say, 1 million wild pheasants to be disposed of and eaten.
2004 P. R. Josephson Resources under Regimes i. 50 Redoubled efforts to stock artificially propagated and reared fish.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1330
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