reclusoryn.

Brit.

/rᵻˈkluːsəri/, U.S.

/rəˈklusəri/,

/riˈklusəri/,

/rəˈkluzəri/,

/riˈkluzəri/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin reclusorium.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin reclusorium cell of a recluse (from 13th cent. in British and continental sources) < classical Latin reclūs- , past participial stem of reclūdere reclude v. + -ōrium -ory suffix¹. Compare Anglo-Norman reclusoire , reclusorie (13th cent.). Compare earlier recluse n. 3.

Chiefly historical.

A habitation for one or more religious recluses, a hermitage; = reclusery n. Also: a monastery or convent.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > monasticism > [noun] > religious foundation

celllOE

convent?c1225

monasterya1425

cœnobya1475

monks1556

cœnobium1817

reclusory1821

reclusery1835

society > faith > artefacts > monastic property (general) > monastery or convent > [noun]

minstereOE

monklifeeOE

clausterc1000

abbotricOE

house?a1160

anchor-house?c1225

religion?c1225

abbeyc1300

nunneryc1300

house (also abbey) of religiona1325

nunryc1325

closterc1330

cloister1340

monasterya1425

monk-house?c1475

friars1479

convent1528

guild1546

prioressy1575

abbey-stead1620

minchery1710

reclusory1821

akhara1838

house of piety1838

kloster1844

1821 J. Bayley Hist. Tower London 129 [The cell]..was inhabited by a recluse... In one place it is noticed as the reclusory, or hermitage of St. Peter.

1835 Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 44 366 The government..ordered them to be sent to a large convent or reclusory, when very soon such a pestilence arose.

1894 H. Speight Nidderdale & Garden of Nidd 167 We are able to trace the history of Ribston steadily forward through all the stirring vicissitudes of its semi-military reclusory.

1940 H. E. Allen in Ess. & Stud. in Honor Carleton Brown 202 The St. Ethelred's reclusory was torn down in 1305.

2003 Yearbk. Eng. Stud. 33 153 Retirement from the responsibilities of a secular priest to the reclusory at Sheen.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	reclusory
释义	reclusoryn. Brit. /rᵻˈkluːsəri/, U.S. /rəˈklusəri/, /riˈklusəri/, /rəˈkluzəri/, /riˈkluzəri/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin reclusorium. Etymology: < post-classical Latin reclusorium cell of a recluse (from 13th cent. in British and continental sources) < classical Latin reclūs- , past participial stem of reclūdere reclude v. + -ōrium -ory suffix¹. Compare Anglo-Norman reclusoire , reclusorie (13th cent.). Compare earlier recluse n. 3. Chiefly historical. A habitation for one or more religious recluses, a hermitage; = reclusery n. Also: a monastery or convent. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > monasticism > [noun] > religious foundation celllOE convent?c1225 monasterya1425 cœnobya1475 monks1556 cœnobium1817 reclusory1821 reclusery1835 society > faith > artefacts > monastic property (general) > monastery or convent > [noun] minstereOE monklifeeOE clausterc1000 abbotricOE house?a1160 anchor-house?c1225 religion?c1225 abbeyc1300 nunneryc1300 house (also abbey) of religiona1325 nunryc1325 closterc1330 cloister1340 monasterya1425 monk-house?c1475 friars1479 convent1528 guild1546 prioressy1575 abbey-stead1620 minchery1710 reclusory1821 akhara1838 house of piety1838 kloster1844 1821 J. Bayley Hist. Tower London 129 [The cell]..was inhabited by a recluse... In one place it is noticed as the reclusory, or hermitage of St. Peter. 1835 Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 44 366 The government..ordered them to be sent to a large convent or reclusory, when very soon such a pestilence arose. 1894 H. Speight Nidderdale & Garden of Nidd 167 We are able to trace the history of Ribston steadily forward through all the stirring vicissitudes of its semi-military reclusory. 1940 H. E. Allen in Ess. & Stud. in Honor Carleton Brown 202 The St. Ethelred's reclusory was torn down in 1305. 2003 Yearbk. Eng. Stud. 33 153 Retirement from the responsibilities of a secular priest to the reclusory at Sheen. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1821
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