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单词 recon
释义

reconn.1

Brit. /ˈriːkɒn/, U.S. /ˈriˌkɑn/
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: reconnaissance n.
Etymology: Shortened < reconnaissance n. Compare slightly earlier recco n. and later recce n.
Chiefly U.S. Military slang.
= reconnaissance n. Frequently attributive. Cf. recce n.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military operations > [noun] > reconnaissance
scouringc1471
scry1523
discovery?1574
reconnaissance1779
reconnoitre1781
reconnoissance1802
outwatch1852
exploitation1871
recco1917
recon1918
photoreconnaissance1920
recce1941
photo-recce1946
1918 E. M. Roberts Flying Fighter 337 Long Recon, a trip of from 20 to 80 miles behind the Hun lines to gather information.
1942 Yank 25 Nov. 21 He was temporarily with the recon.
1948 N. Mailer Naked & Dead i. ii. 20 The men in recon looked small and lost in comparison to the other platoons.
1950 ‘D. Divine’ King of Fassarai xiv. 108 Should have the recon reports by now. Get through to Air Command again.
1977 ‘E. McBain’ Long Time no See xiii. 208 Our recon patrol found an enemy base camp.
2006 New Yorker 24 Apr. 90/2 An analyst has some leeway in proposing recon missions in his territory.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

reconn.2

Brit. /ˈriːkɒn/, U.S. /ˈriˌkɑn/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: recombination n., -on suffix1.
Etymology: < rec- (in recombination n.) + -on suffix1. Compare muton n.
Genetics. Now largely disused.
The smallest element of genetic material that can be exchanged but not divided by recombination, now identified as a nucleotide. Cf. muton n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [noun] > other genetic structures
messenger1905
transforming principle1944
muton1957
prokaryon1957
recon1957
vector1958
operon1960
R1961
codon1962
replicon1963
regulon1964
promoter1965
promotor1966
transconjugant1974
cassette1977
1957 S. Benzer in D. McElroy & B. Glass Symposium Chem. Basis Heredity 71 The unit of recombination will be defined as the smallest element in the one-dimensional array that is interchangeable..by genetic recombination. One such element will be referred to as a ‘recon’.
1969 A. M. Campbell Episomes iii. 38 The ‘unit factor’ of the classical geneticist is replaceable by the muton, the recon, the cistron, or even a collection of linked cistrons, each in the appropriate operational context.
1993 Q. Rev. Biol. 68 191/2 The gene occupies a locus on the chromosome, and is subdivisible into mutons and recons, these units being materially equivalent to one nucleotide pair of DNA.
2001 Genome Biol. 2 2/2 Those old enough to remember the early, heroic days of molecular biology..will recall the wild bloom of various ‘-ons’. Some, like codon and operon..are now all over the place; others..became extinct, for example, recon.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

reconadj.

Brit. /ˈriːkɒn/, U.S. /ˈriˌkɑn/
Forms: 1900s– recon, 1900s– recon. (with point).
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: reconditioned adj.
Etymology: Shortened < reconditioned adj. (originally as graphic abbreviation).
Esp. of an engine: = reconditioned adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > [adjective] > of or relating to motor vehicles > relating to engine
recon1946
fuel-injected1963
lean-burn1975
1946 Chester (Pa.) Times 22 Apr. 15/8 (advt.) International model... Recon. engine.
1976 Milton Keynes Express 16 July 34/3 (advt.) 1970 Austin Maxi 1500. In brown, recon engine has done approx. 6,000 miles.
1999 Southampton City News July–Aug. 16/5 (advt.) Cycle Centre..servicing—part exchange sales & accessories new and recon bikes.
2005 D. Hammill How to power tune Mini on Small Budget (rev. ed.) i. 13 Good recon units are, effectively, new engines.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

reconv.1

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, con v.1
Etymology: < re- prefix + con v.1
Obsolete.
transitive. To recommit to memory; to con (con v.1 3) again.
ΚΠ
1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan i. iii. 10 As he that foresees what wil become of a Criminal, re-cons what he has seen follow on the like Crime before.
1823 M. W. Shelley Valperga II. iv. 81 She had framed the mode of her address, conned and reconned the words she should say.
1896 V. G. Plarr In Dorian Mood 70 To be by you Remembered, and perpetually re-conned.

Derivatives

reconning n.
ΚΠ
1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan i. iii. 10 This we call Remembrance, or calling to mind: the Latines call it Reminiscentia, as it were a Re-conning of our former actions.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

reconv.2

Brit. /ˈriːkɒn/, U.S. /ˈriˌkɑn/
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: reconnoitre v.
Etymology: Shortened < reconnoitre v. Compare earlier recce v., and also earlier recon n.1
U.S. Military slang.
transitive and intransitive = reconnoitre v. Cf. recon n.1
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military operations > [verb (intransitive)] > reconnoitre
akenc1400
scurry1580
reknowledge1582
reconnoitre1777
observe1799
spot1892
recce1943
shufti1943
recon1966
society > armed hostility > military operations > [verb (transitive)] > reconnoitre (a place)
reknowledge1582
reacknowledge1622
scout1704
reconnoitre1716
reconnaitre1765
observe1799
recce1943
recon1966
1966 National Observer (U.S.) 26 Dec. 1/4 We launched a small operation and while reconning the area, saw a bunch of color near a tree line.
1969 I. Kemp Brit. G.I. in Vietnam v. 96 Our orders are to recon only, and avoid all contact with the enemy whatsoever.
1992 H. N. Schwarzkopf It doesn't take Hero xxiv. 474 I want Safwan airfield and Safwan Mountain occupied and thoroughly reconned..and I want all enemy equipment destroyed.
2004 J. McManus Americans at Normandy iii. 107 Earlier that day, Gehauf had reconned Carentan in an observation plane.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11918n.21957adj.1946v.11651v.21966
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